IMiscanthus sinesis Isitshalo se-herbaceous esingapheli, esaziwa nangokuthi utshani besiliva baseChina, i-eulalia, intombi noma idube. Kungokomndeni wotshani, uhlobo olufaka okungenani izinhlobo ezingama-20 zezitshalo ezinomuthi. Zikulungele ukukhula ezindaweni eziseceleni noma eduze nemigwaqo yamanzi.
Ivela eMpumalanga Ekude emazweni afana neJapan, Korea kanye neChina, kwezinye izindawo endaweni epholile ukulinywa kwayo kuvamile ngenhloso yokuhlobisa, kepha, kwezinye izindawo zaseNyakatho Melika kubhekwa njengesilokazane.
Izici
Lobu tshani inamahlamvu amaningi okwenza ikhange kakhuluNgakho-ke, ukutshalwa kwayo ngezinhloso zokuhlobisa, futhi ngokuvamile kubonakala ngokubukeka okukhangayo futhi okwenziwe nge-arched okwenza izihlahla ezinkulu nokubukisa.
Ikhula ize ifike kumamitha amabili ukuphakama futhi ezimweni ezehlukile kuze kufike kumamitha ama-4, ama-rhizomes esitshalo angaphansi komhlaba. Amaqabunga mancane kakhulu futhi anenala, okufaka isandla ekwakhiweni kwezinhlobo zamabhola amakhulu aluhlaza okotshani namabhande wethoni ephuzi avela ngokungafani.
Lawa maqabunga angama-18 kuya kuma-75 cm ubude no-0,3 kuya ku-2 cm ububanzi. Lezi zigcinwa zisesimweni esihle futhi zichichima unyaka wonke, le yindlela ehlala ibonakala ngayo amahlamvu amaningi futhi njalo umbala ojwayelekile kungakhathalekile ukuthi isikhathi sonyaka sini.
Izimbali zenzeka ekwindla ngombukwane omangalisayo wokubuka, ngoba yakha uhlobo oluthile lwensimbi enezimpaphe ezimhlophe, ezishintsha umbala ebusika bese ziphenduka zibe yisiliva. Izimbali zayo zisetshenziswa kabanzi ekuhlelweni kwezimbali zobuciko.
Izithelo zikhiqizwa ebusika, zinombala kakhilimu futhi azihehi neze futhi azihehi izinyoni ngakho-ke akudingeki ukhathazeke ngokuthi zizoza futhi zikulimaze. Esinye sezici zayo ukuthi inamandla okumelana kahle nezimo ezibandayo kakhulu, lapho amazinga okushisa ezungeze -18º
Izimpande zingajulile kakhulu yenza indawo yayo engadini ibe lula noma ngabe kukhona ezinye izitshalo ezungezeManje, ukuba nezindlu ngaphakathi akunconyiwe nakancane kunoma yikuphi ku-terrace.
Ukunakekelwa
Ukutshala udinga isikhala esibanzi lapho i-substrate kufanele ikhululeke khona, futhi ukuhlinzeka ngamapayipi adingekayo, gwema inhlabathi yobumba njengoba ingayithandi futhi kunalokho leyo enesihlabathi ilungile.
Inhlabathi yengadi inqobo nje uma inamanzi amaningi, ilungele ukulinywa nokunakekelwa kwayos, ungasebenzisa futhi i-substrate yokuhweba njengoba inakho konke okudingayo kulesi sitshalo.
Ukukhula okuhle kwe- IMiscanthus sinesis kuhlanganiswa nokukhanya kwelangaNgakho-ke, kufanele uyibeke esikhaleni lapho inokukhanya okuqondile kwemvelo noma emthunzini omncane omncane, inqobo nje uma amazinga okushisa engeqi ku-20º ngokwesilinganiso ngoba ayibekezeleli amazinga aphezulu okushisa.
Ukunakekela i- IMiscanthus sinesis
Lokhu kudinga ukuchelela okulingene unyaka wonke, njalo ukunakekelwa okukhethekile ukuthi kungeqi inani lamanzi, njengoba lokhu kubola isitshalo. Inokumelana okulingene nesomiso, ngalomqondo onisela 2 noma 3 ngesonto kwanele.
Ebusika kufanele uqaphele ukuthi i-substrate ayiqoqeli amanzi ngaphezulu, kule sizini cishe ayidingi ukuchelela. Kudinga umanyolo okungcono ngamanyolo wamaminerali, ngoba bazuza isitshalo ngokunikezwa kwezakhamzimba, ngezikhathi zasekwindla nasehlobo kufanele zisetshenziswe masonto onke.
Isikhathi esifanele sokufaka ukuthena yilezi ukuphela kobusika ngaphambi nje kokuba amahlamvu amasha aqale ukuhlumaNgale ndlela ugwema ukuthi amaqabunga amadala noma alimele axutshwe namasha asezophuma entwasahlobo.
Kunezindlela ezimbili zokusabalalisa isitshalo, enye yazo ngembewu eqoqelwa ukuhlwanyela entwasahlobo. Okwesibili ukuhlukaniswa kwesitshalo, inqubo yakhe eyenziwa ekupheleni kwenkathi yasebusika.
Sebenzisa
Kaningi Isetshenziselwa ukwakha ama-massifs amaningi awo, futhi nokwenza izitshalo kuphela ngezibonelo ezilinganayo nezihlukanisiwe, osebeni lwemithombo yamanzi, njengezihlahla, ku-florist ama-spikes noma ama-inflorescence asetshenziselwa ukuhlelwa kwezimbali ngoba kubhekwa njengenani eliphezulu lokuhlobisa.
Ingabe bathambekele ezinambuzaneni?
Uma ungatholi ukunakekelwa okuncane nokusetshenziswa kwemithi ekhonjisiwe, kungathinteka izinambuzane njengoba izintwala y izicabucabu ezibomvu. Lesi yisitshalo ngokuvamile esilula ukusinakekela, silungele izindawo ezivulekile lapho ungaziqoqa khona ukuze zibonise ngokuphelele ubuhle bazo.