Isithombe - Flickr / Arcipelago di La Maddalena Parco Nazionale
La Ama-Armenian pungens Kuyisitshalo esincane esivame ukukhula njalo eduze kwezindawo ezinamanzi, futhi lapho siqhakaza siveza inqwaba yezimbali ezibomvana okuthi noma zingezikhulu kakhulu, zikwazi ukubukeka ngendlela eyingqayizivele kakhulu kuzwe.
Yize kuyisitshalo esingabonakali kangako ezingadini, ngenxa yenani laso lomhlobiso kuyathakazelisa ukusikhulisa. Noma kungenzeki ukukutshala emhlabathini, leyo akuyona inkinga kusukela lapho ibuye ivumelane nezimbiza zezimbali.
Umsuka nezimpawu ze Ama-Armenian pungens
Isitshalo se-subshrub esivamile esikhula endle eSpain, ePortugal, eFrance, e-Italy, eCorsica naseSardinia. Ifinyelela ukuphakama okuphezulu kwamasentimitha angama-80. Iziqu zayo zikhula zime ziqonde futhi ziphume kancane. Amaqabunga angalingana ne-lanceolate, ubude obungamasentimitha ayi-14 nobubanzi bamamilimitha ayi-6.
Ukuqhubekela phambili ezimbalini zayo, lezi zihlelwe kuma-inflorescence ayindilinga abizwa ngokuthi i-capitula, ehluma ekugcineni kweziqu ezithile ezibizwa ngama-peduncles. Zibomvana.
Ziyini izinkathazo zabo?
Isithombe - Wikimedia / Luis Miguel Bugallo Sánchez
La Ama-Armenian pungens kuyisitshalo esifanelekile ukuba naso engadini noma ebhodweni. Ukukhula kwayo ngokushesha futhi, ikakhulukazi, ukutshalwa kwayo kalula, kuyenza ibe uhlobo oluhehayo kubo bonke abafuna izitshalo ezilula ukuba bazigcine. Ngalesi sizathu, ngezansi sizobona ukuthi singasinakekela kanjani:
Indawo
Kuyinto isitshalo ukuthi kumele ibe sendaweni ekhanyiswe yilanga. Ngakho-ke, kufanele ikhule endaweni engaphandle yendlu, noma ngabe kuvulandi, kuvulandi noma engadini. Uma ukhetha ukuthi itshalwe phansi, kuyathakazelisa ukuyitshala, ngokwesibonelo, edwaleni, noma eceleni kwemigwaqo.
Umhlaba
Sikhuluma ngesitshalo ukuthi ikhula enhlabathini ekhanyayo enamapayipi amanzi amahle. Ukubheka lokhu, uma kuzoba esivandeni kuzodingeka ukuthi kuqinisekiswe ukuthi umhlaba esinayo uwulungele yini. Ngakho-ke, sizokwenza umgodi cishe wamasentimitha angama-50 x 50, futhi sizowugcwalisa ngamanzi. Uma imunca ngokushesha, khona-ke kuhle; ngaphandle kwalokho kuzodingeka ukuyigcwalisa ngengxube yesiko substrate ne-perlite ezingxenyeni ezilinganayo.
Manje, uma sikhetha ukuba nayo ebhodweni, esizokwenza ukuyigcwalisa ngenhlanganisela ye-peat ene-perlite, noma nge-pumice exutshwe ne-50% akadama.
Umbhalisile
Kusukela ekuqaleni kwentwasahlobo kuze kube sehlobo sizokhokha i- Ama-Armenian pungens. Uma isemhlabathini, singasebenzisa ama-organic fertilizer, i-powder noma ama-granules, afana nomquba (osuvele womile), umquba, noma i-mulch (ukuthengisa lapha). Sizongeza isandla esisodwa noma ezimbili, kuya ngosayizi wesitshalo, bese sizonisela.
Manje, uma isembizeni, kungakuhle ukusebenzisa umanyolo noma umanyolo owuketshezi, ulandela imiyalo ezotholakala ekupakisheni komkhiqizo. Okunconywa kakhulu yi-guano (iyathengiswa lapha), ngoba kungokwemvelo futhi kusebenza ngokushesha. Umanyolo wezitshalo eziqhakazayo nawo uyasebenza.
Ukuphindaphinda
Kuyinto isitshalo ukuthi iphindaphindeka ngezimbewu kusuka entwasahlobo kuye ehlobo. Izinyathelo okufanele zilandelwe ngesikhathi sokutshala yilezi ezilandelayo:
- Okokuqala ukukhetha isitsha esisebenza njengombhede wembewu, njengembiza noma ithileyi enezimbobo.
- Ngemuva kwalokho igcwaliswa nge-substrate, noma ngabe iqondene nemibhede yezimbewu (iyathengiswa lapha), universal, noma enye enjengengxube ye-akadama ene-peat ezingxenyeni ezilinganayo.
- Ngemuva kwalokho, siyaqhubeka nokunisela.
- Ngemuva kwalokho, kufakwa imbewu ephezulu engu-3 ku-alveolus ngayinye noma ebhodweni ngalinye, futhi imbozwe nge-substrate encane ukuze ingangeni elangeni ngqo.
- Ekugcineni, umbhede wembewu ubekwa endaweni enelanga.
Imbewu ye- Ama-Armenian pungens Kuzothatha cishe isonto ukuthi ziqhume, inqobo nje uma zintsha.
Ukufakelwa
Lapho izimpande ziphuma ezimbotsheni zebhodwe, kuzoba yisikhathi esihle sokuthi ukufakele kabusha. Lokhu kuzokwenziwa entwasahlobo, kuhambisana nokwanda kwamazinga okushisa okwenzeka lapho kuphela ubusika.
Kufanele uqhubeke nayo ngokucophelela, ususe isitshalo ngaphandle kokulawula izimpande ngokweqile, futhi usitshale ngokushesha ebhodweni laso elisha noma engadini.
Isibindi
Isithombe - Wikimedia / Gianni Careddu
La Ama-Armenian pungens, njengesitshalo esijwayelekile esifundeni saseMedithera, futhi ikakhulukazi emaphethelweni, iyakwazi ukumelana nesithwathwa esibuthakathaka, kuze kufike ku -4ºC. Ingaphila ezindaweni ezishisayo zesimo sezulu.
Ubucabangani nge Ama-Armenian pungens? Uma ufuna isitshalo esiyimfucumfucu esihlala iminyaka embalwa futhi okulula ukusinakekela, ngokungangabazeki yilesi okufanele usibheke, ngoba cishe asinazo izinkinga zezinambuzane noma zezifo, ngaphandle kwe-cochineal ethile noma i-aphid lokho kungasuswa kalula.