Namuhla sizokhuluma ngohlobo lwesitshalo esaziwa kahle futhi esisetshenziselwa izimbali zaso ezinhle. Imayelana ne- I-Acacia pycnantha. Yaziwa kakhulu ngegama le-golden wattle futhi yaqanjwa njengembali yesizwe yase-Australia kusukela ngonyaka we-1988. Yisitshalo esingendlu yomndeni wakwaFabaceae futhi sidabuka engxenyeni eseningizimu-mpumalanga ye-Australia. Ngenxa yokwethulwa kwayo kwamanye amazwe, itholakala kwezinye izindawo eziseningizimu yeYurophu futhi isatshalaliswe eNingizimu Afrika. Kulezi zindawo lapho sethulwe khona isibe isitshalo esingenayo.
Ngakho-ke, sizonikezela le ndatshana ukukutshela zonke izici, izakhiwo nokunakekelwa kwe- I-Acacia pycnantha.
Izici eziyinhloko
Igama lalesi sitshalo livela emithini yaseGrisi okuyiyona eyenza amaqembu aminyene wezimbali akha izihlahla. Ngokungena kwamanye amazwe lapho kungesiwo owomdabu, ithole izici ezithile zesitshalo esihlaselayo. Ukuze kulawulwe abantu, kuzosetshenziswa izindlela ezahlukahlukene nokugwema ukwanda kwalesi sitshalo.
La I-Acacia pycnantha iqhakaza lapho kuphela isikhathi sasebusika futhi amazinga okushisa aqala ukuba phezulu. Ekuqaleni kwehlobo kulapho iqala khona ukukhiqiza inqwaba yezimbali ezinombala wegolide. Isici esivelele salezi zimbali ukuthi zinephunga elimnandi elithambile impela ekuthinteni futhi lilandelwe yimidumba emide equkethe imbewu emnyama ecwebezelayo. Kuyisitshalo esincane endabeni yobukhulu, ngoba ezinye izinhlobo zingafinyelela kumamitha ayi-10 kuphela ukuphakama. Kwezinye izindawo eMorocco kuye kwenzeka ukubuka ezinye izibonelo ze-Acacia pycnantha efinyelela kumamitha ayi-12 ukuphakama.
Amagxolo abushelelezi ezitshalweni ezisencane nombala osukela kokumnyama nsundu kuya kokumpunga. kwezinye izibonelo ezinentuthuko enkulu. Esinye sezici esingahlukanisa ngazo ama-specimens amadala ukuthungwa okuhle abakutholayo ngokuhamba kwesikhathi. Inamagatsha amancane anokuthungwa bushelelezi kwesinye isikhathi okungambozwa yizimbali ezimhlophe.
Indawo yokusabalalisa kanye nendawo yokuhlala ye- I-Acacia pycnantha
Njengoba sishilo ekuqaleni kwalesi sihloko, i- I-Acacia pycnantha Yisitshalo esidabuka eNingizimu ne-Australia. Kodwa-ke, isatshalaliswe kwezinye izindawo zomhlaba. Endaweni evela kuyo yayizokwabiwa ngisho nasezindaweni ezomile kakhulu ezisenyakatho-ntshonalanga kanye nasezindaweni ezisogwini enkabeni naseningizimu yeNew Wales. Zitholakala futhi ezindaweni ezinjenge izifunda ezifana neSydney kanye neBlue Mountains.
Ezinye izindawo lapho inendawo esatshalaliswa khona iseNdiya naseMorocco. Kulezi zifunda kunezifundo ezithile lapho kusolwa khona ukuthi amandla ahlaselayo alesi silwane angasusa indawo I-Acacia cyanophylla ngenxa yokuqukethwe kwayo okuphezulu kwe-tannin. Yisitshalo esimelana impela ngakho-ke inalesi sici sokuhlasela. Indawo yokuhlala ikakhulukazi ezindaweni lapho kukhona khona umhlaba ikakhulukazi onesihlabathi esinosilika namatshe.
