Imbali ye I-Narcissus ibizwa ngegama layo lesiGreki "narke" elisho ukukhubazeka noma ukulala. Yize le mbali ihlotshaniswa kakhulu noma ibizwa ngegama layo ngu iphunga le-narcotic elikhiphayo noma ngemvelo yayo enobuthi ngenxa yama-bulbs ayo.
Izimbali ngokuvamile ziphuzi noma zimhlophe ezimweni eziningi, esibonakala ngesisekelo saso esiyizigaxa esincane, sinamacembe amathathu nama-sepals amathathu kanye nesithasiselo esimise okwenkomishi esimaphakathi esingahle sibe nombala ophikisana nayo yonke imbali.
Origen
El I-Narcissus Ivela ezifundeni zaseMedithera kanti ezinye zingatholakala ezindaweni zase-Asia ezifana neChina. Izimbali ezitholakala eMelika zilethwe zivela eYurophu ngamakoloni, ngaphezu kwezinye izindawo, njengaseSicily, eBrittany naseHolland, izindawo lapho itshalwa khona ngobuningi.
Izinhlobo zeNarcissus
Umndeni wayo uhlanganisa inqwaba yezinhlobo ezixubekile ngezinhlobo nezinhlobonhlobo, imbali ejwayeleke kakhulu iNarcissus emhlophe. Ezinye izinhlobo zinemibala emnyamaEzinye ziyindilinga futhi zinamaqoqo amise okwe-spike, ezinye zinamakha amaningi kunezinye kanti ezinye zinezimbali ngaphambi kwamanye.
Phakathi kwezinhlobo ezivame kakhulu ze- I-Narcissus singavelela:
UNarcissus pseudonarcissus
El UNarcissus pseudonarcissus Kuyimbali yaseYurophu lokho inemigqa ekhanyayo egqamisa amahlathi nezindawo ezinotshani, ukwamukela intwasahlobo. Yize le mbali aziwa kakhulu ngokuthi i-Easter lily, empeleni iyilungu lomndeni UMaryllidaceae, ngakho-ke, akubhekwa njengomnduze.
UNarcissus triandrus
El UNarcissus triandrus yimbali yasendle edume ngelika-Angel Tears, ngoba zivame ukuthambekela phezulu. Le mbali iyabonakala emahlathini nasemadlelweni aseSpain nasePortugal.
Imbali inombala omhlophe okakhilimu ofinyelela amathoni aphuzi ngamacembe awo agobile nomqhele omncane, oyindilinga. Izimbali zizalwa phakathi nentwasahlobo, ngokuba ngomunye wamakha amnandi kakhulu. Igama layo livela endabeni yowesifazane osemusha omuhle owayethathekiswe kakhulu ngumfanekiso wakhe obonakala echibini, waze wasuka konkulunkulu futhi njengesijeziso bamguqula waba yimbali.
I-Narcissus bulbocodium
Le nhlobo yesithathu ibizwa ngokuthi I-Narcissus bulbocodium inamacembe amthubi amile okwamacilongo, makhulu futhi abe nesibindi ngamanye amacembe amancane amile okwezinkanyezi. Kuyaziwa ngokuthi "izinsimbi zegolide”Futhi ilungele ukuboniswa entwasahlobo, zingenye yezinhlobo ezimelana kakhulu nesimo sezulu nokuhlelwa kwembali okumangalisayo okungenziwa ngazo.
Amasiko
Ama-bulbs we I-Narcissus kulula kakhulu ukukhula, ngoba zidinga ukunakekelwa okuncane futhi ngokunakekelwa okuncane ungabathola ukuthi bande ngokushesha, benza umbukiso omuhle wokubuka minyaka yonke.
Awavamile ukufuna ngenhlabathi, ngoba la imbali kungenzeka noma kuphi, yize inhlabathi ekhishwe kahle, izungezwe izithunzi nokukhanya kwelanga okuncane, kungcono. Kufanele ukhumbule ukuthi i-Narcissus ngayinye inakho noma idinga ukunakekelwa okuhlukile, kuya ngesigaba abakuso.
