Uma siqoqa amakhowe eqembu le-Tricholoma kufanele siqaphele ngoba ezinye zalezi zinhlobo zinobuthi. Isibonelo salokhu yi- I-Equestre tricholoma. Luhlobo lwamakhowe olunobuthi obuncane obungadidaniswa nabanye beqembu elifanayo lapho kuqoqwa.
Ngakho-ke, sizonikezela le ndatshana ukukutshela zonke izici, indawo yokuhlala kanye nokudideka okungenzeka kwe- I-Equestre tricholoma.
Izici eziyinhloko
Isigqoko namafoyili
Luhlobo lwamakhowe isigqoko salo esimise okwezici zomhlaba. Uma isencane inale ndlela kodwa ijika ibe yindiza egagadayo njengoba ikhula futhi ifinyelela ekuvuthweni. Kwesinye isikhathi, sithole izinhlobo ezithile zalesi silwane nesigqoko sicindezelekile ngandlela thile futhi sinomamononi. Imvamisa lesi sigqoko sinobubanzi obuphakathi kwamasentimitha amahlanu kuya kwayi-5. Lapho isimo sezulu sinetha siyabona ukuthi kuthatha ukubukeka okunamandla kakhulu.
I-cuticle yayo itholakala kalula enyameni futhi inombala ophuzi onemicu ye-radial ensundu noma eluhlaza okotshani. Le micu ivame ukuba nomthunzi omnyama. Inenqwaba yemicu emaphakathi, okuba lula ukuyibona futhi inyamalale njengoba iqhubekela eceleni. Lokhu kungathathwa njengomehluko omkhulu lapho kukhonjwa indlela ye- I-Equestre tricholoma. Imajini yesigqoko iyashintsha ngeminyaka. Lapho isencane igobile futhi iguquka ibe ngamalobolo njengoba ikhula futhi ifinyelela ebudaleni. Kungabonakala futhi ukuthi ilula ngombala kunesigqoko sonke.
Amacembe alo asezingeni eliphansi, anama-lobed futhi angena ngaphakathi. Inama-lamella amancane futhi aqinile phakathi kwawo. Ingahlukaniswa kalula ngoba inombala ophuzi ophawuleka kakhulu walezi zinhlobo. Futhi yilokho kuphawulwa umbala ophuzi wegolide okhuthazelela kuzo zonke izigaba zokuphila kwawo.
Lapho lolu hlobo lufinyelela ekuvuthweni kungabonakala ukuthi izindwani zalo azisafani phakathi kwazo. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi ziba namandla kakhulu futhi zephuka kalula. Ngaphezu kwalokho, imiphetho yayo iba ngokungajwayelekile futhi ifuthwe kancane.
Uphaya nenyama
Ngokuqondene nonyawo, luqondile noma luguqiwe ngocelemba kuya ngesifanekiso. Siyabona ukuthi inokubukeka kwemicu nobude be- phakathi kwamasentimitha ama-5 kuye kwayi-10 ubude naphakathi kwamasentimitha angu-0.8 no-3 ububanzi. Le nyawo inombala ophuzi okhanyayo kancane kunowesigqoko. Ingasebenza futhi njengenkomba yokuhlukanisa ifayela le- I-Equestre tricholoma kolunye uhlobo olufanayo. Ezansi sithola ithoni ye-ocher ethe xaxa futhi igcina imicu yayo yobude obude enyaweni. Kwesinye isikhathi sithola unyawo lwe-clavicular. Okungukuthi, yakhiwe njengesipikili.
Ekugcineni, inyama yayo imhlophe futhi sithola umbala ophuzi ngaphansi kwe-cuticle. Inyama ayiguquki futhi iminyene yize inezindwangu ezinyaweni. Ukunambitheka kwalo kumnandi futhi kunika iphunga lesikhunta. It has a softly mealy texture okulula ukuhlukanisa.