Phakathi kwamakhono alesi sitshalo okuba isitshalo esihlaselayo ngezinga elikhulu ukumelana naso kakhulu nesomiso. Ingachuma ezindaweni ezinemvula ephansi futhi ngaphandle kohlobo lokunisela. Ingamelana futhi nokwehluka kwamazinga okushisa asukela kokubandayo kakhulu kuye ekushiseni kakhulu futhi omile ngokweqile.
Ukukhiqizwa kabusha kwe- I-Acacia pycnantha
Ake sibone ukuthi hlobo luni lokukhiqiza lesi sitshalo esinalo olubhekele amandla aso ahlaselayo. Ngenxa yezimpawu zayo, kuyisitshalo esizala kabusha ngezimbewu zaso. Ngokumelana kwayo nezimo zenhlabathi ezingezinhle ingabonwa njengesitshalo se-pyrophyte. Lokhu kusho ukuthi yisitshalo ukukhula kwaso okungenzeka ezindaweni ezihlaselwe umlilo. Izinhlamvu esezisabalale iminyaka eminingi zishukunyiswa amazinga okushisa aphakeme omlilo futhi zivumela ukuthi zizalane ngaphandle kwengozi.
Futhi ukuthi lezi zitshalo ze-pyrophytic zinenzuzo kunezinye futhi lokho ukuthi lapho zikhula, imvamisa izimo zezemvelo azithandeki kwabanye. Lesi yisizathu sokuthi kungani bekhula ngaphandle komncintiswano ongaka. Ziyizitshalo ezivumelana nezimo ngokuphelele kulolu hlobo lomhlabathi ovuthayo.
Ukunakekelwa nokusetshenziswa
Njengoba kunikezwe ukuqina nekhono lalesi sitshalo ukuze sikhule emhlabathini onezici zamatshe kanye nokumelana kwawo nesomiso, yisitshalo esingadingi ukunakekelwa okukhulu ukukhula kwaso. Ingabekezelela izinhlobo ezahlukahlukene zenhlabathi futhi iyamelana nesomiso kahle. Lokhu kusho ukuthi idinga ukuniselwa ngokulingene kuphela unyaka wonke. Uma ufuna ukuthi kube yingxenye yensimu, Kumele uvundise kanye ngonyaka usebenzisa umquba noma umquba ojwayelekile. Kuyalulekwa futhi ukuthena phakathi nokuphela kwenkathi yezimbali. Ngale ndlela, ukuthena kusiza ukulawula ukukhula futhi kunganikezwa ukwakheka okuyindilinga esikufunayo.
Esinye sezici okufanele usicabangele ukuze ungabhubhisi lesi sitshalo ukuthi asibekezeleli amadaka. Njengoba kuyinhlobo ekhetha isomiso kakhulu, indawo yokutshala kumele ikhishwe kahle. Kubalulekile ukubeka i- I-Acacia pycnantha endaweni lapho kutholakala khona ilanga ngqo ukuze kungaphazamisi ukukhula kwayo okujwayelekile. Yize kuyisitshalo esimelana kakhulu, futhi singahlaselwa yizifo nezinambuzane.
Mayelana nokusetshenziswa kwe- I-Acacia pycnantha, siyabona ukuthi kuyisitshalo esinobuhle obukhulu ezimbalini zaso. Ngakho-ke, phakathi kokusebenzisa kwayo okuyinhloko ukuhlobisa. Ezinye izinzuzo lolu hlobo olungaba nazo ngezimbali zalo ukuthi inephunga elimnandi, elimnandi kakhulu lesithelo. Isetshenziswe kaningi ukwenza ukunambitheka. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngenxa yamahlamvu ombala ophuzi futhi kuyabhekwa ezosetshenziswa njengomhlobiso wamapulazi, izingadi, izikwele kanye namapaki.
Emagxolo, kungakhishwa into efana ne-sapani ebizwa ngokuthi i-tannin lapho kwenziwa khona izicubu zesikhumba sezilwane ukuze zisetshenziswe ekhaya kanye neminye imithi.
Ngiyethemba ukuthi ngalolu lwazi ungafunda kabanzi nge I-Acacia pycnantha kanye nezici zabo.