I-ginseng yaseSiberia (Eleutherococcus senticosus)

Kunezitshalo eziningi, ngaphandle kokuba nenani elikhulu lokuhlobisa, ezaziwa futhi ngezindawo zokwelapha, njenge i-ginseng yaseSiberia. Akufanele ididaniswe ne-ginseng yaseChina yohlobo lwePanax, yize izici nokusetshenziswa kwayo kufana kakhulu.

ISiberia isihlahla noma isihlahla esingamelana nesithwathwa, okungukuthi ingatshalwa ezimbizeni noma ezingadini ezijabulela isimo sezulu esipholile. Ungakwenza kanjani?

Umsuka nezici

Ngaphambi kokuphendula lowo mbuzo, ake sibheke ukuthi lesi sitshalo sibukeka kanjani. I-protagonist yethu iyisihlahla esihlala siluhlaza kuze kufike kumamitha amabili ukuphakama ogama lakhe lesayensi ngu I-Eleutherococcus senticosus. Iyaziwa njenge-Eleutherococcus, i-Eleuthero noma i-ginseng yaseSiberia, futhi idabuka ezintabeni zaseNyakatho-mpumalanga ye-Asia. Inomuthi ohlangene, oyindilinga, oneziqu ezinamagatsha amakhulu ambozwe ameva amade futhi amahle.

Amaqabunga anombhede wewebhu, aqukethe amapheshana amahlanu u-5-13cm ubude no-3-7cm ububanzi, anekhasi elincane elinezicucu, elinombala oluhlaza okotshani nezinwele ngaphansi. Izimbali zincane, zihlukaniswe ngama-umbels wokugcina, ezilula noma ezihlanganisiwe, ezingafani ngokobulili (lezo zesifazane ziphuzi futhi ezeduna zibubende). Izithelo ziyiberry elincane, elimnyama.

Ziyini izinkathazo zabo?

Uma ufuna ukuba nekhophi, sincoma ukuthi uyinakekele ngale ndlela elandelayo:

Indawo

Kuyisitshalo okufanele sibe njalo ngaphandle, emthunzini omncane. Elangeni, ikakhulu uma liqine kakhulu, amaqabunga asha ngokushesha. Okungcono, ungalokothi uyishaye ngqo, kodwa ube endaweni ekhanyayo; okungukuthi, kokunye okubukeka kukuhle emini ngaphandle kwesidingo samathoshi noma yiluphi uhlobo lokukhanyisa.

Izimpande zawo azihlaseli; Kodwa-ke, njengoba ijwayele ukuba nomqhele obanzi ngandlela thile, kungakuhle ukuthi uwutshhale ebangeni okungenani elingamamitha amathathu noma amane ukusuka ezindongeni nakwezinye.

Umhlaba

Kuya ngokuthi unayo kuphi:

• Isibindi: I-ginseng yaseSiberia ithanda ukukhula emhlabathini ompofu, onesihlabathi nobumba, yize ingashintshwa ifane naleyo evundile inqobo nje uma i-pH yenhlabathi ungathathi hlangothi noma u-7.
• Imbiza yezimbali: sebenzisa indawo ekhulayo yendawo yonke (iyathengiswa lapha).

Ukunisela

Imvamisa yokunisela kwe-eleuthero izohluka kakhulu kuye ngonyaka: ngesikhathi sasehlobo kuzodingeka ukuthi ibe phezulu kakhulu, ngoba umhlaba uzolahlekelwa umswakama ngokushesha kunasebusika, futhi lesi yisitshalo esingamelani nesomiso. Ngakho-ke, futhi nokugwema izinkinga, kufanelekile ukubheka ukuthi uyawadinga ngempela amanzi noma cha, ngokwesibonelo ngokufaka induku encane yokhuni (uma iphuma icishe ihlanzeke lapho uyikhipha, kuzosho ukuthi kufanele uyinisele; ngaphandle kwalokho, kuzodingeka ulinde kancane).

