Ehlobo sithanda ukuba nezitshalo ngoba zisuke zivuthwa, ikakhulukazi lezo zezimbali. Phakathi kwabo, enye efana kakhulu ne-daisies yi-dimorfoteca. Njengazokuqala, i-potted dimorfoteca ivame kakhulu kule sizini. Kodwa-ke, inochungechunge lokunakekelwa okukhethekile kunalapho itshalwe emhlabathini.
Uma ufuna ukuhlangana nabo futhi ikusiza ukuthi uyilime futhi ujabulele umbala wezimbali zayo, Sikumema ukuthi uqhubeke ufunda lesi sihloko ngoba sizosebenza njengesiqondiso sokunakekela kwakho.
Injani i-dimorfoteca
I-dimorfoteca, futhi eyaziwa ngokuthi i-dimorphotheca, i-osteospermum, i-cape daisy, i-cape marigold... Ingesinye sezitshalo ezidabuka e-Afrika. Kulula kakhulu ukunakekela nokukhiqiza njengoba imbewu isakazeka ngokushesha futhi izitshalo ezintsha zikhula (qaphela ukuthi ungangeni endaweni yabanye).
wakhe izitshalo zonyaka futhi kancane kancane ziba lukhuni, ngendlela yokuthi zivumelane ngokuphelele nesimo sezulu futhi zimelane nazo zonke izinto.
Ibonakala ngezimbali eziphonsa, ezinemibala eminingi futhi efana kakhulu nama-daisies. Nokho, azikwazi ukumelana nalezi futhi azivumelanisa nanoma yiluphi uhlobo lwenhlabathi. Yingakho kuthiwa alungile. kulabo abangenaso isandla esihle nezitshalo noma abasaqalayo.
Angafinyelela kusuka ku-20 kuya ku-100 amasentimitha ukuphakama, okungukuthi, angeke adlule imitha eyodwa ukuphakama.
Ukunakekelwa kwe-Dimorfoteca embizeni
I-Dimorphotheca ingafakwa kokubili emhlabathini nasebhodweni. Into evamile futhi evamile ukuyibeka embizeni, kodwa kule ndlela, kudinga ukunakekelwa okunembe kakhudlwana nokubalulekile esizophawula ngakho ngezansi.
Indawo nokushisa
Ngaphakathi kokunakekelwa kwe-potted dimorphotheque ibeka endaweni efanelekile. Ukuze wenze lokhu, kufanele ibeke lapho ithola ukukhanya okuningi kwemvelo. Futhi uma kungenzeka, elangeni eligcwele.
Khumbula ukuthi endaweni yaso yemvelo, eNingizimu Afrika, lesi sitshalo sinelanga eligcwele futhi izindawo ezishisayo kakhulu. Ngakho amazinga okushisa aphezulu ngeke abe yinkinga.
Uma ungeke ukwazi ukuyinikeza ilanga eligcwele, mhlawumbe ngenxa yokuthi unayo endlini noma ngenxa yokuthi ithala lakho noma ingadi ayinakho ukukhanya okuningi, khona-ke ungayibeka emthunzini omncane, nakuba lokho kuzothinta ukukhula kwesitshalo (izokhula kancane kakhulu).
Kufanele futhi wazi ukuthi kubi kakhulu kuyazwela uma kuba nokushintsha okungazelelwe kwezinga lokushisa, indawo, njll. Ngamanye amazwi, uma uyithenga, ungakuvumeli ukuthi ikuqede amandla ukuyibona ifiphala kancane futhi ilahlekelwe ngisho nezimbali. Uma uyishiya isikhashana kufanele ivumelane nendawo yayo entsha.
Mayelana nezinga lokushisa, isitshalo ukuthi Izobekezelela amazinga okushisa aphezulu kahle kakhulu. (Kuthiwa kusuka ku-30 degrees sekuvele kunzima, kodwa empeleni kuze kufike ku-40 kungaba kuhle inqobo nje uma sinakekela ukunakekelwa okusele). Ngakolunye uhlangothi, ibekezelela isithwathwa esifushane esifinyelela ku -2, -3 degrees.
