U-Arthemisi obabazekayo

La I-Sagebrush annua Ingesinye sezitshalo esidabuka eChina, Korea, Russia, Vietnam kanye noLwandle Olumnyama nolweCaspian ongazi kabanzi ngalo ngenxa yezimpawu zalo zokwelapha. Esaziwa kangcono njengomhlonyane omnandi noma i-absinthe, lesi sitshalo sesidume umhlaba wonke ngokuba yikhambi lokulwa nomalaleveva.

Kepha yini i- I-Sagebrush annua? Iziphi izici onazo? Kunjani ukulinywa kwayo? Futhi ukunakekelwa? Uma uke wakhangwa yilesi sitshalo futhi ungathanda ukwazi okwengeziwe ngaso, unganqikazi ukufunda konke esikulungiselele kona.

Yini mugwort

La artemisa, ogama lakhe lesayensi ngu U-Artemis annua, isitshalo saminyaka yonke esikhula ngokuzenzekelayo eChina, esaziwa lapho ngegama le- qinghao. Kuyisitshalo esifanelekile ukuba nezimbiza ezinkulu kanye / noma izingadi, ngoba kuyinto enhle kakhulu futhi kulula kakhulu ukuyinakekela nokuzala kabusha. Inokukhula okusheshayo, ngakho-ke ngesikhathi esifushane ungaqala ukuyisebenzisa ukwenza ukumnika ngoba inakho izakhiwo eziningi zokwelapha.

La I-Sagebrush annua Kukholakala ukuthi yaqala ukusetshenziswa eChina, ngonyaka ka-200 BC, ngenkathi kubusa ubukhosi bakwaHan ezweni.Futhi kungani kwaziwa? Yebo, ngenxa yemibhalo ebhaliwe etholakele lapho kubhekiswa khona kulesi sitshalo.

Ingakhula ifike ebangeni elicishe libe amamitha amabili, ngesiqu esisodwa. Amaqabunga awo aluhlaza okotshani, nezimbali zawo ozibona esithombeni ngenhla ziphuzi. Njengoba sishilo, inokukhula okusheshayo, yingakho kunconywa ukuyitshala ebhodweni elikhulu - cishe u-40-45cm ububanzi - yize sicabanga ukuthi incane kakhulu ukuthi singaba nayo kuleyo mbiza.

Kungakhokhelwa, futhi empeleni kunconywa ukwenza njalo, usebenzisa imikhiqizo yemvelo, efana: ne-worm humus, umquba wamahhashi, ... Ukuba isitshalo sokudliwa ngabantu, Umanyolo wamakhemikhali ulahliwe ngoba ungaba yingozi kithina.

Yenzelwe ini

Phakathi kwezinto zayo eziningi zokwelapha kukhona okulandelayo: i-anticancer, i-antimicrobial, i-antiparasitic, iqinisa amasosha omzimba, inganciphisa futhi yelaphe izimpawu zezinkinga zamathumbu ezifana nohudo, ... kahle, isitshalo esingangabazeki ukuthi sithakazelisa kakhulu, awucabangi?

Eqinisweni, ngokocwaningo olwenziwe udokotela nosokhemisi uTu Youyou, isitshalo semugwort singesinye sezihamba phambili silwe nomalaleveva ngoba inengxenye, i-artemisinin, esebenza ukulwa nalesi sifo. Lezi zifundo zaholela ekutheni udokotela athole, ngo-2015, iNobel Prize in Medicine kanye ne-WHO uqobo iyabona ukuthi iyasebenza ukulwa nomalaleveva (yize incoma ukuwuhlanganisa nokwelashwa okwengeziwe). Manje, abaningi bathi hhayi kuphela umalaleveva, kepha futhi i-hepatitis C, i-leishmaniasis, udenga noma i-Covid kungaba izifo zokwelapha ngalesi sitshalo.

Njengomphumela wale ngxenye, abaningi baqala ukuphenya ukwakheka nezimiso ezisebenzayo ze- I-Sagebrush annua. Empeleni, ziningi, kepha ezinye eziphawuleka kakhulu yilezi ezilandelayo:

• Vitamin A.
• Amafutha abalulekile.
• I-Sesquiterpene lactones (yilokho okwenziwa yi-artemisinin).
• Ama-Phytosterol.
• Ama-Coumarins.

I-Los ukusetshenziswa kokhonkolo okungasetshenziswa i-mugwort, futhi okuye kwenzeka ezinkulungwaneni zeminyaka, yilezi:

• Thambisa izinkinga zesisu namathumbu.
• Yenza ngokumelene nokuvuvukala kwesikhumba (ngokwesibonelo ekushisweni noma ezibazi).
• Ngokumelene nokuqwasha.
• Kwehlisa izimpawu zokukhathazeka nokudangala.
• Phatha amajaqamba.
• Kudambisa izinkinga zezinso.
• Ilawula inani likashukela egazini.
• Isiza ukunciphisa umzimba.
• Kwehlisa izinhlungu zokuya esikhathini, kanye nokunqamuka kokuya esikhathini.
• Ikhuthaza ukujikeleza kwegazi.
• Kuqinisa amathambo.
• ...

Manje, okungenzeka ukuthi awukwazi ukuthi, okunye ukusetshenziswa kwe- I-Sagebrush annua, iphathelene nezakhiwo ze-psychic ne-hallucinogenic. Kuthiwa uma ithathwa ngendlela ethile iyakwazi ukusenza sibe nemibono.

