I-Larkspur (Delphinium)

Lesi sitshalo esaziwa ngokuthi larkspur ingenye yalezo ezikhiqiza izimbali ezinhle kakhulu. I-inflorescence yayo yinde kakhulu futhi iminyene kangangokuthi akunakwenzeka ukuyiziba. Futhi uma usuwuhlakulela vele, iqiniso lokuthi ube nesibonelo kungokuhlangenwe nakho okuhle kakhulu, ngoba, ngaphandle kokukuqaphela, kukunika isizathu sokumamatheka.

Ukuhlangana naye cishe kungathiwa ukumthanda. Ukunakekelwa kwayo akunzima kakhulu, ngakho-ke Kungani ungaqhubeki nokufunda le ndatshana ukuze wazi konke ngaye?

Umsuka nezimpawu zeDelphinium

Izitshalo ezaziwa ngokuthi i-Larkspur zingezohlobo lwe-botanical genus Delphinium, okuyizitshalo zonyaka eziba minyaka yonke, eziyiminyaka emibili, noma ezingapheli ezi-herbaceous rhizomatous ezizalwa enyakatho yenkabazwe nasezintabeni eziphakeme zase-Afrika. Zingafinyelela ubude obufinyelela kumamitha angama-2. Amaqabunga awo ayashintshana, ahlanzekile futhi ahlukaniswe kakhulu.

Imbali ye-delphinium ibonakala iqoqwe ngama-inflorescence aminyene kakhulu amise okwe-spike, anemibala esukela kokunsomi okumnyama iye komhlophe qhwa. Iqhakaza ehlobo.

Izinhlobo eziyinhloko

Okudume kakhulu yilokhu okulandelayo:

I-Delphinium cardinale

Kuyinto a imifino yonyaka odabuka eCalifornia naseBaja California ofinyelela ubude obungamamitha ama-2. Imbali yale larkpur ibomvu ngokubomvu.

UDelphinium carolinianum

Kuyinto a imifino engapheli Omdabu eNyakatho Melika ofinyelela ukuphakama kwamamitha ama-2 futhi ukhiqize izimbali ezimhlophe noma eziluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka.

UDelphinium elatum

Kuyinto a isitshalo se-herbaceous esingapheli Indabuko yase-Eurasia efinyelela ukuphakama kwemitha eyi-1. Izimbali zale Delphinium zijulile noma ziluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka okukhanyayo kuya ku-violet, futhi zisuka epinki ziye konsomi. Futhi zingaba yi-bicolor.

UDelphinium grandiflorum

Kuyinto a imifino engapheli Ekuqaleni ivela eChina naseRussia efinyelela ubude obuphakathi kwamasentimitha angama-40 kuye kwangama-50 ukuphakama. Izimbali zaso ziluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka ngokugqamile.

I-Delphinium glaucum

Kuyinto a isitshalo se-herbaceous sonyaka odabuka eNyakatho Melika ekhula ifike kubude obungamamitha ama-3. Izimbali zawo zinombala oluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka okumnyama kuya konsomi ojulile.

UDelphinium nudicaule

Kuyinto a imifino engapheli owazalelwa eNyakatho Melika, kusukela eSierra Nevada kuya ezintweni zaseCalifornia nase-Oregon. Ikhula phakathi kwamasentimitha angama-30 kuya kwangu-60, futhi ikhiqiza izimbali ezibomvu.

UDelphinium nuttallianum

Kuyinto a imifino yonyaka odabuka entshonalanga yeNyakatho Melika ofinyelela ubude obungamasentimitha angama-50. Imbali yaleli hhashi i-horse spur inobunsomi ngokumnyama kuya kokuluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka ngokukhanyayo, noma ngezinye izikhathi kube mhlophe.

I-Delphinium staphisagria

Kuyinto a imbiza yonyaka noma emibili odabuka esifundeni saseMedithera esifinyelela ubude obufinyelela kumitha elilodwa. Ikhiqiza izimbali ezihlaza okwesibhakabhaka ezijulile.

UDelphinium tricorne

Kuyinto a zisetshenziswa Omdabu empumalanga ye-United States okhiqiza izimbali ezimhlophe ezinamathoni aluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka.

UDelphinium trolliifolium

Kuyinto a imifino yonyaka odabuka e-Oregon nasenyakatho neCalifornia efinyelela ukuphakama kwamamitha ayi-1,20. Ikhiqiza izimbali eziluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka.

Yini ukunakekelwa?

Uma ufuna ukuba nekhophi, sincoma ukuthi uyinikeze lokhu kunakekelwa okulandelayo:

Indawo

I-Delphinium noma i-delphinium kungaba elangeni eligcwele noma emthunzini omncane, okuwukuphela kwento okufanele uyikhumbule ukuthi uma uthatha isinqumo sokuvikela i-delphinium yakho enkosini yenkanyezi kufanele ibe sendaweni lapho ithola khona ukukhanya okukhulu kunesithunzi.

Umhlaba

• Imbiza yezimbali: i-universal substrate exutshwe ne-perlite ezingxenyeni ezilinganayo. Ungathola eyokuqala lapha nowesibili lapha
• Isibindi: ayinandaba uma nje inakho i-drainage enhle.

Ukunisela

Imvamisa yokunisela izokwehluka ngokuya ngesimo sezulu, indawo, phakathi kokunye. Kepha kukonke, Kungakuhle ukuthi unisele kathathu ngesonto ehlobo futhi njalo ezinsukwini ezi-3-4 unyaka wonke. Kunoma ikuphi, ucabanga ukuthi kulula ukubuyisa isitshalo esomile kunaleso esiye sanethwa ngokweqile, ngakho-ke lapho ungabaza kungcono ukuhlola umswakama wenhlabathi.

I-athikili ehlobene:

Izeluleko Zokubumba: Ungawasusa Kanjani Amanzi Aseqile

Futhi, kubalulekile ukuchelela kahle; okungukuthi, qinisekisa ukuthi amanzi afinyelela empandeni. Ukuthi uma kusembizeni kulula: kufanele uphuze nje amanzi aze aphume ngemigodi yamanzi; Ngakolunye uhlangothi, uma kusengadini futhi kuya ngosayizi wesitshalo, kungadinga amalitha amabili amanzi.

Umbhalisile

Kusukela entwasahlobo kuye ngasekupheleni kwehlobo Kuyathakazelisa ukuyikhokha ukuze ikhule kahle, nge- Umanyolo we-organic impuphu uma isengadini noma i-liquid uma ifakwa ebhodweni. Okuthakazelisa kakhulu yi-guano, ngokuba okuphelele kakhulu nokusebenza kahle, nomquba wezinkomo uma usemhlabathini.

Isikhathi sokutshala noma sokutshala kabusha

Isikhathi esikahle sokutshala emhlabathini ukuthi entwasahlobo, lapho ingozi yeqhwa isidlulile. Uma unayo ebhodweni, kufanele uyihambise kokukhulu njalo uma ubona izimpande zikhula ziphuma emigodini yamanzi.

Ukuphindaphindwa kweLarkspur

I-Larkspur iphindaphindeka ngezimbewu entwasahlobo. Ukuze wenze lokhu, zihlwanyele ku- indawo eshisayo nge-substrate yendawo yonke, bese uyibeka ngaphandle, emthunzini omncane.

Bazohluma cishe ezinsukwini eziyi-15.

Isibindi

Kuya ngohlobo, kepha kukonke kusekela kuze kufike -2ºC.

Jabulela isitshalo sakho.