Isithombe - Wikimedia / Plenuska
Kunezitshalo okuthi, ukuze ukwazi ukuzijabulela, kufanele uzifake emsakazweni yebo noma yebo, kepha kukhona ezinye ezifana I-Physalis peruviana ezikhula kahle ezimbizeni. Into ethakazelisa kakhulu ngalezi zinhlobo ukuthi isebenza njengokuhlobisa futhi okudliwayo, ngakho-ke ngokungangabazeki ingenye yalezo ongeke uziphuthe.
Ukunakekelwa okudingayo akunjalo eziyinkimbinkimbi; empeleni, ngeke kube nzima ngawe ukuyigcina isesimweni esihle sempilo.
Umsuka nezici
Isithombe - Wikimedia / Forest & Kim Starr
Isitshalo se-shrubby herbaceous esaziwa nge-aguaymanto, i-cape gooseberry, i-uvilla noma i-ushun engeyomndeni wezitshalo zeSolanaceae. Idabuka eNingizimu Melika, ikakhulukazi ePeru, okuyilapho isibongo (Peruvian) sivela khona; Kodwa-ke, namuhla kuyalinywa futhi e-Afrika, e-Asia, nakunoma iyiphi indawo ejabulela isimo sezulu esipholile kanye / noma esifudumele.
Ifinyelela kubude obufinyelela kumitha elilodwa, ngamagatsha anamagatsha amakhulu kuhluma kuwo amaqabunga aluhlaza. Izimbali zayo zimise okwensimbi, ziphuzi, futhi zivela entwasahlobo. Isithelo lesi yi-drupe ecishe ibe ngu-1,20 kuye ku-2cm ububanzi, ophuzi-orange kanye nokunambitheka okumnandi.
Ziyini izinkathazo zabo?
Ungathanda ukuba nekhophi ye- I-Physalis peruviana? Ngemuva kwalokho sincoma ukuthi unikeze lokhu kunakekelwa okulandelayo:
Indawo
Kuyinto isitshalo ukuthi kufanele ibe ngaphandle, kungaba elangeni eligcwele noma emthunzini omncane. Ayinampande engenayo, ngakho-ke ungayitshala eduze kwezinye izitshalo, kepha uma uzoyitshala ebhodweni kungcono ukuthi ube nayo wedwa.
Umhlaba
- Isibindi: ngokwemvelo ikhula enhlabathini ene-pH ephakathi kuka-5,6 no-6,9; okusho ukuthi iphila kahle kuma-acids nakulawo ayi-limestone kancane. Noma kunjalo, kufanele wazi ukuthi uma onayo iyi-limestone "emsulwa", okusho ukuthi, ene-pH ephakathi kuka-7 no-8, ngeke kudingeke ukhathazeke kakhulu ngoba ukunisela ngelitha lamanzi elixutshwe nolamula- wemvelo ijusi njalo izokhiqiza izithelo zayo ngokujwayelekile.
- Imbiza yezimbali: kulokho okushiwo ngaphambili, ungakugcwalisa ngomthombo okhulayo wezitshalo ezinomsoco (kuyathengiswa lapha), noma i-substrate yendawo yonke (iyathengiswa lapha) kuhlanganiswe ne-30% peat blond (kuyathengiswa lapha).
Ukunisela
Uma endaweni yangakini imvula yaminyaka yonke iphakathi kuka-1000 no-2000, kanti nomswakama ophakathi nendawo uphakathi kuka-70 no-80%, ngeke kudingeke ukuba unisele 🙂. Ngaphandle kwalokho, kubalulekile ukuthi wazi ukuthi kudinga ukuchelela njalo nomswakama ophezulu. Kepha qaphela, awudingi ukukuphatha sengathi yisitshalo sasemanzini; empeleni, uma bekwenziwa kanjalo, izimpande zawo bezizobola ngokushesha.
