I-Bignonia: izici nokunakekelwa

Izitshalo zingenye ye- izidalwa eziphilayo ezinesilinganiso esikhulu Kuwo wonke umhlaba, okungukuthi, kuyo yonke indawo, isikhathi noma isimo sezulu, sizoba khona lapho kukhona isitshalo futhi lokhu kungenxa yezinhlobonhlobo zezinhlobo, okwathi ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, zakwazi ukuzalwa kuyo yonke imvelo yethu.

Ingxenye enkulu yalezi zidalwa yenziwe, ngokusho kochwepheshe, ngenxa ye- izenzakalo eziningi ezenziwe sezulu. Isibonelo, ukuzalwa noma ukufika kwezinto eziphilayo zamanzi emhlabathini kubangelwa ukuncibilika kwama-icebergs, ngakho-ke kusukela encazelweni yochwepheshe, impikiswano ilele ekwethulweni komsoco okhona ezitshalweni kusukela enhlabathini kuye olwandle, evumela izinto eziphilayo ezazihlala lapho ukuthi zikhule ngendlela ehlukile, zinikeze uhlobo lohlobo lokuqala lwasemhlabeni. Namuhla singajabulela IBignonia, ezinye izimbali ezinhle kakhulu zezimbali.

Ngaphakathi kwalesi sisekelo, singafaka nezitshalo futhi nokuthi kanye nezinto eziningi eziphilayo, ingxenye enkulu yalezi zinto zazihlala olwandle, yize sinesiqiniseko sokuthi ukukhula kwazo kwezinye izinhlobo zezimo ngabe kwehlukile ngenxa yezici ezahlukahlukene futhi ukuthi ngaphakathi kwamaqiniso amaningi ashiwoyo, iqiniso yilokho izitshalo zimelela kakhulu iplanethi futhi esizithola sikuyo namuhla, lapho singathola khona izinhlobo eziningi zezinhlobo zazo zonke izinhlobo, ubukhulu nobukhulu.

Eqinisweni, namuhla, izitshalo ziyingxenye enkulu yamathuluzi asetshenziswa kwezokwelapha, ngenhloso ye- uhlinzeke ngenhlalakahle yabantu nezilwane. Ngale ndlela efanayo, ukudla okuningi, ngokuyinhloko, kwakhiwe ngomkhiqizo othile okhishwe ezitshalweni.

Okwamanje, sinabo labo bantu abaneqembu elihlakaniphile (kwesinye isikhathi hhayi ngaso sonke isikhathi) lezitshalo emakhaya abo, laba ngabantu abazinikele ekusebenziseni izitshalo njenge izinto zokuhlobisa emakhaya abo futhi ukuthi izitshalo zingumbukwane obukwayo nobukekayo.

Phakathi kwezinhlobo eziningi ezikhona singakhuluma nge IBignoniaisitshalo, ngenxa yezici zaso, esikwazi ukugqama phakathi kwezindlela eziningi abasebenzisi abangazicabanga emakethe yezimbali, ngakho-ke esihlokweni sanamuhla sizokunikeza imininingwane mayelana nalezi zinhlobo izici nokunakekelwa, lapho sizokunikeza khona nolunye ulwazi olusemqoka lokusekelwa kwalesi sitshalo.

Izici zeBignonia

Obeye aziwe njengo amacilongo noma i-pandora bush, yiqembu lezitshalo ezivela eNingizimu Afrika, ezinenani lezinhlobo ezingama-499 emhlabeni wonke.

Ngamagama wobuhle, imayelana isitshalo esiqinile noma esincane, etholakala ngaphakathi kwesigaba esinqumayo.

Zingakhula zifike kumamitha ayi-10 ukuphakama, ngoba izitho zazo zibavumela ukuthi bafinyelele kuzilinganiso ezinjalo. Ngenxa yalokhu, zingakhula futhi ngesikhathi esifushane kakhulu, okuyinto ebalulekile okufanele uyicabangele lapho ubeka endaweni ethile.

