Namuhla uzohlangana nesitshalo esinamaqabunga amakhulu kangangokuba kungadingeka ukuthi usivulele indawo engadini yakho, uma nganoma yisiphi isikhathi unquma ukuthola isampula efana nalena. Uhlobo lweGunnera luqukethe izinhlobo ezingama-40-50 amahlamvu ahluka kakhulu ngosayizi. Ngenkathi amahlamvu ahlanganisiwe we IGunnera manicata ikhula ize ifike kumamitha ayi-6.4 ububanzi namamitha ayi-10 ukuphakama, i- IGunnera albicarpa inamaqabunga anobude obungu-1-2 cm kuphela.
Tshala ifayili le- IGunnera manicata engadini yakho noma ingadi yezithelo nakanjani emzameni kulula kakhulu, ngoba sizokunikeza lonke ulwazi oludingekayo ukuze ube ususondele. Uhlobo lweGunnera lukhona ezindaweni ezithile ze- Central and South America, Australia, New Zealand, Southeast Asia, Africa kanye neMadagascar. Izinhlobo ezifakwe kulolu hlobo yizitshalo zezimbali eziqhakazayo ezingomndeni wakwaGunneráceas.
Imininingwane ejwayelekile ye- UGunnera Manicata
Lokhu kudabuka eningizimu-mpumalanga yeBrazil futhi kungenye yezinhlobo ezithandwayo iRoyal Horticultural Society eyinikeze uMklomelo Wokufaneleka Kwezingadi. Lesi sitshalo se-herbaceous sitshalwa ikakhulu ngamaqabunga aso amakhulu.
Akunakuphikwa ukuthi abathandi bengadi abahlela ukufaka lesi sitshalo engadini yabo badinga ukuqinisekisa ukuthi ingadi yabo inkulu ngokwanele ukufaka lesi sitshalo.
Ikhula kahle ezindaweni ezishisayo, ngakho-ke uma ufuna lesi sitshalo sichume, qiniseka ukusinikeza indawo enomswakama. Yize ku- IGunnera manicata ibizwa nangokuthi yi-giant rhubarb, amaqabunga ayo awadli. Eqinisweni, lesi sitshalo kufanele siphathwe ngokunakekela, ngoba ngaphansi kwamaqabunga amakhulu amise okwesikhumba yisipikisi.
Izici zezitshalo
Kuyinto a izinhlobo ezinobusika obuqinile eziya e-USDA Zone 7 lapho itshalwa khona kangcono emhlabathini ovundile, ecebile ngama-humus, enomswakamo oguqukayo kuya kobuggy ngokwengxenye emthunzini.
Lapho uzihlwanyela, kufanele wazi ukuthi inhlabathi kanye / noma i-substrate ayomi ngokuphelele. I- izitshalo azibekezeleli ukushisa okukhulu noma amakhaza. Avamile ukuphumelela ezimweni ezishisayo noma ezomile.
Ezingxenyeni ezisenyakatho yendawo ekhulayo yalesi sitshalo, izitshalo kufanele zibekwe ezindaweni ivikelwe emimoyeni eyomile nangommbila owomile wasebusika. Izimpande ezibekiwe kufanele zisuswe ngaphambi kweqhwa lokuqala lokuwa ukuze ligcinwe ezindaweni ezipholile (cishe ama-5 degrees Celsius) kanye endaweni eyomile efana ne-peat moss noma i-vermiculite.
Izitshalo zingatshalwa nasezitsheni ezihanjiswa endaweni epholile, engenamakhaza, njengegaraji elingashisi, lapho izohlala ingasebenzi phakathi nobusika.
Amasiko
Ukuphela kokufanele ukwenze ukukhulisa isitshalo esibizwa i-rhubarb enkulu, ukulandela izinyathelo esizozichaza ngezansi: Faka imbewu eyomisiwe ngaphansi kongqimba lwezihlungi zekhofi eziswakanyisiwe noma ngaphansi kwamathawula ekhishi agoqiwe.
Bese uwagcina esitsheni sepulasitiki esivaliwe esigcinwa endaweni enelanga lapho kunokwenzeka futhi ngokushisa kwebhalbhu yama-watt angama-60 lapho kungekho langa. Gcina imbewu enjengale okungenani izinsuku eziyi-14 noma ize ihlume futhi ungavumeli imbewu yome.
Lapho uqala ukubona amahlumela embewu, kufanele uwahlwanyele emigodini engajulile engu-10 cm phakathi nendawo nasekupheleni kwentwasahlobo endaweni enexhaphozi lapho umhlabathi ujule khona, ihlale imanzi futhi ithuthukiswe ngomquba ophilayo, umquba, kanye nezandla ezimbalwa zomanyolo okhishwa kancane.
Sebenzisa cishe uhhafu wamamitha ayi-cubic noma ngobumba oluhlanganiswe inhlabathi yensimu, umquba nomquba, uma izimo zenhlabathi ezikhona zingacebile ngokwanele. Nakekela isitshalo sakho njengoba sikhula entwasahlobo nasehlobo, uqiniseke ukuthi indawo yayo yokutshala ihlala imanzi. Lesi sitshalo asijwayele ukungenwa yizifo, ngakho-ke akufanele kube nesidingo sokusebenzisa omanyolo abengeziwe.
Uma ukhethe indawo efanelekile emanzi yezimpande zakho, ungakwenzi kufanele unisele isitshalo nhlobo. Lapho i-rhubarb enkulu isikhulile futhi isiqalile ukuhluma amahlumela amakhulu namaqabunga, usike kungakapheli amamitha amathathu webhola lempande bese uwafaka phezulu njengetende ngaphezulu kokuwa ngakunye.