Namuhla sizokhuluma ngohlobo lwesitshalo esidabuka kuwo wonke amazwe asuka eningizimu yeYurophu aye engxenyeni esentshonalanga yezwekazi lase-Asia. Imayelana ne- I-Paliurus Spina-christi. Yisitshalo somndeni wegatsha laseRhamnaceae futhi saziwa ngegama elijwayelekile lameva kaKristu. Imvamisa inokusetshenziswa okuningana futhi isabalalise ukubonga kuzakhiwo zayo. Lithola leli gama elijwayelekile ngoba kucatshangwa ukuthi umqhele wameva uKristu abenawo lapho eya esiphambanweni wenziwa nalesi sitshalo.
Ngakho-ke, sizonikezela le ndatshana ukukutshela zonke izici, ukunakekelwa nokusetshenziswa kwefayela le- I-Paliurus Spina-christi.
Izici eziyinhloko
Kuzo isihlahlana esinqumayo esingavame ukudlula amamitha ayi-4 ukuphakama. Zivame ukusetshenziswa njengesitshalo sendlu ngoba ngokuvamile azide kakhulu. Kungumuthi wokuhlobisa obuye ube nokunye ukusetshenziswa esizokubona ngokuhamba kwesikhathi. Inenani elikhulu lamagatsha elenga esimweni se-zigzag. Inamaqabunga afinyelela kumasentimitha ama-5 ubude futhi ayi-oval ohlobo. Banobambo oluphakathi nabanye ababili abafana naleli phuzu
Ngokuqondene nezimbali zayo, ziphuzi futhi zincane. Umhlobiso ovela esihlahleni akuzona izimbali zawo, kepha amaqabunga awo. Izimbali zinamacembe amahlanu. Kukhulisa isithelo esinezimbewu ezimbalwa futhi sinamaphiko okwandisa insimu ngenxa yomoya.
Ngaphakathi komndeni iRhamnaceae kukhona uhlobo lwe-Paliurus, olwakhiwa izinhlobo ezi-8 zezihlahla nezihlahla ezisatshalaliswa kulo lonke ulwandle lwaseMedithera, eYurophu, e-Asia naseNyakatho Afrika. Phakathi kwamanye amagama esingazi ngawo i- I-Paliurus Spina-christi, es U-Espina Santa, u-Espina Vera noPaliuro. Izimbali zenzeka ngesikhathi sentwasahlobo lapho amazinga okushisa eqala ukuba phezulu. Inokukhula okuhamba kancane futhi ivame ukusetshenziswa njengezibonelo ezizimele, ukwakha izikrini kanye nothingo olungakahleleki. Ukuyinikeza i-arboreal bearing, kufanele yenziwe ngesikhathi sokuthena.
Ukulima kwe I-Paliurus Spina-christi
Ukuze ufunde ngokunakekela nokukhula I-Paliurus Spina-christKumele ngikhumbule ukuthi ukukhula kwayo kuhamba kancane. Lokhu kwenza inqubo yokukhiqiza kabusha ngama-cuttings isheshise inqubo yokwandisa. Ukuhlwanyela ngezimbewu akuyona inketho enhle yalolu hlobo. Iminyaka ethatha ukuhluma nezinga lempumelelo lembewu aziphakeme kakhulu. Uma kulokhu sifaka ukukhula okuhamba kancane ekukhuleni kwezimpande nesiqu esikhulu, kushesha kakhulu ukukwazi ukwandisa indawo yayo ngokusika.
Isikhathi esihle sokuhlwanyela ngo-Agasti. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi amazinga okushisa aphezulu enza ukukhula kwehlathi. Inqobo nje uma benikezwa ukunakekelwa okudingekayo, intuthuko enhle ingatholakala nganoma yisiphi isikhathi sonyaka. Ukwenza lula ukhula lwenkohlakalo egcwele, Kunconywa ukuthi usebenzise ama-hormone ngeziqu ezinama-semi-Woody noma Woody. La mahomoni asheshisa ukukhula kwezimpande ukuze akwazi ukuthatha izakhamzimba azidingayo enhlabathini ngokushesha okukhulu.