Njengoba sishilo phambilini, igama laso futhi kwezinye izimo, liphendula kumalebula amacilongo noma izimbali ze-pandora, okuthile okubangelwa ukwethulwa kwezimbali zayo, zivame ukuhlanganiswa nomlomo wecilongo. Amanye amasiko ahlobanisa ukuvela kwezimbali nezinsimbi, okwenza amanye amagama ahlangane ngalokhu.

Umbala weBignonia umbala opinki, kanti kukhona i-violet eseduze ku-hue yayo, ngaphezu kwalokho, imvamisa ivela ehlobo nasekuqaleni kokuwa futhi zinkulu.

Uma sisibeka endaweni ekahle, siyabona ukuthi lesi sitshalo siyithatha kanjani yonke le ndawo, siveza ngendlela ehlaba umxhwele emaphethelweni aso. Isisindo sayo esincane ivumela ukuthi ikhule ize iye phezulu ezihlahleni noma ezindongeni, ifinyelela endaweni ephakeme kakhulu bese yehlela phansi.

Ngokuvamile, lesi sitshalo singayithola ezingadini eziningi eziboshelwe esakhiweni noma esihlahleni, okukuvumela ukuthi ikhuphukele ekuphakameni okulingene okukodwa kwalokhu.

Izimbali ezivela ngesikhathi sentwasahlobo zibomvu ngokusawolintshi, ngaphezu kwalokho, lolu hlobo lwembali lungahlala isikhathi eside ekwindla futhi kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuthi lesi sitshalo sidinga inhlabathi enezakhamzimba eziningi futhi kufanele ibe nomswakama owenele ukuze ikhulele emazingeni afanele.

Lokhu esinye sezitshalo ezinesici esikhona, ngoba ukuphakama kwayo, okungenye yezinto ezivelele kunazo zonke izinhlobo zayo, kuyingxenye yezakhi ezikwenza ibe uhlobo oluhlukile kangaka. Sikhuluma nge-a isitshalo sokuhlobisa, ekwazi ukugqama kokunye ngenxa yokubukeka kwayo, ngenxa yalesi sizathu singayithola emakhaya amaningi.

Kuyisitshalo esikwazi ukubumba ukunambitheka komuntu ngamunye, esingakhetha ukwakheka nokuthi lesi sitshalo sizokhula kusuka kuphi impilo yaso yonke, ngaleyo ndlela sisivumele sifinyelele ebangeni elifanele ekukhuleni kwaso. Kuyinto yezinhlobo ezivela kumbono wokubuka enokuningi ongakunikeza kulezo zikhala ezilangazelela impilo eluhlaza, izimpande nezimbali ezitholakala emakhaya amaningi noma ezindaweni zomphakathi.

Ukunakekelwa kweBignonia

Ukuvezwa yilanga

Kungcono ukuthola indawo lapho lesi sitshalo singajabulela khona imisebe yelanga ngendlela ebumbeneNgamanye amagama, ukuthi phakathi nengxenye yosuku ungathokozela imisebe engacwengekile eshaya ngqo, bese uzivumela ukuthi ube nesithunzi esincane. Ukugcina ibhalansi phakathi kwalaba bobabili kuzoba ukhiye empilweni yakho.

Ukukhula

Noma kunjalo umquba ulusizo impela ekukhuleni kwawo, lokhu ngeke kukuvikele ekutheni kube nzima ukuyilawula ngezikhathi ezithile zonyaka, ngakho-ke, kuyalulekwa ukuyibopha kwi-trellis, ngoba iBignonia ayikwazi ukuzisekela.

Amazinga okushisa

Ngokuvamile, lokhu akuyona inkinga enkulu, kepha kufanele ukwazi lokho ingamelana nokufika ku- -5 degrees centigrade, yize izwelana kancane nesithwathwa.

Ngakho-ke zibeke engadini ene- imvelo efudumele kancane ibanele.

Ukunisela

Ukunisela kufanele kube njalo, kepha futhi njengoba amazinga okushisa ephansi, sinako ukunciphisa imvamisa esinikela ngayo uketshezi ezitshalweni zethu.