Ngalesi sizathu, nokugwema izinkinga, Ngincoma ukuthi uyinisele cishe izikhathi ezi-3 noma ezi-4 ngesonto ehlobo, futhi cishe kabili ngesonto unyaka wonke. Noma kunini lapho ungasebenzisa khona amanzi emvula, ngaphandle kukalamula, noma okuxubene nejusi yemvelo kalamula noma ngesipuni esisodwa esisodwa ku-5l wamanzi- weviniga.
Umbhalisile
Phakathi nazo zonke izinyanga ezifudumele zonyaka kungakuhle ukhokhe ngamanyolo, ngoba lezi aziwona ubuthi noma isitshalo noma abantu (noma noma ngubani, empeleni). Mane ukhumbule ukuthi uma usebenzisa i-guano, noma yimuphi umanyolo wezinyoni (wasolwandle noma owomhlaba) kubaluleke kakhulu, ukulandela imiyalo engezansi kwencwadi, ngoba kugxilwe kakhulu ukuthi kungaba nengozi yokweqisa ngokweqile.
Ukuphindaphinda
Isithombe - Wikimedia / Bsm15
Imbewu
El I-Physalis peruviana iphindaphindeka ngezimbewu entwasahlobo, ngokulandela lesi sinyathelo ngesinyathelo:
- Into yokuqala okufanele uyenze ukugcwalisa ugqoko wezithombo nge-substrate yezitshalo ezinomsoco, bese uwunisela kahle.
- Ngemuva kwalokho, beka izimbewu ezimbili kuphela kusokhethi ngalinye, bese uzimboza ngongqimba oluncane lwe-substrate.
- Bese unisela futhi, kulokhu ngesifutho.
- Ekugcineni, faka ithileyi lezithombo ngaphakathi kwelinye, ugqoko obanzi olungenayo imigodi (njengalena abayithengisayo lapha ngokwesibonelo), futhi uphesheya.
Ukugcina i-substrate imanzi, imbewu izohluma emavikini angu-1-2.
Izithelo
Uma isimo sezulu sifudumele futhi singenaqhwa, futhi kungaphindaphindwa ngokusikwa entwasahlobo. Ukuze wenze lokhu, okwenziwayo ukusika igatsha, ukumithisa isisekelo ngama-rooting okuzenzela bese ekugcineni usitshala ebhodweni nge-vermiculite (kuyathengiswa lapha).
Ukugcina i-substrate imanzi futhi ibekwe ngaphandle, emthunzini omncane, izokhipha izimpande zayo cishe emavikini amathathu noma amane.
Isikhathi sokutshala noma sokutshala kabusha
La I-Physalis peruviana itshalwe engadini noma ihanjiswe ebhodweni elikhudlwana entwasahlobo, lapho ingozi yeqhwa isidlulile.
Izihlahla
Ngesikele esasifakwe igciwane ngaphambili ngotshwala, amagatsha owomile, agulayo, abuthakathaka noma aphukile kufanele asuswe. Ingasetshenziswa futhi ukusika ezinye, ukuthola isitshalo esihlangene ngokwengeziwe.
Isibindi
Imelana nesithwathwa esibandayo nesibuthakathaka kuze kufike -2ºC inqobo nje uma zihlala isikhashana.
Isebenzani?
Umhlobiso
Kuyisitshalo esihlobisa kakhulu, ikakhulukazi lapho siveze izithelo zaso. Ilungele ukukhula ezimbizeni, kuma-planter, emabhakedeni asetshenziswe kabusha anezimbobo kusisekelo, ... futhi-ke nasensimini yezithelo noma engadini.
Kuyadliwa
Izithelo zingadliwa zisanda kukhiwa, zimane zikhiwe esitshalweni, kepha zisetshenziselwa nokwenza ujamu, ama-yogathi, amaswidi, okhilimu, kugcina ngisho nogologo.
Ukwelapha
Kukholakala ukuthi iyasiza ekuvikeleni noma ekunciphiseni izimpawu zesifuba somoya, i-rheumatism, ukucindezeleka, ukuya esikhathini, amanxeba, isifo sikashukela noma i-sinusitis.
Ubucabangani nge I-Physalis peruviana?
Nilale kahle bantu. Ngiyabonga kakhulu ngombiko.
