Uma uhlala endaweni lapho imvula incane, kubalulekile ukuthi ubheke ukuthola izitshalo ezijwayela kahle, okuwukuthi, uma sezitshalwe engadini noma ngemuva kwezinyanga ezimbalwa ziyakwazi ukuhlala ngaphandle komuntu ozinakekelayo. njengoba I-Anthyllis cytisoides, eyaziwa kangcono njenge-albaida.
Lesi yisitshalo esivamise ukusithola sikhula ngokwemvelo eNhlonhlweni ye-Iberia, kodwa sihle kakhulu ukuthi lapha ngikukhuthaza ukuthi uthole imbewu noma izithombo enkulisa noma esitolo sokulima online. Ukukutshela izici zayo nokunakekelwa kwayo, sizoyinakekela ngezansi.
Umsuka nezimpawu ze I-Anthyllis cytisoides
I-protagonist yethu iyi-subshrub edabuka esifundeni saseMedithera (kusuka eCatalonia kuya eCádiz, Balearic Islands, eNyakatho Afrika) kanye naseNingizimu Afrika eyaziwa ngawo wonke la magama ajwayelekile: albada, albaida, Castilian albaida, albaira, albayda, algaida, arbaira, blanquilla, boja blanca, cañamillo, iboja blanca, insipho dish, mata blanca, monte blanco, matillas white, nangososayensi u-Anthyllis cytisoides.
Ifinyelela ukuphakama okungafika kumasentimitha angama-90 futhi inamagatsha amakhulu, kangangokuba ithola isimo esiyindilinga. Amaqabunga angama-trifoliate, aluhlaza ngombala, futhi izimbali zivela ziqoqene emagatsheni futhi ziphuzi. Iqhakaza entwasahlobo (phakathi kuka-Ephreli noMeyi enyakatho Nenkabazwe). Isithelo lesi yimidumba eqeda ukuvuthwa maphakathi nehlobo.
Ikhula emhlabathini we-limestone, lapho isomiso ngokuvamile singenye yezinkinga ezinkulu endaweni. Ngalesi sizathu, kuyizinhlobo ezithakazelisa kakhulu ze-xero-gardens.
Ziyini izinkathazo zabo?
Ungathanda ukuthola ikhophi? Landela amathiphu ethu ukuze likhule ligugu:
Indawo
Kufanele ubeke i-albaida yakho endaweni lapho kutholakala khona ukukhanya kwelanga, ngoba ayihambisani nomthunzi omncane.
Umhlaba
- Imbiza yezimbali: Ungasebenzisa indawo yokukhula yendawo yonke exutshwe ne-30% perlite noma isihlabathi somfula esigeziwe.
- Isibindi: inhlabathi kumele ibe nge-limestone, ine-pH phakathi kuka-7 no-8.
Ukunisela
- Okubunjiwe: ukuchelela okukodwa noma okubili ngesonto.
- Engadini: Ngonyaka wokuqala izodinga ukuchelelwa okukodwa noma okubili ngeviki, kepha kusuka kowesibili ngeke kudingeke ukuwunisela kakhulu uma kuphela imvula engaba ngama-300mm ngonyaka.
Umbhalisile
Guano powder.
Kusukela ekuqaleni kwentwasahlobo kuye ngasekupheleni kwehlobo kuzonconywa kakhulu -noma kungaphoqelekile- khokha i- I-Anthyllis cytisoides con Umanyolo wemvelo, njenge isitibhili o umquba kanye ngenyanga noma njalo ezinyangeni ezimbili. Idlanzana lisatshalaliswa elizungeze lesi sitshalo, lihlanganiswe nengqimba yomhlaba, bese liyaniselwa.
Endabeni yokuba nayo ebhodweni, kuzoba ngcono ukusebenzisa umanyolo owuketshezi ukuze ungavimbi ukugeleza kwamanzi okusheshayo.
Isikhathi sokutshala noma sokutshala kabusha
Isikhathi esihle sokutshala engadini noma ukuyihambisa ebhodweni elikhudlwana, okuthile okufanele kwenziwe njalo eminyakeni emibili, kusentwasahlobo, lapho ingozi yeqhwa isidlulile.
Izinhlupho nezifo
Kunzima kakhulu. Akudingeki ukhathazeke ngalolu daba.
Izihlahla
Kukhona lokho susa izimbali ezibunile namaqabunga omile, kanye nalawo magatsha abukeka egula, ebuthakathaka noma ephukile.
Ukuphindaphinda
La I-Anthyllis cytisoides noma i-albaida iphindaphindeka ngezimbewu kulandela lesi sinyathelo:
- Into yokuqala okufanele yenziwe ukuqoqa imidumba ngokushesha lapho isikhula.
- Ngemuva kwalokho, kufanele uqhubeke nokuhlanza imbewu ngokuyithululela engilazini yamanzi.
- Okulandelayo, silungisa umbhede (imbiza, amathileyi esithombo, izingilazi zeyogathi, iziqukathi zobisi, ... noma yini esiyithandayo) ukuyigcwalisa ngesisekelo sendawo yonke.
- Ngemuva kwalokho sisabalalisa imbewu ebusweni bomhlabathi bese siyimboza ngongqimba oluncane lwe-substrate.
- Ekugcineni, sinisela futhi sibeka umbhede wembewu ngaphandle, elangeni eligcwele.
Esokuqala izohluma entwasahlobo.
Isibindi
I-Albaida isitshalo ukuthi imelana kahle nesithwathwa size sifike ku -5ºC.
Isebenzani?
Umhlobiso
Njengoba ukwazile ukubona kule ndatshana, kuyisitshalo esinenani eliphakeme lokuhlobisa. Ikhiqiza izimbali eziningi kangangokuba kuyamangalisa ukukubona. Ngaphezu kwalokho, lapho ikhula njenge-subshrub engaba ngu-90cm ukuphakama ingasetshenziselwa imingcele noma uthango oluphansi engadini, noma ku ukuhlobisa kuvulandi noma kuvulandi itshalwe ebhodweni elihle.
Ukwelapha
Ikhonjisiwe i- asma futhi i amakhaza, kepha kufanele ithathwe kuphela ngemuva kokubonisana nodokotela ngoba ngemithamo ephezulu inobuthi.
Okunye ukusetshenziswa
- Ingasetshenziswa njenge izinkuni zokubasa ukwenza umlilo, isibonelo, ukulungisa i-torrada.
- Futhi njengo imishanelo ukusetshenziswa ngezikhathi ezithile.
- Amagatsha amancane, abushelelezi futhi aguquguqukayo ukwenza amafreyimu asetshenziswe ekukhuliseni imisundu.
Ubucabangani nge I-Anthyllis cytisoides? Wake wayibona? Uma ufuna isitshalo esimelana nesomiso esihle kakhulu futhi, ngaphandle kokungabaza lokhu kungenye yezindlela zakho ezinhle kakhulu. 😉