Ukuze usebenzise la mahomoni kufanele ucwilise ukusika emanzini isikhashana. Ngale ndlela, kuthatha amanzi bese kuyashintshaniswa nama-powders we-hormone. Ungayisebenzisi kabi inani lempuphu esihambisana nokusikwa kwe- I-Paliurus Spina-christi. Ukuze wenze lokhu, kulula ukuya ukuze ungatholi okuningi kakhulu. Okulandelayo, senza imbobo encane emhlabathini futhi ifakwe ayijule kakhulu. Uma siyibeka ijule kakhulu, inhlabathi izonqwabelana, yenze ikholi evimbela ukukhula kwezimpande.
Ngokuqondene nenhlabathi, efanelekile kunazo zonke ukuze iva likaKristu likhule ezimeni ezinhle yilezo zinhlabathi ezomile. Noma kungabonakala kuphikisana ngandlela thile, kungumhlabathi owomile onothile kukalika ukuthi lolu hlobo ludinga.
Ukunakekela i- I-Paliurus Spina-christi
Ukuvezwa yilanga kuyanconywa, yize kulinganiswa. Njengoba isikhathi sokuhlwanyela sisezinyangeni ezifudumele kakhulu zonyaka, kufanele uqaphele ukukhanya kwelanga ngezikhathi eziphakeme zosuku. Ukunisela akufanele kube kuningi kakhulu kodwa kunconywa ukuthi kube njalo. Ingatshalwa nasezindaweni ezinomthunzi, ikakhulukazi uma indawo esihlala kuyo inesimo sezulu esifudumele. Ziyakwazi ukumelana nehlobo laseMedithera kahle kakhulu futhi kunamakhaza athile alula futhi angavamile. Uma amaqhwa engaguquguquki, isihlahla ngeke sisinde.
Yize inhlabathi eyomile ihamba phambili kulokhu, ingahlala futhi enhlabathini ene-alkali, empofu, enesihlabathi nobumba. Ungalukhulisa lolu hlobo kunoma iyiphi ingadi enenhlabathi ejwayelekile enesihlabathi esimahhadla kanye nezinto eziphilayo. Njengoba inokubekezelelana okuhle ngenkathi eyomile, ukuchelela kwakho akufanele kube kuningi kakhulu. Isikhombi sokunisela futhi ukulinda inhlabathi yome ngokuphelele ngaphambi kokufaka amanzi futhi. Ungesabi ukuthi inhlabathi izoma, ngoba yilokho okuthandwa isitshalo.
Ngokuqondene nobhalisile, kuzokwanela umquba omncane okhanyayo onomquba noma umquba ekuqaleni kwesizini yasentwasahlobo. Leli nani lezakhamzimba ezengeziwe liyazisiza zikhule futhi zihlale zingcono ngezikhathi ezifudumele. Iyavuma ukuthenwa kokwakheka uma kwenziwa ekupheleni kobusika. Imvamisa yilokhu kusika okusetshenziselwa ukukunikeza ukubukeka kokuhlobisa okungaphezulu.
Ubuhle be I-Paliurus Spina-christi uma kuqhathaniswa nezinye izitshalo eziseqenjini elifanayo ukuthi ziyamelana nezinambuzane nezifo ezivamile zasegadini. Ukusabalalisa kungenziwa kusuka ku- imbewu ehlwanyelwe entwasahlobo nangokusikwa okwenziwe ehlobo noma entwasahlobo. Njengoba sishilo ngaphambili, ukusika kuyindlela engcono kakhulu.
Ukusetshenziswa kwemithi
Lesi sitshalo sisetshenziselwa izimo ezithile ezifana ne- umfutho wegazi ophakeme, i-hypercholesterolemia noma isifo senhliziyo noma izimo zokuhluleka kwezinso. Konke lokhu kungenxa yokuthi inempahla eyinhloko okufanele ibe isisu. Ngakho-ke, kufanele kuthathwe izinyathelo ezithile zokuzivikela ngaphambi kokuzisebenzisa.
Ngiyethemba ukuthi ngalolu lwazi ungafunda kabanzi nge-Paliurus Spina-christi nezici zayo.