Inakekelwa kanjani i-rose roses ekhuphukayo?

Izimbali ezikhuphukayo ziyizitshalo ezinhle. Zibonakala ngokuba nezimbali ezinkulu noma ezingaphansi, ezibukisa kakhulu, ezinemibala egqame kakhulu. Kodwa-ke, kuvame ukucatshangwa ukuthi zingatshalwa kuphela ezingadini, kepha iqiniso ukuthi zisekela ukuthena kahle kakhulu, ngakho-ke, zingagcinwa nasemabhodweni. Ngabe ungathanda ukwazi ukuthi zinakekelwa kanjani izimbali zokuqwala izimbali? Qaphela lawa macebiso okuba nephathi noma ipaki eligcwele umbala.

Kulesi sihloko sizokutshela konke odinga ukukwazi mayelana nokunakekelwa kwama-rose poting nokunye okuningi.

Izici eziyinhloko

Sizokwazi ngokuphelele ukuthi iziphi izinhlobo nezinhlobonhlobo zezimbali ezikhuphukayo ukuze sikwazi ukuchaza kahle ukuthi kudinga ukunakekelwa okunjani kusesimweni esihle. Bangabohlobo loRosaceae futhi iningi labo livela e-Asia. Zineziqu ezinameva, eziqinile nezinamandla. Uma isitshalo sinakekelwa kahle, singakwazi finyelela ezindaweni eziphakeme cishe ezi-5 metres. Kunezinhlobonhlobo ezithile zalo mndeni ezingafinyelela kumamitha angama-20 ukuphakama.

Ngenxa yohlobo lokukhula abanalo, bayizitshalo eziphelele zokuhlobisa kalula nokuphakamisa izindawo ezahlukahlukene eziphakeme. Phakathi kwalezi zindawo kuphelele wokuhlobisa ama-pergolas, ama-facade, ama-trellises nazo zonke izinhlobo zezindawo lokho kukuphakama okuthile. Ngaphezu kwalokho, zifunwa kakhulu emva kwezitshalo zokuhlobisa ngaphandle. Futhi ingabe ukuthi ama-roses amaningi akhuphukayo anezici ezinamakha.

Amakha abo abonakalayo abenza bafuneke kakhulu futhi, ngaphezu kwalokho, banikela ngemibala ehlukahlukene kuye ngohlobo, kusuka kokumhlophe kuye kobomvu. Iphinde idlule ngombala ophuzi nophinki phakathi kwamanye amathoni amaningi. Isikhathi sokuqhakaza senzeka ekuqaleni kwehlobo futhi kunezinhlobo ezithile ezingagcina lokhu kuqhakaza kuze kube sekwindla. Konke futhi kuzoncika ekunakekelweni obanikeza kona.

Izinhlobo ezikhuphukayo ze-rose

Sizokhetha ukuthi yimaphi ama-rose akhuphukayo nezimpawu zawo:

• Ukuhluma kabusha ngezimbali ezinkulu: yilezo rose ezinezimbali ezinkulu kunezinye.
• Ukuqhakaza izimbali ezincane: wuhlobo lwama rose oluvamise ukukhombisa izimbali zalo ngesimo sezimbali futhi zincane ngosayizi.
• Okungakhanyisi kabusha: lezi yizinhlobo zama-rose ezinokuqhakaza okukodwa okuningana phakathi nonyaka. Imvamisa ziqine ngokwedlulele maqondana nokumelana futhi izimbali zichichima ngokwengeziwe.

Ezinye zezinhlobonhlobo zama roses akhuphukayo ezaziwa kakhulu futhi ezifunwa ngabantu abafuna ukuhlobisa ngaphandle kwabo yilezi ezilandelayo:

• I-Rose bush New Dawn.
• URose Elfe.
• URosal Lady Sylvia.
• Ukukhuphuka kwamaMpumalanga kwaphakama.
• URose Aloha.
• I-Rose Pink Cloud.
• URosa Madame Alfred Carriere.

Ukukhuphuka okwenziwe ngamabhodlela kwenyuka

Ama-roses akhuphukayo kulula kakhulu ukukhula, njengamahlahla ama-rose angakhuphuki. Vele, banomehluko ocacile futhi lokho ngukuthi owokuqala badinga ukuxhaswa ukuthi bangakhuphuka. Ngalo mqondo, kujwayelekile kakhulu ukuwabeka eduze kwama-lattices amancane okhuni noma epulasitiki ukumboza ngamaqabunga futhi, ngaphezu kwakho konke, izimbali ezinhle ezizohluma kusuka entwasahlobo kuya ngasekupheleni kwehlobo noma kuze kube sekwindla uma uhlala esimweni sezulu esipholile.

