La Hosta fortunei ikhonjwa njenge isitshalo se-herbaceous esingapheli amaqabunga awo akhanga kakhulu futhi ahlonishwayo anayo futhi ayinika inani eliphezulu lokuhlobisa ngenxa yomumo wayo nemibala yokubukisa. Ngaphezu kwalokho, inochungechunge lwezici ukuthi ukubazi kuzokugqugquzela ukuthi ube neyodwa noma ngaphezulu ekhaya.
Umsuka we Hosta fortunei
Le herbaceous idabuka eChina nase JapanNgokuqondile, izinhlobo ezitholakala ezingadini njengezihlobiso zivela kwezinye izinhlobo ezivela eJapane. Wafika eYurophu ngonyaka we-1830.
Izici
Amaqabunga okubukisa avela esiqwini esingaphansi komhlaba nesinamafutha okuthi ngokuhamba kwesikhathi sikhule ngosayizi, okwenza isitshalo sikhule siqine futhi siqine. Amaqabunga makhulu futhi aqinileNgakho-ke, ebusika lezi ziwela ngokuphelele futhi entwasahlobo ezintsha zihluma.
Isimo salezi siyi-oval futhi esisekelweni sinesimo senhliziyo, kwesinye isikhathi amaphiko osayizi omuhle abonakala, ngemithambo egobile egaganyisiwe eyenza i-limbus yehle. Lezi zinemibala ehlanganisiwe nezindawo ezingalingani.
Izimbali zenzeka entwasahlobo nasehlobo ngama-spikes aqhamuka maphakathi nehlumela ngalinye, imibala yalezi zimhlophe noma i-lilac elula kakhulu, yize eyokugcina ingajwayelekile. Banephunga elimnandi elizenza lizwakale.
La Hosta fortunei ivumelanisa kalula cishe nazo zonke izinhlobo zenhlabathi, ilungele ukumboza indawo ngaphandle kwezinkinga nokwenza indawo ibe nhle. Inenkani emelana nelanga, kodwa-ke, kungcono ukuyibeka ezikhaleni lapho ithola khona ilanga nomthunzi, noma ngabe ibekezelela umthunzi kangcono kakhulu, ngakho-ke ingatshalwa ekhoneni lengadi elingenalo kakhulu ilanga izokhula kahle kakhulu.
Izinhlobonhlobo
Kulesi sitshalo se-herbaceous kukhona nezinye izinhlobo, esizokhuluma ngazo ngezansi:
- I-Hosta Fortunei albopicta: Amaqabunga awo aphuzi ngemiphetho eluhlaza.
- I-Hosta fortunei albomarginata: Ohlukaniswa ngamaqabunga awo anamamale angenalutho.
- I-Hosta fortunei aureo- marginata: Amahlamvu kabani amakwe ogwini ngombala omuhle wegolide.
- I-Hosta fortunei argento variegada: Ngamaqabunga amhlophe nasesitiyeleni.
- I-Hosta fortunei gigantea: Isici sikabani esikhulu ukuthi sikhula size sifike kumitha elilodwa ukuphakama.
Ukunakekelwa
Yize kuyiqiniso lokho kudinga ukunakekelwa okuncane, kubalulekile ukubheka izincomo ezithile ukuze ungenzi ihaba ezicini ezithile ezihlobene nokunakekelwa kwakho:
Ukunisela
Umhlabathi kumele uhlale unomswakama ngaphandle kokufinyelela ekumweni kwamanziNgalokhu, kufanele iniselwe kaningi, njalo ibheka ukuthi i-substrate imanzi kangakanani.
Umbhalisile
Qaphela i umnikelo womanyolo emhlabeni, ngoba uma umanyolo unenani elikhulu le-nitrogen, uzolimaza isitshalo okuzoholela ekwenzeni buthakathaka kwamaqabunga futhi ngenxa yalokho izifo ezithile zizoqala ukuvela.
Uma kunesidingo thuthukisa i-oxygenation yenhlabathi kanye namandla okugcina amanzi okumele ukwenze ukufaka izinto eziningi eziphilayo ku-substrate, unakekele ukungcwaba okungenani ama-20 cm ebusweni.
Ukuphindaphinda
Lona ikhiqizwa ngokuhlukanisa lesi sitshalo, isikhathi esifanele sokukwenza kulapho kungekho ukushisa okweqile nesikhathi sokuqhakaza sesivele siphelile.
Umoya
Azimelana kakhulu nomoya oqondile, ngakho-ke lapho uzitshala kufanele unake ukuthi zivikelekile, ikakhulukazi kusuka emoyeni owomile njengoba elimaza amaqabunga, okwenza alahlekelwe umbala wawo wemvelo futhi awomise.
Izinambuzane
Lokhu kuyaheha ama-slugs neminenke amaqabunga awo athanda kakhulu. Ukugcina ama-limacos, Ncoma ukusebenzisa ubhiya obekwe epuletini ukuwathumba noma ukusabalalisa umlotha phansi, ngoba ayakugwema ukuwela phezu kwalezi.
Ukufakelwa
Lokhu akwenziwa kaningi isikhathi esilinganisiwe sokwenza phakathi kweminyaka emithathu noma emine, okuyinto kwesinye isikhathi iqondana nenkathi yokuphindaphindeka kwesitshalo ngokuhlukanisa amahlumela ayo.