Isithombe - Wikimedia / Krzysztof Ziarnek, Kenraiz
Kungani sikhangwa kangaka yizitshalo ezishisayo? Zinamaqabunga wokuhlobisa kakhulu, adayiwe ngemibala ebomvu, eluhlaza nophuzi, futhi zikhiqiza nezimbali ezimangazayo. I- I-Aglaonema Ngenye yalezo okuthi, uma uya enkulisa noma emakethe yendawo, awukwazi ukuyeka ukuyibuka. Muhle.
Ezimweni ezishisayo nasezindaweni ezishisayo ingatshalwa unyaka wonke ngaphandle, kodwa kokunye ngeke sibe nenye indlela ngaphandle kokuyigcina isendlini. Akunandaba ukuthi uhlala kuphi, sifuna ukuthi ikugcine isikhathi eside, ngakho-ke sizokunikeza amathiphu ambalwa ukwenza kube njalo.
Izimpawu ze-aglaonema
I-Aglaonema isitshalo esihlala siluhlaza esihlala siluhlaza esihlala emahlathini ashisayo nanomswakama wezwekazi lase-Asia. Ingakhula ifike ku-150cm ubude, nakuba ebhodweni ngokuvamile alidluli ku-60-70cm.
Amaqabunga awo alula, futhi made kakhulu, afinyelela ku-20 amasentimitha ubude. Imibala yabo ihluka kakhulu kuye ngokuthi izinhlobonhlobo kanye ne-cultivar, futhi ingaba luhlaza futhi ibomvu, iluhlaza ngesikhungo se-glaucous, eluhlaza okomnyama, njll.
Izinhlobo
Nakuba lolu hlobo lwakhiwe izinhlobo ezihlukene ezingu-20, ezaziwa kakhulu yilezi:
i-aglaonema commutatum
Isithombe - Wikimedia / Krzysztof Ziarnek, Kenraiz
Kuyisitshalo esihlala isikhathi eside se-rhizomatous esidabuka ePhilippines esingavamisile ukweqa amasentimitha angama-80 ubude. Inamaqabunga amakhulu, amise okweqanda, eluhlaza okumnyama namachashaza ayisiliva.
Aglaonema modum
Isithombe – Wikimedia/Mangostar
Iwuhlobo lwendabuko lwaseBangladesh, eLaos, eThailand, eVietnam futhi ifinyelela nasezifundeni ezishisayo zaseChina. Esimeni sayo sasendle, inamaqabunga aluhlaza ngokugqamile., ezifana ne-Spathiphyllum; kodwa kutholwe ama-cultivar anamaqabunga anomkhawulo oluhlaza kanye nendawo emhlophe.
I-Aglaonema 'Pictum Tricolor'
Isithombe – Flickr/muzina_shanghai
Kungumlimi othanda ukwazi kakhulu, ngoba ihlanganisa amaqabunga emibala emithathu ehlukene eluhlaza: okuluhlaza okotshani, okuluhlaza okukhanyayo, nokunye okucishe kube yisiliva. Ifinyelela ubude obucishe bube ngamasentimitha angu-40, kodwa kufanele wazi ukuthi izinga layo lokukhula lihamba kancane.
I-Aglaonema 'Red Zirkon'
Isithombe - Wikimedia / Mokkie
Futhi ngezinye izikhathi ibhalwa njenge-Aglaonema 'Red Zircon' (no-'c' hhayi u-'k') futhi ibizwa ngokuthi i-aglaonema roja. Njengoba igama liphakamisa, inamaqabunga abomvured ibomvu ngesiNgisi), nakuba lapho esemncane evame ukuba nayo elula kakhulu, pink more. Ikhula ifike ku-40-60 amasentimitha ubude, futhi imane inhle.
I-Aglaonema 'Spotted Star'
Isithombe – blomsterfamiljen.se
Lesi sitshalo se-Aglaonema inamahlamvu amabili aluhlaza anamabala abomvu/abomvu. Ayivamile kakhulu, futhi izwela kakhulu kuqhwa. Kodwa akukho monakalo ongemuhle: uma izinga lokushisa endaweni yangakini lehla ngaphansi kuka-15ºC, ungasebenzisa ithuba futhi ube nalo ekhaya.
