Namuhla sizokhuluma ngohlobo lwamakhowe olugqamile ukumboza phansi kwamahlathi lapho lukhula khona luphuzi. Imayelana ne- I-Chanterelle lutescens. Leli khowe laziwa ngamanye amagama ajwayelekile afana necilongo eliphuzi noma i-camagroc. Kuyaziwa futhi kufunwa kakhulu yilabo abakha amakhowe amateur. Akuvamile ukudidanisa leli khowe nelinye ngenxa yobuningi balo.
Ngakho-ke, sizonikezela le ndatshana ukukutshela zonke izici, indawo yokuhlala kanye nokuthanda ukwazi kwe I-Cantharellus lutescens.
Izici eziyinhloko
Ngenxa yobubanzi obuningi leli khowe elinalo, laziwa ngamagama amaningi ajwayelekile. Kuyivelakancane ukuthi isifunda esingenawo ama-setales lapho icilongo eliphuzi ligqame khona. Ezinye zakhe Amagama ajwayelekile angaba yi-eel, gula del monte, i-chanterelle ephuzi, phakathi kwabanye. Enye yezinzuzo leli khowe elinikeza ngaphezu kwabanye ukuthi cishe akunakwenzeka ukuyidida. Kunzima ngempela ukuzithola, ngoba kunzima ukuzibona uma uthi nhlá. Yize inombala ohlaba umxhwele kakhulu, yikhowe elifihlwe kakhulu ngenhla.
Akulona neze ihaba ukuhamba ngaleli khowe unganakile. Sizoklelisa izici zayo eziyinhloko.
Isigqoko namafoyili
Isigqoko saleli khowe sinokuthuthuka okunesimo se-convex esiguquka njengoba sikhula size sibe necilongo noma ifreyimu. Lesi sakhiwo sesigqoko kulapho sinegama laso elijwayelekile lecilongo eliphuzi. Kumele kuqashelwe ukuthi lonke leli khowe alinalutho. Uma sizohlaziya amakhowe kusukela esigqokweni kuye onyaweni inesimo esingenalutho secilongo. Imiphetho yesigqoko inesimo esine-scalloped futhi ihlukaniswe ngama-lobes amahle. Lawa ma-lobes abekwa ngokungalingani futhi agoqwe ngendlela engajwayelekile futhi enesono.
Uma sibheka ukubukeka okujwayelekile kwekhowe linosayizi omncane. Umbala we-cuticle yayo uyahlukahluka futhi wenza kanjalo phakathi kwemibala esukela kokunsundu ngokunsundu kuya kophuzi. Imibala yayo iyakhanya njengoba sisuka maphakathi nesigqoko sibheke eceleni laso. I-hymenium yamakhowe ibushelelezi ikakhulukazi. Ezinye zazo zinezigoqo eziqondeke kakhudlwana ngokungathi ziyimithambo ye-longitudinal. Le hymenium ishwabene kancane futhi inemibala ethile ephuzi enemibala ethile ebomvu, ewolintshi nenhlabathi.
Uphaya nenyama
Ngokuqondene nonyawo, inokubukeka okuyindilinga futhi kuyaqabukela kufinyelela kubude obungaphezu kwamasentimitha ayi-8. Ububanzi bale nyawo buzungeze amasentimitha ama-2 kuye kwayi-3 ngakho-ke kungabhekwa njengento edlulisiwe. Inomumo ofanayo maqondana nesigqoko esinobubanzi obuncane. Umbala wale nyawo uvame ukuba ophuzi ngokujulile wewolintshi. Le yingxenye yamakhowe okulula ukuyihlukanisa.