Umkhuba we I-Equestre tricholoma
Leli khowe livela kakhulu lodwa futhi lihlanganyela. Indawo ehlala kuyo ngamahlathi e-coniferous futhi ithanda inhlabathi eyisihlabathi kunenhlabathi yobumba. Kudinga umswakama ukuze ukwazi ukukhula ezimeni ezinhle futhi inkathi yokukhula ekwindla nasebusika.
Ingenye yezinhlobo zamakhowe ezizothatha isikhathi eside kakhulu ukuhluma. Kungasisiza futhi ukuthi sikwazi ukuhlukanisa lezi zinhlobo kwezinye ngenxa yesikhathi sokukhula. Kwezinye izikhathi singazithola lezi zinhlobo ngaphansi kwamahlathi ahlabayo, ikakhulukazi izihlahla ze-beech. Yize zitholakala ikakhulu ngaphansi kwamahlathi e-coniferous. Inala yayo enkulu itholakala kuleyo nhlabathi yesihlabathi.
Kunempikiswano enkulu maqondana nokudla nobuthi beli khowe. Yize ngokwesiko kubhekwe njengokudla okuhle kakhulu, Kube nezimo ezithile zeRhabdomyolosis ebucayi eqondane nokusetshenziswa kwalawa makhowe. Lokhu kusho ukuthi kuyabhekwa ukuthi ngabe ikhowe linobuthi noma cha. Igama layo libhekisela ekusetshenzisweni kusukela ngeNkathi Ephakathi ngama-knights. Phakathi kuka-1992 no-2000, iningi lamacala e-rhabdomyolosis abukhali aqondane nokusetshenziswa kwamakhowe we-knight esikhathini sangaphambilini futhi esiseduze.
Kubukeka sengathi kufakazelwe ukuthi lesi sifo sivela kuphela kwabanye abantu abazwela ngokweqile kubuthi obutholakala ku- I-Equestre tricholoma. Kodwa-ke, kunengozi ejwayelekile yokuhlushwa isifo esingaholela ekufeni. Ngalesi sizathu, ukusetshenziswa kwe- I-Equestre tricholoma.
Ukudideka okungenzeka kwe- I-Equestre tricholoma
Njengoba sishilo phambilini, kunamakhowe athile eqenjini elifanayo anokufana okuningi kwi-morphology yawo. Ngokuyinhloko bangadideka nezinhlobo esizokhuluma ngazo ngezansi:
- I-Tricholoma aurantum: kunezimpisi eziningi zezinkawu ezibheka lolu hlobo ngokufanayo I-Equestre tricholoma. Noma kunjalo, inokwehluka okuncane. I- I-Tricholoma aurantum inkudlwana futhi inamathoni athe xaxa ewolintshi nansundu. Inombala ofanayo ngendlela enwetshiwe esigqokweni esinamamoni amaningi, njengasemapuletini nasezinyaweni. Njengalezi zinhlobo, ukusetshenziswa kwayo akucebisi ngoba akwaziwa ngokuqiniseka okuphelele ukuthi inobuthi noma cha. Ebhekene nokudideka okungenzeka, kungcono ukuthi ungalandi noma iyiphi yazo.
- I-Tricholoma sulphureum: kungenye yezingxabano ezingase zivele zaleli khowe. Ubuye abe seqenjini lakhe kepha unokuhluka okubonakala kalula. Incane kakhulu ngosayizi ngoba, ifinyelela kumasentimitha ayi-8 ububanzi. Okunye umehluko omkhulu ukuthi ikhipha iphunga lesibabule elingemnandi neze. I-cuticle ayitholakali kalula enyameni futhi inombala ophuzi wesulfure. Akubi lapho kuba nemvula. Inokubukeka kosilika noma kwe-matte okuthe xaxa. Amacembe nawo ahlukane kakhulu futhi inyama yawo inombala oluhlaza okotshani ngombala. Kuyinhlobo enobuthi obuncane, ngakho-ke ukusetshenziswa kwayo akunconyiwe.
Ngiyethemba ukuthi ngalolu lwazi ungafunda kabanzi mayelana nekhowe I-Equestre tricholoma.