I-agave eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka (i-Agave tequilana)

Emhlabeni, futhi ikakhulukazi eMexico, kunezinhlobo zezitshalo ezithandwa kakhulu: i Tequilana agave. Ngesibongo kuphela lapho ungathola khona umbono wokuthi kungani. Kepha i-agave eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, esaziwa kakhulu ngolimi oludumile, kungaphezu nje kwesitshalo esisebenzisekayo: inani laso lokuhlobisa liphakeme kakhulu, elengeze ekumelaneni kwalo kakhulu nesomiso, ngaphandle kokungabaza sikhuluma ngesitshalo esithakazelisa kakhulu.

Inesilinganiso esisheshayo sokukhula, futhi yize iqhakaza kanye kuphela, ikhiqiza amaswidi amaningi angashiywa lapho ekhona noma etshalwe kwezinye izindawo. Uma ungazi kanjani noma uma ufuna ukwazi kabanzi, lapho-ke ngizokutshela konke odinga ukukwazi ngalezi zinhlobo.

Uhlala kuphi i-agave eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka futhi yiziphi izici zayo?

I-agave eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, ogama lakhe lesayensi ngu Tequilana agave, kuyisitshalo se-monocarpic (okusho ukuthi, ngemuva kokuqhakaza kwezimbali kuyafa) ekuqaleni kwakuseningizimu yeNyakatho Melika, okutholakala ikakhulu eMexico. Yakha i-rosette yamaqabunga esikhumba, anombala oluhlaza okotshani ocishe ube mpunga, namamajini ahlome ngameva amancane, nobude obucishe bube ngama-60cm.

Ikhiqiza isiqu sayo sezimbali ngasekupheleni kobusika / ekuqaleni kwentwasahlobo, esikhathini esithile ngemuva kweminyaka eyisithupha. Le nduku izolinganisa amamitha amaningana, ukusuka ku-2 kuye ku-3 kuya ngezimo zendawo ezihlala kuyo nendawo okuzodingeka ukuthi isitshalo sikhule kuyo. Izimbali ziluhlaza okotshani, ngandlela thize ziphuzi, futhi zikhiqizwa ngobuningi bazo. Eziningi zazo ziwa zingakavuthwa impova, kodwa lokho akuyona inkinga, ngoba isifanekiso sishiya amaswidi amaningi ngaphambi kokuba sife.

Uzinakekela kanjani?

Uma ufuna ukuba nekhophi, sincoma ukuthi uyinakekele ngale ndlela elandelayo:

Indawo

El Tequilana agave kuyisitshalo okufanele sibe ngaphandle, elangeni eligcwele. Ayinampande engenayo, kuncane, kepha kungcono ukuyibeka ebangeni elilinganiselwa ku-60cm ukusuka ezindongeni, ezindongeni nakwezinye ukuze ikwazi ukukhula kahle.

Umhlaba

Kuzoya ngokuthi ukuphi onakho:

• Imbiza yezimbali: ungasebenzisa indawo ekhulayo yendawo yonke (isendalini lapha) kuxutshwe ne-perlite (kuyathengiswa lapha) ezingxenyeni ezilinganayo.
• Isibindi: ayifuni kakhulu, kepha ithanda inhlabathi engathathi hlangothi noma yelimestone, ekhishwe kahle.

Ukunisela

Kunalokho ziyindlala. Uma unayo ebhodweni, ukuchelela okukodwa noma okubili ngesonto kungaba ngaphezu kokwanele uma uhlala endaweni efudumele neyomile; Futhi uma uyihluma ngokuhlukile emhlabathini, kuzodingeka uyinisele kuphela ngezikhathi ezithile ngonyaka wokuqala ukuze ikwazi ukugxila kahle futhi ngaleyo ndlela imelane nesomiso kamuva.

Kunoma ikuphi, unganiseli ngenhla. Amanzi kufanele amanzise umhlabathi kuphela, ngoba amaqabunga awakwazi ukuwamunca ngqo.

Umbhalisile

Phakathi nezinyanga ezifudumele kunconywa kakhulu ukufaka umanyolo ophilayo, njengamagobolondo amaqanda, noma i-guano ngokulandela imiyalo ebekiwe kwiphakheji.

Ukuphindaphinda

I-agave eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka iphindaphindwa ngembewu (kuyaqabukela) nangamaswidi entwasahlobo-ehlobo. Ake sibone ukuthi ungaqhubeka kanjani esimweni ngasinye:

Imbewu

Isinyathelo ngesinyathelo okufanele sisilandelwe sinjengokulandelayo:

1. Okokuqala, zifakwa engilazini yamanzi amahora angama-24. Ngakusasa, lezo ezihlale zintanta ziyalahlwa.
2. Ngemuva kwalokho kugcwaliswa ithileyi lesithombo (liyathengiswa lapha) nge-substrate yesiko jikelele exutshwe ne-perlite ezingxenyeni ezilinganayo nokuniselwa.
3. Ngemuva kwalokho, kuhlwanyelwa izimbewu ezimbili kuphela kusokhethi ngalinye, futhi zimbozwe ungqimba oluncane kakhulu lwe-substrate.
4. Ekugcineni, ithileyi lesithombo libekwa ngaphandle, elangeni eligcwele.

Ukugcina i-substrate imanzi kodwa ingagcini amanzi, zizohluma cishe emasontweni amabili.

Omncane

Kuyindlela elula futhi esheshayo yokuthola amakhophi amasha. Kumele ubalinde ukuthi bafinyelele usayizi ongalawuleka kalula (cishe u-15cm ukuphakama), bese ukuhlukanisa nesitshalo sikamama ngosizo lwegeja elincane. Ngemuva kwalokho, kumane nje kuyindaba yokuwutshala ebhodweni noma kwenye indawo yensimu.

Izihlahla

Awuyidingi. Susa kuphela amaqabunga omile nalawo aphukile ngesikele ngaphambili okwenziwe amagciwane nge-alcohol ekhemisi.

Isikhathi sokutshala noma sokutshala kabusha

Entwasahlobo, lapho ingozi yeqhwa isidlulile.

Uma unayo ebhodweni, yihambise kokukhudlwana njalo eminyakeni emibili.

Isibindi

Ungakhulisa i-agave yakho eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka ngaphandle unyaka wonke uma isimo sezulu sifudumele, sinamakhaza abuthakathaka futhi ngezikhathi ezithile angafika -4ºC.

Yikuphi ukusetshenziswa okunikezwa Tequilana agave?

Umhlobiso

Kuyinto yokuhlobisa kakhulu, ekahle ngezingadi ze-xero kanye nezingadi ezisezingeni eliphansi kakhulu. Futhi ngamabhodwe nabaplaki ababekwe kumabhaloni, kuma-patio noma kumathala.

Okwezokwelapha

Ukusetshenziswa okunikezwa kakhulu: ukwenza i-tequila ngoshukela okhishwe maphakathi nerosette.

Ubucabangani ngalesi sitshalo? Ubumazi?