Umbhalisile

Kusukela entwasahlobo kuya ngasekupheleni kwehlobo Kumele ikhokhwe ngemikhiqizo ephilayo, yemvelo. Ukuba isitshalo esinezinto zokwelapha, awudingi ukuzibeka engozini nalabo abangamakhemikhali (amakhemikhali), ngenxa yobuthi babo, ngakho-ke, buyingozi empilweni yabantu, yezilwane kanye neyendawo ezungezile.

Yiziphi okufanele uzisebenzise? Kuya ngokuthi. Uma kuyisitshalo esisemhlabathini, ungasebenzisa omabili impuphu kanye nomanyolo oyimbudumbudu, kanye noketshezi, yize lokhu kokugcina kokuhlangenwe nakho ngizokutshela ukuthi abakhokhi kahle kakhulu, njengoba kuguga ngokushesha okukhulu. Noma kunjalo, i-mulch, umquba, i-guano, ... any of lezi izokhonza.

Uma unayo ebhodweni, sebenzisa iziphuzo (njenge-liquid guano) ukuze idreyini iqhubeke nokuba yinhle, ucabangele izinkomba ezichazwe esitsheni.

Ukuphindaphinda

I-ginseng yaseSiberia iphindaphindeka ngezimbewu entwasahlobo. Ukuze wenze lokhu, kufanele ugcwalise ithileyi lesithombo (liyathengiswa lapha) nge-substrate yesiko jikelele, nokubeka ubuningi bamayunithi amabili ku-alveolus ngayinye.

Uma usuqedile, zimboze ngongqimba oluncane lwe-substrate, zinikeze ukuchelela okuhle, bese ubeka umbhede wembewu ngaphandle, ngomthunzi omncane. Ukugcina inhlabathi imanzi zizohluma cishe emasontweni amabili kuya kwamathathu.

Isikhathi sokutshala noma sokutshala kabusha

Noma ufuna ukuyitshala engadini noma uyihambise ebhodweni elikhudlwana, kwenze entwasahlobo, lapho izinga lokushisa eliphansi likhuphuka ngaphezu kwe-15 degrees Celsius. Ungakwenza futhi ekwindla uma uhlala endaweni lapho kunamakhaza sekwephuzile noma la ebuthakathaka kakhulu.

Isibindi

Simelana kuze kube -18 ° C.

Yikuphi ukusetshenziswa okunikezwayo?

Umhlobiso

Njengoba sishilo, kuyisitshalo esihlobisa kakhulu. Amaqabunga awo ane-webbed mahle, futhi yize kuyiqiniso ukuthi izimbali azihehi ukunakwa okukhethekile, zinhle kakhulu.

Kungatholakala kokubili ezimbizeni nasensimini, futhi njengoba ukugcinwa kwayo kulula, ngeke kube nzima ukukujabulela.

Ukwelapha

Ezindaweni zabo zokudabuka izimpande zisetshenziselwa ukumuncwa ukukhathala, ukuthuthukisa inkumbulo nokuqinisa amasosha omzimba. Namuhla kutholakala ezitolo zamakhambi njengoketshezi futhi.

Akuyona into enobuthi, kepha uma idliwe isikhathi eside futhi / noma ngaphandle kokuhlaba ikhefu, ingadala ukushaya kwenhliziyo okusheshayo, ukukhathazeka kanye / noma nokuqwasha. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kubalulekile ukuthi ungayithathi uma kwenzeka:

• Ukuphazamiseka kwemizwelo, kufaka phakathi i-neurosis ne-psychosis
• Umlando wamathumba wesifuba, wesibeletho, noma we-ovari
• Umlando we-endometriosis
• Ngesikhathi sengxenye yesibili yomjikelezo wokuya esikhathini

Futhi akufanele ihlanganiswe nezikhuthazi ezifana nekhofi, i-antipsychotic noma imishanguzo yehomoni.

Ucabangani nge-ginseng yaseSiberia?