Izimila, njengoba sazi, unyaka ngamunye kufanele ubhekane nezinambuzane ezahlukahlukene kanye nezifo ezithile. Kunezinambuzane eziningi, isikhunta kanye namagciwane afuna ukusebenzisa noma yiliphi ithuba abanalo lokuhlasela. Leli thuba livezwa lapho kuba noshintsho olungafanele esitshalweni, noma ukwehla / ukunyuka okungazelelwe kwamazinga okushisa.
Ukubona inkinga, kuzofanele sibheke kuphela ukuthi amaqabunga abukeka kanjani. Bangasisiza kakhulu ukwazi ukuthi yini ethinta isitshalo. Ake sifunde ukutolika ulimi lwamaqabunga.
Izinambuzane eziyinhloko ezithinta izitshalo
Isicabucabu esibomvu
Isithombe - Insimu yami yezithelo
Isicabucabu isibungu esincane nje esingamamilimitha ayi-0,5 esihlala ngaphansi kwamaqabunga. Zingabonakala ngosizo lwengilazi yokukhulisa, noma uma unamehlo amahle kakhulu. Emaqabunga kuvela amachashazi amhlophe namachashazi aphuzi esigaxeni, size sigcine sesomile siwa. Isuswa kusetshenziswa noma imuphi umuthi wokubulala, njenge-Dicofol noma i-Abamectin.
I-Woodlouse
Isithombe - ICactus
Kuma-mealybugs athinta izitshalo, sikhomba ngaphezu kwazo zonke izinhlobo ezimbili: the ikotoni (okuyiyo ongayibona esithombeni ngenhla), naleyo eyaziwa ngokuthi Intwala yaseSan Jose. Abokuqala banomuzwa ofana nokotini, kanti abanye bacishe babe nezintwala.
Izimpawu yilezi: amabala akhanyayo, aphuzi, futhi akhubazekile. Ziyasuswa ngokumanzisa i-swab evela ezindlebeni noma kukotini e-methyl alcohol.
I-Aphid
Ama-aphid ahlala ngaphansi kwamaqabunga (ikakhulukazi amancane kunawo wonke), aneziqu futhi nakwezimbali zezimbali. Sizokwazi ukuthi unalesi sifo uma sibona lesi sinambuzane uqobo, noma uma sivela amabala aphuzi noma aluhlaza emashidini. Ungawaqeda nganoma yisiphi isibulala-zinambuzane esihleliwe.
Izifo eziyinhloko zezitshalo
I-Phytophthora
Le fungus ingenye yalezo ezingathinta kakhulu izitshalo. Labo abanayo, amaqabunga azoqala ukubonakala ephuzi aze abe nsundu kungekudala. Isikhathi esiningi isitshalo sigcina sibulawe ukubola kwezimpande.
Ungazama ukulwa nayo ngokugwema izingozi ezeqile, nokwenza izindlela zokwelapha nge isikhunta.
botrytis
Ebizwa nangokuthi isikhunta esimpunga, siyaveza ukubola ngamaqabunga, izimbali, izithelo ... ngamafuphi, kuzo zonke izingxenye zesitshalo. Ukwelashwa kufanele kube ukuvimbela, ukulawula izingozi nokuxuba i-substrate kancane (cishe 2 noma 3 amagremu) wesibabule noma ithusi.
Roya
Ukugqwala kubonakala ngokuletha uhlevane oluwolintshi ngaphansi kwamakhasi neziqu, namabala aphuzi esigxotsheni. Ungomunye wesikhunta esilula ukulawula nokulwa, ukwenza ukwelashwa nge-fungicide equkethe i-Oxycarboxin.
Izinambuzane nezifo kungenza umonakalo omkhulu ezitshalweni zakho. Siyethemba ukuthi manje kuzoba lula ukuthi ubakhombe ukuze bakwazi ukuwaqeda 🙂.
Usizo oluhle kakhulu, ngiyabonga nje ebengikudinga.
Ngiyajabula ukuthi kube wusizo, Mary 🙂.