Futhi isetshenziswa futhi kumafomula ezinye ubhiya wobuciko. Lokho okwenziwa yilesi sitshalo se-mugwort ukunikeza ukunambitheka okumunyu kakhulu esiphuzweni lapho kuhlanganiswa namanye amakhambi.

Vele, kufanele wazi ukuthi, yize zinezinto eziningi ezinhle, futhi ukusetshenziswa kwazo kungokwelapha ukwedlula "ukuzijabulisa", isitshalo naso singaba nobuthi uma sidliwe ngokweqile. Phakathi kwezimpawu ezikuxwayisa ukuthi uphuze kakhulu ukubanjwa, ukungezwani nezinto ezithile emzimbeni, ukwanda (nokuqhekeka) kwemithambo yegazi, kanye nethuba elikhulu lokukhipha isisu uma ukhulelwe.

Amasiko

Ukutshalwa kwemugwort kulula kakhulu. Sizoqhubeka nokuhlwanyela entwasahlobo, mhlawumbe sifaka imbewu eyodwa noma ezimbili ebhodweni noma esokeni ngalinye ukuze sikwazi ukuzishintshela ebhodweni kamuva, siqinisekise ukuthi isithombo siyaphila. Lokhu kufakelwa kuzokwenziwa ngokushesha nje lapho sibona ukuthi izimpande ziphuma ngemigodi yamanzi. Kungaleso sikhathi lapho singaxuba i-substrate nomquba omncane ophilayo. Izitshalo sizobeka elangeni eligcwele, futhi sizohlala sinakekela izinga elithile lomswakama ukuze zikhule futhi zikhule kahle.

Ukunakekelwa okubaluleke kakhulu kwe- U-Artemis Annua

Njengoba ukwazi ukubona, ukukhulisa isitshalo se-mugwort akunzima nakancane, kunalokho, kulula kakhulu futhi kuphephile ukuthi ungakwenza ekhaya lakho. Kodwa-ke, kukhona ezinye izinyathelo okufanele uzicabangele, ikakhulukazi ukuvimbela ukuthi isitshalo singaguli noma sife. Uma ufuna ukuthi yenze itiye le-mugwort, noma ube nalo uma kwenzeka uhlushwa isisu, kubalulekile ukuthi uzinakekele lezi zidingo.

Indawo

Njengoba sibonisile ngaphambili, i I-Sagebrush annua kudinga lokho ibekwe elangeni eligcwele. Bayathanda ukuthola imisebe yelanga, kodwa qaphela amazinga okushisa aphezulu ngoba futhi kudinga umswakama.

Uma lesi sitshalo siselangeni isikhathi eside futhi imvelo ingekho umswakama, iyohlupheka futhi ingasha. Ngakho-ke, uma uhlala endaweni yalolu hlobo, kungcono ukuyibeka emthunzini omncane, ukuze ithole ukukhanya kwamahora ambalwa, kepha futhi ingavikeleka emazingeni okushisa aphezulu.

Ukunisela

Kumele ukhumbule ukuthi lesi sitshalo sivame ukubonakala kuso imibhede yemifula namabhange, noma ezindaweni lapho umswakama ukhona kakhulu. Ngakho-ke ukuchelela kufanele kwenziwe ngezindlela ezimbili:

• Ngakolunye uhlangothi, kufinyelela umswakama ophezulu wesitshalo. Isibonelo, ungabeka ibhodwe kwamanye amatshe amancane afakwe emanzini ukudala lowo mphumela.
• Ngakolunye uhlangothi, ukuchelela okulingene. Ebusika ngeke udinge amanzi amaningi (vele uwugcine unomswakama), kepha ehlobo, kuya ngokuthi ukuphi, ungadinga ukuchelela njalo, hhayi inani lamanzi. Kungcono ukunisela izikhathi ezimbalwa nangaphezulu kunokuchitha ngamanzi (akathandi ukugcwala amanzi).

Uphawu lweMugwort

Njengoba wazi, ezinganekwaneni zamaGrikhi kukhona unkulunkulukazi onegama elifanayo nalesi sitshalo: U-Arthemisi, unkulunkulukazi wezilwane zasendle, umhlaba wezintombi, ukuzalwa, nezintombi. Wayengudadewabo oyiwele lika-Apollo, unkulunkulu weLanga futhi Uphawu luka-Arthemisi kwakungumnsalo (kwezinye izimo umnsalo ophindwe kabili) neminye imicibisholo.

Kodwa-ke, ibingamelwa nangezinye izindlela, njengezinyamazane, umcypress noma inyanga ewucelemba ekhanda. Ngakho-ke, uma ufuna uphawu luka-Arthemisi, uzothola izinhlobonhlobo zazo (kwesinye isikhathi ezinye zihlanganisa konke lokhu okushiwo ngenhla.

Impela mugwort uqobo ihlobene nobufazi, futhi kuwuphawu abaningi abaluthatha njengolwesifazane, yize lokho elikukhombisayo kukufanele abesifazane namandla okuqhubekela phambili ngamandla abo.

Njengoba ubona, I-Sagebrush annua, mhlawumbe eyaziwa kangcono njenge-absinthe yamaShayina, ingesinye sezitshalo ezisebenza kahle kakhulu zokwelapha izifo eziningi, kepha, ngaphezu kwakho konke, ngoba uma kukhulunywa ngokusihlakulela uzoba nesitshalo semvelo esikunikeza ukuvela phakathi kwe-rustic nenhle. Ungaba nesibindi sokuyikhulisa ekhaya lakho? Usuyakwenza vele? Sazise.