I-Allium ampeloprasum

El I-Allium ampeloprasum Kuyisitshalo okuthi, yize igama lesayensi lingazwakali silijwayele, kungenzeka ukuthi sikubonile noma sasikupheka kaningi, kuhle noma olunye lwezinhlobo zalo.

Ukulinywa kwayo futhi kulula kakhulu, kuze kube sezingeni lokuthi kuvumelana kahle nokuphila engadini nasembizeni, nembali yayo… yinhle, cha, okulandelayo. Ngabe ufisa ukwazi okwengeziwe ngaye? 

Umsuka nezici

I-protagonist yethu iyisitshalo esiyindilinga esidabuka eningizimu-ntshonalanga Yurophu siye e-Asia, futhi kukholakala ukuthi sethulwe eGreat Britain ezikhathini zangaphambi komlando. Igama layo lesayensi ngu I-Allium ampeloprasum, yize yaziwa kakhulu njengegalikhi yasendle, i-ajiporro, igalikhi, ugarlic wasendle, amalikhi asendle, amalikhi egalikhi, ugalikhi wezindlovu, amalikhi kanye ne-chives.

Ikhula ibe ukuphakama kwemitha eli-1, kanti isibani sine-ovoid engaba ngu-3-4cm ububanzi nezikali. Kusuka kuyo kuvela amaqabunga ayi-6 kuye kwayi-12 aqondile, ububanzi obungu-1-2cm nobubanzi. Ama-inflorescence (amaqembu ezimbali) asezimbangeni zeglobose, amhlophe ngombala opinki.

Izinhlobo ezingaphansi

Yilezi ezintathu:

• A. ampeloprasum var ampeloprasum: indlovu ugarliki noma obizwa nangokuthi uthambile.
• A. ampeloprasum var porrum: Yini isitshalo esihlobene no-anyanisi yempilo yonke lifetime.
• A. ampeloprasum var kurrat: i-kurrat.

Kuyini ukutshala kwakho?

Uma ufuna ukuhlakulela I-Allium ampeloprasum, sincoma ukuthi ulandele lezi zeluleko:

• Indawo: kufanele ibe ngaphandle, elangeni eligcwele.
• Umhlaba:
  • Imbali yezimbali: i-substrate yendawo yonke noma yensimu.
  • Ingadi: ikhula enhlabathini evundile futhi evundile.
• Ukunisela: Izikhathi ezi-2-4 ngesonto, kuya ngokuthi isimo sezulu sinomswakama kangakanani kanye nezinga lokushisa (ukoma nokufudumala, kuzodingeka kaningi ukunisela).
• Umbhalisile: kunconywa ukuthi ukhokhe nge Umanyolo wezemvelo.
• Ukuphindaphinda: ngezimbewu ekuqaleni kwentwasahlobo, nangama-bulbs maphakathi / ngasekupheleni kobusika.
• Isibindi: isivuno saminyaka yonke. Ayikwazi ukumelana kakhulu namakhaza noma isithwathwa.

Ngakho-ke manje uyazi, uma ufuna ukufaka isithako »esisha» nesinempilo kuzindlela zakho zokupheka, unganqikazi ukuthola okumbalwa A. ampeloprasum 🙂.