I-Sorrel (Rumex acetosa)

La ethekwini Ingelinye lamakhambi avame kakhulu eYurophu, atholakala emahlathini nasezindaweni ezinomthunzi eduze kwemithombo yamanzi amnandi, njengezixhaphozi, imifula noma nemifudlana. Kodwa futhi kuyathakazelisa kakhulu ukukhula embizeni noma engadini, ngoba kuyadliwa futhi kuyelapha.

Ukumazi ngakho-ke kunconywa kakhulu 😉. Ngakho-ke lapho-ke uzokwazi ukuthola konke ngaye.

Umsuka nezici

I-Sorrel, eyaziwa njenge-sorrel ejwayelekile, i-sorrel yasendle, i-respigo noma i-respigos, noma i-cruet, umuthi wendabuko waseYurophu ogama lakhe lesayensi URumex acetosa. Ifinyelela ubude obufinyelela kumitha elilodwa, futhi inezimpande ezingapheli, ngandlela thile ziqinile. Isiqu simile, silula, futhi ngokuvamile sibomvu ngokubomvu.

Amaqabunga awo anama-lanceolate, ayinyama, aphansi ane-petiole emfushane eyehliswa kweziphezulu ize inyamalale kweziphezulu. Izimbali zi-dioecious (kukhona ezinsikazi nezeduna), zihluma engxenyeni engenhla yesitshalo futhi zibomvu ngokubomvu uma sezivuthiwe. Izimbewu zinsundu ecwebezelayo.

Yini ukunakekelwa kwe URumex acetosa?

Uma ufuna ukuba nesampuli engadini yakho noma ithala lakho, sincoma ukuthi unikeze lokhu kunakekelwa okulandelayo:

Indawo

Kuyisitshalo okufanele sibe phesheya, elangeni eligcwele noma emthunzini omncane.

Umhlaba

• Imbiza yezimbali: izokhula ngaphandle kwezinkinga cishe kunoma iyiphi i-substrate; Manje, kungakuhle ukuxuba indawo yonke (esingayithola lapha isibonelo) nge-10 noma i-15% ye-perlite noma enye into efana nayo, njenge-claystone, njengoba lokhu kuzoqinisekisa ukuthi izimpande zayo zizoba nentuthuko enhle.
• Isibindi: kuvundile, kunamapayipi amahle. Uma okwethu kungenazakhi zomsoco, kuhlangene futhi / noma kube inhlabathi ejeziswe kakhulu kungaba ukuguguleka komhlaba noma ngokwenza ezolimo ezinolaka kakhulu (sisebenzisa amakhemikhali ngokweqile, singavumeli umhlaba uphumule, njll.) okwenzayo ukumba umgodi okungenani wama-50cm x 50cm, uwumboze ngemesh yokufiphaza (njengalena ku lapha) bese uyigcwalisa ngomxube we-substrate oshiwo ngenhla.

Ukunisela

Imvamisa yokunisela izokwehluka kakhulu unyaka wonke, hhayi kuphela ngoba isimo sezulu siyashintsha, kodwa futhi ngoba izidingo zamanzi zeRumex acetosa ngeke zisafana ehlobo nasekwindla. Futhi yilokho ngenkathi ngenkathi efudumele izodinga ukuchelelwa njalo kulapho izokhula khona ngokushesha okukhulu, ngenkathi yasekwindla nasebusika, lesi sidingo samanzi siyoba sincane.

Kusukela kulokhu, futhi uhlala ukhumbula ukuthi uhlala eduze nezindawo zamanzi, sinisela isilinganiso esiphindwe izikhathi ezi-4-5 ngesonto ehlobo, bese kuthi kancane unyaka wonke.

Noma kunjalo, uma kwenzeka kunokungabaza sizobheka umswakama wenhlabathi, ngokusisiza ngemitha yomswakama wedijithali, ngenduku encane yokhuni (uma iphuma ihlanzekile impela, sizonisela) noma simba kancane eduze kwesitshalo (uma cishe ngamasentimitha amahlanu sibona ukuthi umhlaba uhlanzekile nombala omnyama ukwedlula ngaphezulu, sizolinda izinsuku ezimbalwa ukunisela futhi).

Umbhalisile

Kungakuhle ukuthi ukhokhe entwasahlobo nasehlobo ngomanyolo ophilayo, njenge isitibhili (kuyathengiswa lapha), umquba ovela ezilwaneni ezidla imifino, noma ezinye esingaba nazo ekhaya njengamaqanda namagobolondo kabhanana, phakathi kokunye esikushoyo lesi sixhumanisi.

Ukuphindaphinda

El URumex acetosa iphindaphindeka ngezimbewu ngasekupheleni kobusika. Indlela yokuqhubeka yile elandelayo:

1. Into yokuqala okufanele ukwenze ukugcwalisa umbhede wembewu (imbiza yezimbali, iziqukathi zobisi, izingilazi zeyogathi, ... noma yini engangenwa ngamanzi futhi enezimbobo zokuhambisa amanzi) nge-substrate yendawo yonke.
2. Ngemuva kwalokho, sinisela ngonembeza bese sibeka imbewu ngaphezulu, siqinisekisa ukuthi ihlukaniswe kancane komunye nomunye. Ngokufanelekile, uma ngokwesibonelo sisebenzisa ithileyi lesithombo, sibeka izimbewu ezimbili ubuningi ku-alveolus ngayinye ngoba kamuva lapho zikhula kancane kuzoba lula kakhulu ukuzidlulisela ezimbizeni ngazinye noma engadini.
3. Isinyathelo esilandelayo ukuwamboza ngongqimba oluncane lwe-substrate, uphinde uphinde uphinde uphinde ufake nesifutho.
4. Ekugcineni, sibeka umbhede wembewu ngaphandle, emthunzini omncane.

Uma konke kuhamba kahle, zizohluma emasontweni ama-2-3.

Ukuvuna

Amaqabunga aqoqwa maphakathi nentwasahlobo.

Isibindi

Imelana nokubanda nesithwathwa kuye ku -7ºC.

Isebenzani i-sorrel?

Okwezokwelapha

I-Sorrel isitshalo esidliwayo kusetshenziswa amaqabunga kumasaladi, njengesinongo, noma kumasobho.

Ukwelapha

Kungumuthi onempahla ethakazelisa kakhulu: i-diuretic, i-aperitif, ne-antiscorbutic.

Njengoba ukwazi ukubona, i- URumex acetosa Yisitshalo esingabonakala singasizi kangako kithina, kepha uma uhlangana naso ... izinto ziyashintsha 🙂. Ngalesi sizathu, ungangabazi ukuthola imbewu embalwa futhi uyijabulele engadini noma ithala lakho.