Okokugcina, inyama yayo iyanwebeka futhi inemicu. Yize leli khowe lingenayo inyama eningi, kubhekwa njengokudla okuhle kakhulu. Inephunga elimnandi nelithelo kanye nephunga elimnene. Usayizi omncane wale khowe kusho ukuthi, ukuze ukwazi ukujabulela, kufanele usebenzise inombolo enkulu yazo. Enye yezinzuzo zesitoreji sayo uma kuqhathaniswa namanye amakhowe ukuthi imvamisa ayisiba yisikelemu.
Umkhuba we I-Chanterelle lutescens
Omunye wemibuzo evame ukubuzwa ngabathandi bokukhetha amakhowe lapho ungabheka khona I-Chanterelle lutescens. Isikhathi salesi amakhowe side impela. Imvamisa ingatholwa kusukela ngasekupheleni kwehlobo kuye ngasekupheleni kwesikhathi sasebusika. Uma siya ku- Hhayi izindawo ezishisa kakhulu futhi ezinomswakama esingathola inani elikhulu lama-specimens kusuka ehlobo. Kuya ngamazinga okushisa kanye nenani lomswakama ku-ecosystem lapho isikhathi sakho singahanjiswa isikhathi eside.
Bayakwazi ukumelana nesithwathwa sasebusika futhi akumangazi neze ukuqoqa inani elikhulu lamacilongo aphuzi ngoFebhuwari. Kufanele kushiwo ukuthi lawa makhowe akhula ngobuningi obukhulu ezindaweni eziphakeme futhi ezivikeleke kahle emimoyeni enamandla. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi umoya onamandla uyakwazi ukunciphisa umswakama. Leli khowe lidinga umswakama ophakeme ngokwanele ukuze likwazi ukukhula ezimeni ezinhle.
Indawo yokuhlala yaleli khowe yinoma iyiphi indawo enenhlabathi enekhalori noma enekhaladi. Singayithola eduze kwamahlathi ephayini futhi afihlwe ngaphansi kwezinaliti zikaphayini. Yize isilinganiso esincane, singatholakala nasemihosheni ye-oki ngenkathi kunomswakama ophakeme. Izinhlobo zikaphayini ezikwazi ukugcina ubuningi bale khowe yizo I-Pinus nigra futhi i UPinus silvestris.
Esinye sezici okufanele usinakekele lapho usuqoqwa ukuthi I-Chanterelle lutescens ikhula ngamaqembu amakhulu. Lokho wukuthi, akuvamile ukuthola ama-specimens angawodwa. Imvamisa kungumbukiso wokuthola icilongo eliphuzi kusukela, yize lingafihlwa kahle, uma usuthole isifanekiso, Ungaqoqa amahora cishe ngaphandle kokuvuka phansi. Kufanele uqaphele ezindaweni zobulembu njengoba zifihleka kahle.
Ukudideka okungenzeka kwe- I-Chanterelle lutescens
Njengoba sishilo ngaphambili, ukubukeka kwaleli khowe kwenza ukuthi kungenzeka ukuthi ukudideka kungenzeka. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukukuxuba nolunye uhlobo akuyona ingozi. Lokhu kusho ukuthi izinhlobo ezifana ncamashi nalesi amakhowe nazo zidliwayo ezinhle kakhulu. Ezinye zezinhlobo zohlobo lweCantharellus ezingadala ukudideka ngaleli khowe yiyona Chanterelle tubaeformis. I-morphology yaleli khowe ifana kakhulu neyecilongo eliphuzi futhi Kungabonakala, sibheka unyawo oluhlukaniswe kahle. Amaphethelo e-hymenium yaleli khowe ayabonakala kakhulu uma eqhathaniswa nalezo zecilongo eliphuzi. Kumele futhi sibheke umbala. Inombala ompunga futhi ayicwebezeli kangako ngombala. Kubhekwa njengokudla okudliwayo okuhle, ngakho-ke ukudideka kwayo akwenzi noma yiluphi uhlobo lwenkinga.
Ngiyethemba ukuthi ngalolu lwazi ungafunda kabanzi mayelana nekhowe I-Cantharellus lutescens.