Ukuthumela okungaphansi
Umhlabathi owusebenzisa ebhodweni i-dimorphotheca ubaluleke kakhulu ngoba ukhawulela lokho engakufuna ukuze uthole umsoco (uvaleleke esikhaleni). Ngakho-ke, kufanele ubeke a i-substrate ene-drainage eyengeziwe ukuvimbela ukunqwabelana noma amanzi amaningi okungabolisa izimpande zebhodwe.
Ezindaweni ongazisebenzisa, sincoma ukuthi ubheje ngendawo enesihlabathi. Ungaxuba lokhu ne-substrate ye-cacti, i-perlite kanye/noma i-coconut fiber.
Uma ungeke ukwazi ukuhlinzeka ngale substrate, khetha eyendawo yonke, kodwa engeza i-perlite noma amatshe amatshe, ukuze ikwazi ukungena nomoya futhi isitshalo sakho sizokubonga.
Ukunisela
Okunye ukunakekelwa okubaluleke kakhulu kwe-dimorfoteca ebhodweni amanzi. Izikhathi eziningi kucatshangwa ukuthi, ngenxa yokuthi libalele, lidinga amanzi amaningi. kodwa ngokuqinisekile akunjalo. Eqinisweni, udinga kancane.
Isitshalo singowomsuka "owomile", okungukuthi, wona Ayidingi izingozi eziningi futhi uma uhamba kakhulu nayo ungayibulala.
Ngenxa yalesi sizathu, kuhle ukuchelela kancane, futhi njalo kusuka ngaphansi kwebhodwe, ngoba uma amanzi ethinta izimbali noma amaqabunga e-dimorphotheca embizeni, ungagcina ulahlekelwe (abuna).
Nini amanzi? Lokho kuzokutshela ungqimba olungaphezulu lomhlaba. Uma ubona ukuthi isivele yome kakhulu, sekuyisikhathi sokunisela. Enye inketho ngezinye izikhathi engcono nakakhulu ukususa ungqimba lokuqala kancane ukuze ubone ukuthi yonke inhlabathi inomswakama yini. Uma kunjalo, ungayicheleli. Kodwa uma uwenza usuka ngezansi, kuvamile ukuthi wome.
Umbhalisile
Ngezikhathi zokukhula kwe-dimorfoteca ungangeza umquba omncane noma i-humus ukukunika amandla amancane engeziwe. Ngisho ukhethe umanyolo wezitshalo eziqhakaza ingafaneleka kakhulu.
Izihlahla
Njengoba sike sanitshela ngaphambili, i-dimorphotheca iyahlasela, ikakhulukazi njengoba ikhula ngokushesha kakhulu. Ngakho-ke, ukuyigcina, kubalulekile ukwenza a ukuthenwa kwesondlo okuzohlanganisa ukulawula ukukhula nokususa iziqu nezimbali ezibunile.
Eqinisweni, uma wenza lokhu, into evamile kakhulu ukuthi uvuselela ukukhula nokuqhakaza kwayo.
Izinhlupho nezifo
I-dimorfoteca isitshalo esimelana kakhulu. Kodwa lokho akusho ukuthi ngingakuthatha konke. Ngokuqondene nezinambuzane, kufanele uqaphele izintwala.
Ezifweni, lezo ezingagcizelela isitshalo, noma lezo eziphathelene nokunisela ngokweqile zizoba yinkinga kakhulu.
Ukuzala
Ngaphambi kokuthi sikutshele ukuthi isitshalo esikhula ngokushesha. Futhi futhi iphindaphindeka kalula. Futhi iqiniso liwukuthi kunjalo. Ingenziwa kabusha ngezindlela ezimbili ezihlukene: ngokusika noma ngembewu.
Uma ukwenza ngokusika, kufanele uthole isiqu okungenani esingu-15cm ubude. Kufanele ukhiphe wonke amaqabunga uwabeke ebhodweni eline-substrate okufanele uyigcine imanzi futhi isemthunzini omncane kuze kube yilapho ubona ukuthi isimile futhi amaqabunga aqala ukuphuma.
Uma ukhetha imbewuLezi zitshalwa phakathi kwekwindla nobusika. Uzothola imbewu ezimbalini bese uzifaka ezimbizeni ezinomhlabathi owanele noswakeme kuyoba ngaphezu kokwanele.
Ingabe unesibindi sokuba ne-dimorfoteca ebhodweni?