I-Whitehead (Acacia farnesiana)

Lapho uhlala endaweni lapho kushisa kakhulu ehlobo futhi lapho le nkathi ibuye ihambisane nenkathi eyomile, kunconywa kakhulu ukuthi ubheke izitshalo ezikwazi ukuhlala kahle kulezo zimo, hhayi ukunakekelwa kuphela, noma ngokungaqondile, yemvelo kanye nezinsizakusebenza zendawo, kepha futhi nokuba nengadi enhle nenempilo. Futhi i- I-Acacia farnesiana Ngokuqinisekile kuyisibonelo somuthi ophansi wesondlo.

Ngishilo umuthi, kepha ukuthi ukubekezelela kanjani ukuthena ungaba nawo njengesihlahlana esincane noma esiphakathi, ngawo Futhi kuyinhlobo ephelele yokukhula ebhodweni.

Umsuka nezimpawu ze I-Acacia farnesiana

I-protagonist yethu iyisitshalo esidabuka eMelika esishisayo, esitholakala eningizimu ye-United States siye eBrazil, eColombia nasePeru. Thina baseYurophu besisazi kusukela ngawo-1600s, lapho amaJesuit eza namakhophi avela eSanto Domingo. Igama layo lamanje lesayensi ngu Vachellia farnesiana, kodwa wamukele I-Acacia farnesiana. Kubizwa ngokuthi yi-mimosa farnesiana noma i-whitehead.

Ikhula njengomuthi wamamitha ayi-10-11Yize, njengoba besishilo, ingabekwa njengesihlahla esingamamitha ayi-1-2, esinomqhele oyindilinga onamagatsha anameva okuvela kuwo amanye amaqabunga e-bipinnate, ipheshana ngalinye lingu-1 kuye ku-2cm ubude. Izimbali, eziphuzi futhi zihlume entwasahlobo, zihlelwe kuma-inflorescence abizwa nge-glomeruli, ukubukeka kwawo nokuma kwawo kukhumbuza kakhulu ama-pompoms. Isithelo lesi simbumbulu esimbala onsundu ngokubomvu, nokuthamba okuncane okunesikhumba, silinganisa u-2 kuye ku-10cm ubude; ngaphakathi kuqukethe imbewu ensundu, 7-8 by 5-6mm futhi abushelelezi.

Uzinakekela kanjani?

I-whitehead isitshalo esibonga kakhulu; Kodwa-ke, ukuze izinkinga zanoma yiluphi uhlobo zingaveli, siyeluleka ukuthi sizinakekele ngale ndlela elandelayo:

Indawo

Kufanele kube njalo phesheya, uma kungenzeka endaweni lapho kukhanya khona ilanga ilanga lonke. Ngale ndlela, uzoba nentuthuko enhle.

Umhlaba

• Isibindi: ayifuni. Ikhula enhlabathini enosawoti nasemhlabathini owomile, kanye nakwindawo empofu.
• Imbiza yezimbali: isebenzisa i-substrate yendawo yonke yezitshalo (kuyathengiswa lapha). Awudingi ukukhathazeka kakhulu ngalolu daba 🙂.

Ukunisela

Ukumelana nesomiso, kufanele kubhekwe ukuthi a ukugcwala ngokweqile kungabulala. Ayinazo izidingo ezifanayo nezama-succulent (ama-cacti, nama-succulents), kepha inazo kufanele ugweme ukuthi umhlaba uhlale umanzi njalo. Eqinisweni, uma unayo engadini futhi uhlala endaweni eshisayo neyomile, enamakhaza amnene kakhulu noma angekho, kuzokwanela ukuthi uyinamanzisa ama-2-3 ngesonto ehlobo kanye no-1-2 a isonto lonke unyaka.

Ngakolunye uhlangothi, uma ufuna ukuyitshala ebhodweni, kufanele unisele okuthile kaningi ngoba inhlabathi yoma ngokushesha okukhulu, ikakhulukazi uma unayo ebhodweni. ibhodlela lepulasitiki.