Ukunakekelwa kwe-Aglaonema
I-Aglaonema isitshalo esintekenteke kakhulu lapho sikhule endaweni enesimo sezulu esipholile. Njengoba udabuka emahlathini ashisayo, kubalulekile ukukhumbula lokhu okulandelayo:
- esaba amakhaza
- Idinga umswakama ophezulu we-ambient
- Futhi ayikwazi ukumelana nokushisa okukhulu
Kodwa ngaphezu kwalokho, kuzoba lula ukunikeza ukunakekelwa esizokutshela ngakho ngezansi:
Ukunisela nokubhalisa
Uma sikhuluma ngokunisela, Kufanele iniselwe kabili ngeliviki ehlobo kanye kanye njalo ezinsukwini eziyisithupha kuya kweziyisikhombisa unyaka wonke ngamanzi angenawo umcako. Entwasahlobo nasehlobo kufanele uthathe ithuba lokulivundisa ngomanyolo ojwayelekile wezitshalo, noma ngomanyolo we-organic osesimweni esiwuketshezi njenge-guano (iyathengiswa. lapha).
Ukufakelwa kabusha - Ukushintsha ibhodwe
Isithombe - Wikimedia / LucaLuca
Ukuze amgcine emuhle futhi enempilo, kubaluleke kakhulu ukushintsha ibhodwe libe likhulu kancane njalo emithonjeni emi-2 nge-substrate yezitshalo ze-asidi (iyathengiswa lapha) noma uma ufuna nge-coconut fiber ongayithenga lapha.
Uma uhlala endaweni lapho izinga lokushisa lihlala lingaphezu kuka-18ºC unyaka wonke, ungakhetha ukulitshala engadini.
Ungabeka kuphi i-aglaonema?
Ngemuva kokuyifaka kabusha nokuyinisela, kumele ibekwe endaweni ekhanya kakhulu (ngaphandle kwelanga eliqondile) nomoya, ngoba uma kungenjalo amaqabunga awo azolahlekelwa umbala futhi abe ntekenteke. Kufanele kube indawo yayo yokugcina, ngoba ayithandi ukuthi siyayihambisa.
Umswakamo (womoya)
Uma umswakama womoya uphansi, izitshalo zasezindaweni ezishisayo ziba nesikhathi esinzima kakhulu, njengoba amaqabunga azo aphelelwa amanzi futhi ngenxa yalokho abe nsundu. Ukukugwema, Kunconywa ukuthi ubeke izingilazi zamanzi eduze kwazo noma uzifafaze ngamanzi angenalo umcako nsuku zonke.
Kepha qaphela: ungakwenzi lokhu uma uhlala esiqhingini, eduze nogu, noma endaweni enomswakama ophezulu, njengoba esikhundleni sokuwusiza, esingakwenza kungaba ukukhuthaza ukuvela kwesikhunta, esingavala amaqabunga ngesikhunta esimpunga, futhi abolise. Ngakho-ke, ngaphambi kokwenza noma yini, kufanele uhlole umswakama endaweni yakini, isibonelo nge-a isiteshi sezulu sezulu ekhaya.
Izinambuzane
Isithombe - Flickr / Scott Zona
Nakuba i-Aglaonema imelana nezinambuzane, uma imvelo yome kakhulu ingathinteka mealybugs, Isicabucabu esibomvu y izintwala. Njengoba inamaqabunga kasayizi omuhle ingahlanzwa nge-swab kakotini ofakwe ekhemisi utshwala; ngakho-ke ngeke sibe nesidingo sokusebenzisa noma yisiphi isibulala-zinambuzane.
Ungathenga kuphi?
Uma ufuna ukuba nayo, chofoza lapha:
Zithokozise kakhulu ngesitshalo sakho.