La I-Arisarum vulgare uhlobo lwezitshalo olukhiqiza izimbali, engaphakathi komndeni I-Araceae; ivelele hhayi kuphela ngokuba ukuphela kobulili be- I-Arisareae, kodwa futhi ngenxa yezimbali zayo ezikhethekile. Kepha uma okufunayo ukwazi okwengeziwe ngalesi sitshalo ukunquma ukuthi kulungile yini kuwe ukuthi ube nakho ekhaya lakho noma cha, awukwazi ukuphuthelwa yilokhu okuthunyelwe.
Lokhu kuqukethe izitshalo ezincane eziluhlaza okwedlulele nezihlala ziluhlaza, okuvamisile ukuthi kungafinyeleli ukuphakama okungaphezu kwama-30 cm futhi okuvame ukusabalala kuma-rhizomes abo. Inamaqabunga athakazelisayo aluhlaza okotshani futhi avame ukukhula kusukela phansi kwesitshalo esinokuma okusaqanda noma izimpondo.
Izici
La I-Arisarum vulgare Kugqama ngokuba nezimbali ezingajwayelekile ngenxa yokuthi zine-tube shape, okuyiyo ingaqhathaniswa nesithombe se-friar egqoke i-hood. Ukuqhakaza kwawo kwenzeka ekwindla sekwephuzile futhi kuhlala kuze kufike entwasahlobo.
Kuyafaneleka futhi ukukusho lokho lezi zitshalo ngokuvamile zinama-inflorescence athile ezihlukaniswa ngokuzungezwa ngeqabunga eliguquliwe, elibizwa ngokuthi i-spathe, elibanika umoya ocishe ufane nowe-inflorescence yesitshalo esithile esidla inyama, yize kungafani nalokho abantu abaningi abangase bakucabange, iqiniso ukuthi lesi sitshalo nhlobo esidla inyama.
Ukunakekela i- I-Arisarum vulgare
Mayelana nokunakekelwa kwaso, kufanele kuphawulwe ukuthi lesi sitshalo sivame ukukhula kangcono uma sitshalwe enhlabathini ene- i-alkaline, i-acidic noma i-pH engathathi hlangothi; ngenkathi ingxenye yayo engaphansi komhlaba ivamise ukufeza amandla amakhulu ngokuba nezigatshana ezinokuthungwa okuluhlaza noma okunesihlabathi, ngoba zikwazi ukuhlala zimanzi kancane.
Mayelana nokunisela kwayo, kufanele kucatshangelwe ukuthi ingahluka ngokuya ngezici ezahlukahlukene, njengokuzama ukugcina umswakama wenhlabathi uhlala njalo, ubheka njalo ukuthungwa, ukuvezwa yilanga, izinga lokushisa elizungezile nomswakama, njll.
Ngendlela efanayo, kufanele kushiwo ukuthi lesi sitshalo ngokuvamile sikhula ngokwanele ngokuba ne- ukuvezwa okuncane komthunzi noma komthunzi, ukuvikelwa ekukhanyeni kwelanga ngezikhathi ezishisayo kakhulu zosuku. Ngaphezu kwalokho, banamandla okubekezelela isithwathwa ngezikhathi ezithile noma okunye, okunamandla anciphile.
Yize ikwazi ukukhula ngaphakathi kwenhlabathi enamatshe, ijwayele ukukhetha lezo ezinokuphilayo futhi ezinesistimu enhle yokuhambisa amanzi. Into elula kunazo zonke imvamisa ukuyinisela ngezikhathi ezithile ngenhloso yokuqinisekisa ukuthi inhlabathi igcinwa ihlale imanzi kancane kepha iqiniseke ukuthi igwema amachibi.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngaphambi kokuchelela, kubalulekile ukulinda, okungenani, ukuthi ingxenye yomhlabathi yome. Lesi sitshalo sigqama ngokungadingi noma yiluphi uhlobo lokuthena futhi akukho nokusetshenziswa kwababhalisile abakhethekile.
Izinhlupho nezifo
La I-Arisarum vulgare itholakele kubhekwa njengesitshalo esinezinga eliphakeme lokumelana hhayi kuphela izifo, kepha futhi nokulwa nezinambuzane; kodwa-ke, kwezinye izimo kungahle kuhlaselwe zombili ama-slugs kanye ne- iminenke.
Sebenzisa
Izingxenye eziwusizo ze- I-Arisarum vulgare Aqukethe womabili amaqabunga awo kanye ne-rhizome; ngenkathi njengezinto ezisebenzayo kungenzeka ukukhomba isitashi kanye ne-saponin, kanye nezinye izinto ezingakatholakali ngokugcwele.
Kubalulekile ukusho ukuthi sonke isitshalo ngokuvamile sinobuthi obedlulele, ikakhulukazi uma kukhulunywa ngezingxenye zalo ezingaphansi komhlaba, yingakho ukusetshenziswa kwayo kwangaphakathi kunganconyiwe. Kodwa-ke, isetshenziswa ngokwezihloko, kubhekwa njengezici ezithile zokwelapha, njenge-laxative, i-expectorant, i-diuretic, i-bronchitic kanye ne-aphrodisiac, nayo ilusizo ngokulinganayo njenge-ejenti yokuphulukisa.
Ukusetshenziswa kwayo kufanele kwenziwe ngokuqinile ngaphansi kokuyalelwa ngudokotela kanye nokuqondiswa kochwepheshe. Ngendlela efanayo, siyisitshalo esifanele izingadi ezisogwini. Uma kungumhlobiso, khumbula ukunakekela kwabo ukuqinisekisa isimo sabo esihle, kodwa ngokwezokwelapha akufanele ukhohlwe ukuthi isitshalo esinobuthi.