Andryala integrifolia

Ensimini singathola izinhlobo eziningi zezitshalo ekuqaleni ezingabonakala zifana nakithi, kepha uma sisondela sizibuka ngokucophelela sizobona ukuthi zikhombisa ukwehluka, kaningi okucashile, kepha okuhle. Enye yamakhambi ajwayelekile kakhulu Andryala integrifolia, noma kungenjalo ngoba kuvamile ukuthi kuncane kakhulu.

Kuhlala kunconywa kakhulu ukuba nekhoneni lezitshalo zasendle esivandeni, njengoba kuyindlela yokuheha izinambuzane ezinenzuzo njengezinyosi noma izimvemvane. I- Andryala integrifolia ngeke ilahleke kumuthi wakho we-herbal. Nali ifayela lakho 🙂.

Umsuka nezici

I-protagonist yethu iyi-herbaceous yomndeni wakwa-Asteraceae ogama lakhe lesayensi lingu Andryala integrifolia. Idume kakhulu ngokuthi umlenze wenja noma umakhi wezinwele owakhiwe ngoboya, futhi idabuka esifundeni iMedithera, lapho ikhula khona emiseleni yemigwaqo, ezweni elitshaliwe nasemathafeni.

Ikhula ibe ukuphakama okuphakathi kwamasentimitha angama-40 kuya kwangama-50, inamanye amaqabunga, ubude bayo bungu-6-7cm, i-serrated ne-tomentose. Izimbali ziyi-hermaphroditic, ziphuzi ngombala. Isithelo lesi yi-vilano enezinwele eziluhlaza okotshani. Njengokulangazelela, yithi kuyizinhlobo eziqukethe i-latex ngeziqu zayo.

Ziyini izinkathazo zabo?

Uma ufuna ukuba nekhophi, sincoma ukuthi uyinikeze lokhu kunakekelwa okulandelayo:

Indawo

Kuyinto isitshalo herbaceous ukuthi Kufanele kube ngaphandle, elangeni eligcwele. Njengoba izimpande zawo zingajulile, zingatshalwa eduze kwamanye amakhambi ukuze kwenziwe ukhaphethi omuhle wezimbali zasendle.

Umhlaba

Kungaba embizeni nasensimini, ukuze inhlabathi oyisebenzisayo yehluke:

• Imbiza yezimbali- Akunasidingo sokubhida ngemixube. Izokhula kahle endaweni ekhulayo yendawo yonke oyothola ukuyithengisa lapha.
• Isibindi: ukhetha inhlabathi yelimestone, nge i-drainage enhle. Uma inhlabathi onayo ingekho kanjalo, ungakhathazeki: yenza umgodi wokutshala ongaba ngu-30 x 30cm, uwugcwalise nge-substrate ekhulayo yendawo yonke bese uhlwanyela imbewu lapho ngqo.

Ukunisela

Imvamisa yokunisela izokwehluka kakhulu kuye ngonyaka: ngenkathi ehlobo kuzodingeka ukunisela kaningi kakhulu njengoba umhlaba womisa ngokushesha, isikhathi esisele kuzoba yisikhathi sokubeka izikhala zokunisela. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kufanele kukhunjulwe njalo ukuthi kulula ukubuyisa isitshalo esomile kunesinye esike sathola amanzi amaningi, ukuze kungabikho zinkinga okulungile ukuhlola umswakama wenhlabathi noma i-substrate ngaphambi kokuqhubeka namanzi. Ungakwenza kanjani lokho? Kulula kakhulu: kuzokwanela ukwenza noma iyiphi yalezi zinto:

• Faka induku encane yokhuni ezansi: uma uyikhipha iphuma ihlanzekile impela, kuzobe sekuyisikhathi sokunisela.
• Linganisa ibhodwe uma selinisele futhi emva kwezinsuku ezimbalwa: inhlabathi emanzi inesisindo esingaphezu kwenhlabathi eyomile, ngakho-ke lo mehluko wesisindo uzosebenza njengomhlahlandlela wokwazi ukuthi kuniselwa nini.
• Bamba cishe amasentimitha amabili eduze kwesitshalo: Uma kulokho kujula ubona ukuthi umhlaba unombala omnyama ukwedlula ongaphezulu (ezingeni lomhlaba), nokuthi uzizwa uhlanzekile, unganiseli.

Uma ungabaza, ngaso sonke isikhathi kungcono kakhulu ukulinda izinsuku ezimbalwa noma ezintathu ngaphambi kokuphakela amanzi. Kepha ngokujwayelekile kufanele wazi ukuthi kufanele iniselwe cishe ama-4 noma ama-5 ngesonto ehlobo, futhi njalo ezinsukwini ezi-2-3 unyaka wonke.

Umbhalisile

Ngaphandle kwamanzi, izitshalo zidinga "ukudla" ukuze zikhule futhi zikhule kahle. Ngakho-ke, kuyo yonke inkathi efudumele kungakuhle ukuthi ukhokhe i- Andryala integrifolia kanye ngenyanga con Umanyolo wezemvelo, njenge- isitibhili noma i umquba wesilwane odla kakhulu. Ulahla idlanzana uzungeze, ulihlanganise kancane nomhlaba bese ekugcineni uwunisela.

Ukuphindaphinda

Iphindaphindeka ngezimbewu entwasahlobo. Isinyathelo ngesinyathelo okufanele sisilandelwe sinjengokulandelayo:

1. Okokuqala, kufanele ugcwalise imbiza engaba ngu-10,5cm ububanzi nge-substrate ekhulayo yendawo yonke.
2. Ngemuva kwalokho, iyaniselwa ngokucophelela.
3. Ngemuva kwalokho, kubekwa imbewu ephezulu engu-3 ngaphezulu kwe-substrate, ehlukaniswe kancane komunye nomunye.
4. Bese zimbozwa ngongqimba oluncane lwe-substrate, ikakhulukazi ukuze zingakhanyiswa ngqo ekukhanyeni kwenkanyezi yenkanyezi.
5. Ekugcineni, iyaniselwa futhi, kulokhu ngesifutho futhi ibhodwe libekwa ngaphandle elangeni eligcwele.

Ngale ndlela zizoqhuma emavikini amabili ubuningi.

Isibindi

Imelana namakhaza namakhaza kuze kufike ku -4ºC.

Isebenzani?

Ngaphandle kokukwazi ukusetshenziswa njengomhlobiso, inokunye ukusetshenziswa:

• Okwezokwelapha- Amaqabunga amancane akhethwe ekwindla nasebusika amnandi kumasaladi.
• Ukwelapha: izimbali zayo zinezinto zokwelapha ezi: ukuphulukisa, i-astringent, i-analgesic ne-disinfectant. Isetshenziselwa ukumnika.

Futhi ngalokhu senziwe. Ucabangani ngotshani Andryala integrifolia?