Kwabanye, kunconywa ukuthi ubabeke endaweni lapho kukhanya khona ilanga eliqondile, noma kunjalo ingakhula futhi iqhakaze emthunzini omncane ngaphandle kokuthi banokukhanya okuningi.

Olunye udaba esingeke salukhohlwa wukunisela. Ama-rose bushes yizitshalo ezidinga amanzi amaningi, kepha njalo ukugwema ukuthi i-substrate igcwele amanzi. Ukubheka lokhu, kufanele baniselwe njalo ezinsukwini eziyi-3-4 ehlobo, bese kuthi njalo ngo-6-7 unyaka wonke. Ngesikhathi sokukhula, okungukuthi, kusuka entwasahlobo kuye ngasekupheleni kwehlobo, kunconywa kakhulu ukuthi uwavundise ngomanyolo wamaminerali wezitshalo eziqhakazayo, noma uma uthanda, ngamanyolo wezinto eziphilayo, njenge-guano noma i-algae extract.

Ukugcina ukukhula kwakho kuhlolwe, idinga ukuthenwa ngasekupheleni kobusika / ekuqaleni kwentwasahlobo, ukwehlisa ukuphakama kwabo njengoba bekufiswa. Ngokufanayo, kubalulekile futhi ukususa ama-rose uma esenabunile; ngale ndlela sizothola okuningi ukuhluma.

Uma sikhuluma ngezinambuzane, lezo ezibathinta kakhulu izintwala, ezibekwa eziqhakazini zezimbali ngaphambi kokuba zivuleke. Futhi i- izicabucabu ezibomvu futhi i mealybugs ikotoni bangabalimaza. Enye indlela yokugwema lokhu ukwenza imishanguzo yokuvikela ngamafutha eNeem, kepha uma isifo siqhubekile kuzoba ngcono ukubelapha ngemithi yokubulala izinambuzane, njengeChlorpyrifos.

Ukukhuphuka okwenziwe nge-potted rose: ukuthena

Lapho sesibonile ukuthi ukunakekelwa kwama-rose akhuphukayo ezimbizeni kuyini, sizobona ukuthi yini umsebenzi wawo wokunakekela. Konke mayelana nokuthena. Ukuthenwa kokuqala kufanele kwenziwe lapho isihlahla sama rose sesifinyelele ebudaleni. Okungaphezulu noma okungaphansi kwalesi sikhathi kunikezwa eminyakeni emithathu. Lapho usuvele umboze ingxenye yalokhu kusekela, kulapho kufanele wenze ukuthena kokuqala. Ngokuqinisekile ungabona ukuthi i-rose ekhuphukayo isivele inesiqu esikhulu esinamandla lapho ezinye iziqu ezisemaceleni zihluma khona ukuze zivune ukuqhakaza kwayo.

Isikhathi esihle sonyaka sokukhuphuka kwezihlahla zama-rose sekwephuzile ebusika noma ekuqaleni kwentwasahlobo. Kulapha lapho isikhathi sabo sokuqhakaza siphela futhi amazinga okushisa angabalimazi. Ake sibone ukuthi yiziphi izinyathelo eziyinhloko zokuthena i-rose bush:

• Kufanele ucije futhi ubulale amagciwane  wonke amathuluzi owasebenzisayo awomshado.
• Susa amahlumela amabi.
• Sika wonke lawo mafihlosi ngaphezulu kwehlumela nasendaweni eqondile yokuvimbela amanzi ukuthi angahlali enxebeni ngesikhathi sokunisela futhi uvimbele ukulimala kwesihlahla sama-rose.
• Ukuze amahlumela amadala angahlupheki ungahlala uzithena kusuka esisekelweni. Akufanele ukwenze ezingeni eliphansi ngoba kuzokweqisa. Endabeni yamahlumela ohlangothini olusha, ungawathena cishe ingxenye yesithathu yethiphu ukukhuthaza ukukhula kwawo kanye negatsha.
• Nisela futhi uvundise i-rose bush ukuze ikhule kahle. Sebenzisa umanyolo oyimbudumbudu nomquba ophilayo.

Ngiyethemba ukuthi ngalolu lwazi ungafunda kabanzi ngokunakekelwa kwama-roses akhwela ebhodweni.