El I-Adenocarpus uhlobo lwesitshalo oluyingxenye yezihlahla ezihlala ziluhlaza nezihlahlayo, okuyi zisetshenziswa kakhulu engadini, lokhu kungenxa yokuthi banikela ngenani elikhulu lezimbali eziphuzi.
Inezinhlobo okungenani ezingama-48 ezinencazelo ezingezomndeni wakwaFabacae, kepha kuphela izinhlobo eziyi-16 zazo ezemukelwayo. Imvelaphi yayo ivela njalo eNhlonhlweni yase-Iberia naseNyakatho Afrika. Kungabonakala futhi esifundeni sase-Andalusia, esiseSierra Nevada, amapaki emvelo e-Almijara, Fibrales, Endrinal, kanye naseCordilleras Penibéticas nasezindaweni eziseduze neTimar.
Izici ze-Adenocarpus
Phakathi kwezinhlobo zezilwane ezikhethiwe, esinye sazo sigqame njengokusetshenziswa kokuhlobisa engadini, sibhekisa ku- Ama-Adenocarpus decorticans, eyaziwa ngegama layo elijwayelekile le-rascavieja nomlotha, phakathi kwabanye.
I-Adenocarpus isihlahlana lokho ikhula cishe ngamamitha amathathu ubude, i-hermaphroditic ne-evergreen. I-ramification imile futhi amahlamvu abonisa ukuthi aminyene impela, anethoni eluhlaza okotshani. Amaqabunga awo ahlukaniswe kathathu, anama-cadas, ama-stipuleti ashintshanayo noma amahle Umboko wayo onawo mkhulu, kwesinye isikhathi iba nencazelo enhle, amagxolo ayo anombala ophuzi noma onsundu ngokubomvu.
Ukuhluma kwezimbali kukumaqoqo aminyene. I-calyx ineshubhu le-campanular elicishe libe u-3 kuye ku-3,5 mm, lisilika, li-bilabiate, udebe lwayo olungezansi lunamazinyo amathathu kulayini ongaphansi futhi izindebe ezingaphezulu zinamazinyo amancane amancane namade. I-corolla yayo inesimo esiphuzi ngokuphuzi. ngesibhengezo se-pubescent esingu-13-16 mm. Izithelo zawo zinobukhulu obungu-3 kuye ku-6 cm, imbumba eyindilinga efana ne-flatten, embozwe ngezilimo eziyizigaxa eziyindlala ezinemibala emnyama noma ebomvu. Ngesikhathi sentwasahlobo kulapho iqala khona ukuqhakaza kwayo, ngokuhamba kwesikhathi naphakathi nehlobo, qala ngezithelo zalo. Amagatsha anegxolo elingacwecwa libe yimichilo.
Ukulima nokunakekela
Ukuze lolu hlobo lunikezwe ngabo bonke ubukhazikhazi balo, ukukhanya kwelanga lakho kufanele kube ngqo ukugwema izithunzi. Indawo lapho kufanele ikhule khona kumele ibe sezindaweni ezinomswakama, ngoba isitshalo siyasithanda, noma ngabe kunomswakama omncane. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, inhlabathi lapho ikhula kahle khona isezindaweni ezisanda kugawulwa amahlathi noma emhlabathini onama-substrates ane-asidi.
Ngaphandle kwemvelo yayo yemvelo, ingasetshenziswa njengezitshalo zokuhlobisa, ukuba ngenye yezinto ezinhle kakhulu engadini Ngenxa yokuthi izimbali zayo ezinhle zihlobisa izingadi kahle, ngenxa yalokhu, kumele zingabi nayo isithwathwa esingayithinta. Ngaphezu kwalokho, indlela amagatsha awo kanye nesiqu esikhula ngayo kuyenza ibe uhlobo olungajwayelekile kwabanye, okwenza ivelele ngaphezu kwezinye.
Ukuze ukuhluma kwawo kwenzeke ngendlela efanele, kufanele kusetshenziswe isikhumba ihora elilodwa nge-sulfuric acid. Ukuhlanza isitshalo, izithelo kufanele zihlehliswe kusetshenziswa inqubo yokuhlikihla. ukuze kamuva uhlukanise imbewu kahle ngokufanisa nokuhlola. Zingaphindwaphindwa ezimbizeni ezingaphansi kwe-greenhouse, yize lezi zimbiza kufanele okungenani zibe yi-10 cm ububanzi.
Izifo nezinambuzane
La I-Adenocarpus Ayivezi izifo ezingayithinta ngendlela engathi sína noma izinambuzane ezihlasela ikakhulukazi, ngakho-ke, kungashiwo lokho kuyisitshalo esimelana kakhulu kufanele ube engadini yakho.
Lesi sitshalo singesinye sezinhle kakhulu ezingaphatha ukuhlobisa ingadi yakho, ngoba izimbali ezinikezayo ngesikhathi sentwasahlobo ziyabukisa kakhulu futhi zinganikeza ukuthintwa okukhethekile esikhaleni sakho semvelo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukutshalwa kwayo kulula ukwenza, ngakho-ke ngeke udinge ulwazi olujulile ukuze imbewu ihlume. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, futhi njengoba sesiphawulile, amelana nanoma yiluphi uhlobo lwesifo noma isifo, okwenza ukunakekelwa kwabo kukhawulelwe ekuthenweni noma ukuthi imvelo yabo inezinto ezidingekayo ukuze ukukhula okufanele kwesitshalo kwenzeke.
Kalula nje, kunjalo esinye sezitshalo ezisetshenziswa kakhulu ngabantu abafuna ukubona ingadi yabo isesimeni esihle.