Ukutshala kwama-bulb kufanele kwenziwe kusuka ngo-Agasti kuya kuNovemba, ekujuleni okuncane nasemabhodweni noma ezitsheni eziguqulwe ngokukhethekile ukukhiqizwa kwazo. Ezingadini, kungcono ukutshala zijule kancane, mhlawumbe, cishe nge-15cm.
Uma uqaphela ukuthi umbala wembali usufiphele, kungcono ukuwususa ngoba ungadala izinkinga kwamanye amacembe asakhiwa. Ngemuva kokuthi ususe amahlamvu, kufanele uwagcine, njengoba inezakhi zomzimba ezibalulekile ozozisebenzisela izizukulwane ezizayo. Ungashiya amanye amacembe phansi lapho alala khona, ukuze basebenzise izakhamzimba abanazo ngaleso sikhathi.
Isikhathi sokuqhakaza sincike ohlotsheni lwenhlabathi esinayo engadini yethu futhi ikakhulukazi ezinhlotsheni, amaDaffodils akwazi ukuqhakaza kusuka ngoFebhuwari kuya kuMeyi. Nokho futhi kunezinhlobo ezithile zasendle eziqhakaza ekwindla noma ebusika. Ithiphu yokusabalalisa yile hlukanisa izigaxa ndawonye ehlobo ukuzisabalalisa kamuva engadini, ngaleyo ndlela inhlabathi izokondliwa ngokubola kwembali.
Ukunakekelwa
Njengezitshalo eziningi eziqinile, amanzi amancane kakhulu ngeviki anele i-daffodil ngenkathi izimbali zakho zichuma. Ukukhipha inhlabathi kubalulekile ekusakazeni okungcono kanye nezakhi ezivela kuma-bulb asusiwe; ngalokhu ungenza umhlaba ulungele isizukulwane sakho esilandelayo zezitshalo. Umanyolo omningi wemvelo ungangezwa ngqo emgodini wokutshala ngoba uthambile kakhulu futhi awukwazi ukusishisa isitshalo.
Lapho nje izimbali sezizelwe, kungcono ukuyigcina kude nokukhanya kwelanga bese uyibeka endaweni ebandayo. Lokhu kuzokwelula isikhathi sokuqhakaza. Izimbali zeNarcissus ungazithola ngemibala ehlukahlukene ewolintshi, ephuzi nomhlophe. Imbali inomlando wokuhlanzeka, kuphakamisa izincazelo ngombala wazo nezici zomzimba.
Imbali yazo zonke izikhathi
- Khuthaza umngane noma ilungu lomndeni ngemuva kokulahlekelwa.
- Khumbula ukuthi intwasahlobo isendleleni.
- Khuphula umoya wakho ekululameni ekuguleni okucindezelekileyo.
- Ukuphothula iziqu, ukukhushulwa emsebenzini, ngenxa yokuhlangana kwayo nokuthola ingcebo.
- Ukuzalwa kwabantwana.
Symbolism
Imbali ye I-Narcissus Inezici ezithile ezingezinhle ngenxa yemvelaphi yegama layo nge-narcissism. Ngaphandle kwalokho, le mbali ilungele ukukhumbuza umuntu ukuthi kuhlale kunethuba nethuba lokuthi izinto zithuthuke. Imbali isho ukuvuselelwa noguquko. AmaVictoria ayithatha njengembali enobugovu, kuyilapho abase-Asiya beyisebenzisela ukuchuma kanye nengcebo yesikhathi esizayo.
Izinambuzane
Isifo esijwayelekile yimpukane i-daffodil okuyimpukane yasendle. Ibeka amaqanda ayo esitshalweni, izibungu zifudukela phansi bese zidla isibani sonke nesitshalo sonke. Ukuphela kwendlela yokuqeda lokhu ukuthululela izibungu emanzini ashisayo kakhulu. Bese kuba khona nezimpuku zasendle. Lezi zithanda ama-daffodil bulbs, yingakho kwesinye isikhathi lezi zilwane ezincane zingaba yisifo sonke.