Ntambama enhle, okokuqala nje bengifuna ukunihalalisela ngamagumbi ezindaba nasemikhandlwini
Isizathu esenza ngikubhalele uchungechunge lwezifo noma izimo engingazi ukuthi zelapheke kanjani.Ngithengile imikhiqizo ezinkulisa kodwa ayiniki imiphumela eyanele,
I-1 ° acer palmatum, (angazi ukuthi ibhalwe kanjena) iqale ngokumiswa emaqabungeni engicabanga ukuthi ngenxa yamanzi amaningi, bese ngiyifaka ebhodweni elinamandla amaningi, ukuthuthukisa ukukhula kwayo, kungekudala ngemuva kokushintsha inhlabathi bomisa kakhulu Amaqabunga, ukusuka ngaphandle aye ngaphakathi, aqala ukuhluma amahlumela amasha amaqabunga aphenduka amnyama, ngiwunisela kancane futhi kuselangeni lasekuseni, ngivela eMendoza, lapha ilanga uvuka empumalanga, bese kuthi phakathi nosuku kube semthunzini. Umhlaba olungisiwe ungama-50% ane-peat bese u-50% une-pomace nezinye izinto ... inkinga ukuthi ngibona sengathi umhlaba umswakama futhi awumunci kahle noma kunalokho ukuthi umswakama omningi ugcinwe ebhodweni, yi-60m ngobubanzi nxazonke nokuphakama okungama-70 cm ukujula ngenze izimbobo ezi-5 ngo-3 cm esisekelweni njengenkanyezi kepha alikho ithonsi eliwela phansi…. Kusendaweni lapho kuheleza imimoya yomoya unomphela futhi iphefumula ... Angazi isizathu sayo ...
I-2nd dracena rubra (nsomi) lesi sitshalo siveza njengokulimala okuthile noma ukushintsha kombala kwamanye amaqabunga futhi kubukeka sengathi siwile kakhulu, ukunisela kwaso kunesilinganiso futhi kuselangeni elihlala njalo, nginqume amathiphu lapho omile futhi ahlala.
Isitshalo sesithathu sasendlini, esinamabala aphuzi, angilazi igama lobuchwepheshe, lesi sitshalo esincane siveze izimpawu ezithile ezifana ne-Acer, kanti amahlumela nawo aqala ukuphuma nemiphetho kanye namaqabunga amnyama…. ngokusho kwezithombe ,,,,
sebenzisa i-fungicide fungoxan yezinambuzane zefungal, exutshwe nenye yokwelashwa okukodwa ezinsukwini eziyi-15. futhi akukho ukuthuthuka, ngithemba ukuthi ngingashaya ukhiye ... kusengaphambili ngiyakwazisa ukunakwa kwakho, okuhle kakhulu!
Sawubona Leonardo.
Ngikuphendula ngezingxenye:
-Acer palmatum: kusuka kulokho okubalayo, kubonakala sengathi kuhamba ngokushisa. Iseluleko sami ukuthi usitshale ku-akadama, i-pumice, isihlabathi somfula (noma esifanayo) bese usinisela ngamanzi ane-asidi (vele uhlaziye uketshezi lwengxenye yelamula ku-1 litre lamanzi). Kungakuhle futhi ukuthi uyikhokhe ngomanyolo ocebe ngensimbi.
-Dracaena: lesi sitshalo asithandi ilanga eliqondile kakhulu. Kungcono ukuba nayo emthunzini omncane. Lokhu kuzothuthuka 🙂
-Indoor plant: kungahle kube ngenxa yokunisela ngokweqile, kepha uma ungalayisha isithombe ku-tinypic noma ku-imageshack, kopisha isixhumanisi lapha futhi ngiyakuqinisekisa.
A ukubingelela.
Sawubona Monica, lapha ngifaka izithombe zalokho okwenzekile, ngiyethemba kuzothuthuka nemikhandlu yenu, ngiyabonga kakhulu
Leonardo!
https://imageshack.com/i/poINKWH9j
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Sawubona Leonardo.
Ngibuka izithombe, ngigcina izeluleko engikunikeze zona, ngaphandle kwesitshalo esisendlini.
Lesi sitshalo sinezikhunta. Isikhunta sivela lapho i-substrate imanzi kakhulu. Alwa nama-fungicides kepha futhi kulula futhi ukunweba ukunisela.
A ukubingelela.