Kubonakala kuphelele kimi.
Ukubingelela
Sawubona Oscar.
Ngiyabonga ngamazwi akho. Sithemba ukuthi kube nentshisekelo kuwe.
Ukubingelela!
Sawubona kuleli hlobo, umngane wami wanginikeza izithelo ze-physalis futhi ngamangala ukuthi idliwe ngoba benginayo isikhathi eside, ngazama ukuhlenga lokho ubaba ayenakho, kodwa ngalahlekelwa yisitshalo futhi angisayitholi imbewu, ezimbili Okwesibili ngishiye izithelo zalo mngani ukuba zome futhi ezinsukwini ezimbalwa ezedlule ngazifaka ezimbizeni ezimbili ezihlukene, imbewu enhle kakhulu enganginayo ngayibeka ngqo ebhodweni elikhulu nenye imbewu okwathi lapho isoma ishiywe isomile kancane indawo engiyibeke ebhodweni elincane ukuze kuthi uma ngikwazi ukuhluma ngiyishutheke enkulu, lo mbhalo ubonakale uthakazelisa kakhulu ngoba usichaza kahle ngiyethemba ukuthola isitshalo ngingajabula kakhulu
Sawubona Soraya.
Inhlanhla ngaleyo mbewu. Ngokuqinisekile isitshalo okufanele sikhule.
Uma unemibuzo, uyazi ukuthi sikuphi 🙂
Ukubingelela
Umbiko muhle kakhulu, ngawo ungakwazi ukuhlakulela ngokuphelele i-Phisalys yakho, okuyisitshalo esihle, esinezithelo ezimnandi, ayifuni ukushisa kakhulu futhi ayifuni ekunakekelweni.
Sawubona Angel.
Kuyiqiniso, isitshalo esinokubonga kakhulu.
Ngingathanda ukuwukhulisa ezimbizeni. Kungikhuphule ukwazi.
Sawubona Olga.
Yebo, nakanjani kuzoba lula, ngoba ikhula kahle kakhulu ezimbizeni 🙂
Ukubingelela
SIKA UMBIKO. NGABE NGITHANDA UKUBONA EZINYE IZITHOMBE NJENGESIBONELO SEZIMBEWU, UKUPHindaphindeka Kokusikwa, NJLL.
Ngiyabonga Liliana, ngomyalezo wakho nesiphakamiso sakho.
Kube nokushoda kolwazi ngokunikela ngokudla okunempilo, isimo sezulu esihle kodwa kuhlale kukuhle ukwabelana. Ngisanda kuyithola namuhla, ngoLwesibili, Septhemba 20, 22, ngenani eliphansi kakhulu, ngedola nengxenye noma ama-pesos aseMexico angama-30 lapho bengingakulindele kancane ngemva kwesikhathi eside. Isivele inezithelo ezimbalwa ngakho-ke ngeke kuthathe isikhathi eside ukunginika ukwaneliseka kokuyijabulela. Nginesithakazelo ezithelweni zayo kanye nezinzuzo ezinkulu zokudla okunomsoco ezinikezayo, ngizonakekela ukuzondla kahle nge-compost kanye ne-earthworm humus. Kumele kuqashelwe ukuthi lapha ePuebla Mexico ayitholakali, ngaphezu kwalokho, awaziwa ngisho nokuthi yini ebiza kakhulu emakethe yamahhala: amadola angu-5 ngembewu ethile noma isitshalo ngamadola angu-20.
Sawubona Ray.
Siyabonga ngokuphawula kwakho.
A ukubingelela.
Ulwazi oluhle kakhulu futhi ngiyayithanda ngezakhiwo enazo. Ngivela eSan Juan Argentina futhi lapha asinaso lesi sitshalo, imikhonzo
Sawubona Irene.
Siyabonga ngokuphawula. Mhlawumbe ungayithola enkulisa yezitshalo noma esitolo sasengadini. Futhi uma kungenjalo, ungathola imbewu kuwebhusayithi ye-ebay.
Ukubingelela