Ezimweni zezulu imvula imvamisa yokunisela izobe iphansi.

Umbhalisile

Akudingekile, kepha kuyalulekwa. Izitshalo azidingi amanzi kuphela, kepha nokudla okuyisimo somquba (ngaphandle kwalezo ezidla inyama, ezingewona umquba) ukuze zibe nempilo. UMimosa Farnesiana uzokwazisa umnikelo wamasonto onke noma wamaviki amabili we Umanyolo we-organic ngesikhathi sokuqala nasehlobo, futhi nasekwindla uma amazinga okushisa ahlala ephezulu (ngaphezu kuka-15ºC).

Ukuphindaphinda

Iphindaphindeka ngezimbewu entwasahlobo, okumele ithole ukwelashwa okuyizimbangela okwaziwa ngokuthi yi-heat shock. Lokhu kuqukethe ukwethula imbewu ngomzuzwana owodwa engilazini enamanzi abilayo-ngosizo lwe-strainer- bese uyifaka kwenye ingilazi enamanzi ekamelweni lokushisa amahora angama-1.

Ngalokhu, kungenzeka ukudala ukusikeka okuncane egobolondweni, lapho amanzi azongena khona, afakele iqanda elikhulelwe amanzi, alivuse futhi 'aliphoqe' ukuthi lihlume. Kungenziwa futhi ngenye indlela, kusongwe kancane, kepha kucatshangelwa ukuthi igobolondo lincane nokuthi, ngakho-ke, kulula ngathi ukuthi sandise kakhulu, sikholelwa ukuthi ukushaqeka okushisayo kuyindlela engcono ngoba ilawulwa indlela esebenza kahle, elula, futhi uma yenziwe kahle ingozi yokonakala kwembewu incane.

Ngemuva kwalesi sikhathi, batshalwa ezimbizeni ngazinye nge-substrate ekhulayo yendawo yonke, ngaphandle, elangeni eligcwele.

Uzokubona lokho izohluma ezinsukwini ezimbalwa, imvamisa 3-7.

Izihlahla

Ebusika, noma ekwindla uma isimo sezulu singesincane. Susa amagatsha omile, agula, abuthakathaka futhi aphukile. Thatha ithuba ukusika lezo ezikhule kakhulu.

Izifo nezinambuzane

Akukwenzi.

Isikhathi sokutshala noma sokutshala kabusha

Entwasahlobo, lapho ingozi yesithwathwa isidlulile.

Isibindi

La I-Acacia farnesiana melana kuze kube -7ºC.

Isebenzani?

Umhlobiso

Isetshenziswa njengesitshalo sengadi. Noma ngabe igcinwa njengesifanekiso esodwa noma ngamaqembu, ibukeka inhle kakhulu. Futhi kuyinhlobo ethokozisayo ukusebenza njenge-bonsai.

Ukudla

Amaqabunga angasetshenziswa njengesinongo, kepha ngokuqapha.

Ngakolunye uhlangothi, amaqabunga, izimbali nezithelo kusetshenziswa njengokudla kwezinkomo nezimbuzi.

Okunye ukusetshenziswa

Inakho lokhu:

• Ukunambitheka: Amafutha abalulekile wezimbali asetshenziselwa ukwenza amakha izingubo, izimpushana, izingubo zokugqoka, njll. ngenxa yephunga layo elimnandi lama-violets.
• Ukushuka: amagxolo nezidumba kunothe ngama-tannins, yingakho kusetshenziselwa ukushuka nokudaya izikhumba namanethi.

Ungathenga kuphi?

La I-Acacia farnesiana Ithengiswa ezinkulisa nasezitolo zensimu, kokubili ezitshalweni nasezinhlanyelweni. Ungayithola lapha:

Ayikho imikhiqizo etholakele.