El I-Pittosporum noma yaziwa nangokuthi yi-Pitósporo, Kuyingxenye yezitshalo ezinokwandiswa okukhulu emingceleni kanye nasezindongeni ukuze zikwazi ukuhlobisa izingadi kanye nezindlela.
Izici zePittosporum tobira
IPythosporus futhi njengoba ibizwa njalo, isitshalo esingesohlobo lwePittosporum kanye nomndeni wakwaPittosporaceae.
Lezi yizitshalo ezinomsuka wazo e-Asia, ikakhulukazi eChina naseJapan, e-Australia futhi ngendlela efanayo nase-Afrika, noma kunjalo zisabalele futhi zisetshenzisiwe, ikakhulukazi uthango nemingcele nakuwo wonke amazwe omhlaba.
Yizitshalo ezigcina umbala wazo oluhlaza ngaso sonke isikhathi, i-rustic impela, ene- ethwala lokho isihlahlana kanye ne-arboreal, ngezinkomishi ezihlangene futhi nazo zinamaqabunga kakhulu.
Amaqabunga e-Pittosporum tobira anesikhumba, anokuma okusaqanda noma umahluko wawo we-lanceolate, anokukhula okuhlukile, kokubukeka okucwebezelayo, okunombala omuhle oluhlaza okotshani ngethoni emnyama engxenyeni yesigxobo kucaca kakhudlwana ngaphansi, ngemithambo ecishe icace kancane uma kucatshangelwa ukuhlukahluka noma umehluko phakathi kwe-hybrid nembambo emaphakathi efakiwe.
Izimbali zalesi sitshalo zingaba nombala omhlophe okakhilimu, futhi zingaba phuzi, zibomvu futhi zingaba nombala ocishe ube mnyama kuye ngohlobo lwazo kanye nezinhlobonhlobo zazo lokhu kuhlelwe ngendlela eyodwa noma kuhlotshaniswa nama-inflorescence angama-terminal.
Izinhlobo eziningi zikhiqiza iphunga elimnandi ezinhlotsheni ezithile Kungasikhumbuza izimbali eziwolintshi. I-Pittosporum tobira izimbali iqala ngasekupheleni kwentwasahlobo futhi ingahlala amasonto amaningi.
Umuthi owenziwe yiPittosporum tobira ufana nephilisi elikhula kusukela ngo-Agasti no uthola ukukhiqiza inqwaba yembewu ezihlala zicwile entweni efana ne-gummy noma i-resin resin lapho zisongwe khona.
Ukunakekelwa kwePittosporum tobira
Ukunisela kanye nomswakama
Ukuqala ezinyangeni zasentwasahlobo naphakathi nezinyanga zasehlobo, kuya kusitshalo sePittosporum UTobira kufanele siyinisele ngamanzi amaningi futhi kufanele silinde ukuthi i-substrate yome phakathi kokuniselwa ngalunye, sigweme ukuvela kwamadaka phansi noma kumgcini webhodwe.
Lapho sizinikezela ukufeza umsebenzi wokunisela, kubalulekile ukuthi sikukhumbule lokho lesi yisitshalo esikwazi ukuthwala kahle izinkathi ezomile futhi akayena umthandi wezingozi ezeqile.
Uma umoya womile kakhulu phakathi nezinyanga zasehlobo, sinenketho yokufafaza inkomishi kancane bese sibeka isitshalo kumnikazi webhodwe lelo ligcwele amatshe amancane, bese uligcwalisa ngamanzi, kepha kufanele siqaphele ukuthi phansi kwebhodwe akucwiliswanga emanzini, ngoba ngale ndlela umhlaba ungagcwala amanzi, wenze izimpande zibole.
Lolu uhlelo oluvumela, lapho amazinga okushisa ashisa kakhulu, ukuthi kungenzeka ukuhwamuka kwamanzi avela kumphathi webhodwe, okuzodala ukuthi kamuva umoya ojikelezayo ube nomswakama. Kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukugcwalisa amanzi ebhodweni njalo lapho sibona ukuthi ayahwamuka.
Umhlabathi nokufakelwa kabusha
Lesi isitshalo ukuthi kufanele sitshale njalo ngonyaka ngenyanga ka-Ephreli noma lapho sibona ukuthi ibhodwe selifinyelele ebangeni eliphakathi kuka-50 kuya ku-60 cm. Okukhulu kunalokhu, unyaka nonyaka ungqimba lomhlabathi kufanele lukhishwe ngo-5 cm futhi kufanele silususe lube nolusha.
Kuyinto isitshalo ukuthi ayifuni kakhulu ngenhlabathi. Into okumele umhlaba ube nayo ukuthi kungenzeka ukuthi ikwazi ukuvumela amanzi amaningi ukuba aconse masinyane, njengoba kufanele abe ne-alkaline, ngaphandle kokudinga inhlabathi ene-asidi. Kumele siqaphele iqiniso lokuthi sibeka izingcezu zobumba olubhakwe ngaphezulu phansi kwebhodeni ukuze senze amanzi amaningi ngokweqile asheshe, ngoba lesi sitshalo asikwazi ukumelana nokuminyana kwamanzi.
Singancoma futhi ukusetshenziswa kweterracotta, ngoba inesibindi, ivumela inhlabathi ukuthi iphefumule kanye nokulungisa noma imaphi amanzi amaningi ekuniseleni, okusho ukuthi kuvumela amanzi ukuba ahwamuke.
Uhlobo lomanyolo
Ezinyangeni zasentwasahlobo, njengezinyanga zasehlobo, kubalulekile ukufaka umquba kulesi sitshalo okungenani njalo emavikini amathathu noma amane Ngomanyolo onguketshezi, okumele siwunciphise emanzini okunisela noma ngomehluko wawo singakubeka masonto onke kepha ngomthamo maqondana nalokho okuboniswe kulo mkhiqizo oshiwo.
Kumele sisebenzise umquba osezingeni eliphakeme ukuthi ayinayo nje i-nitrogen, i-phosphorus ne-potassium, kodwa ngendlela efanayo kufanele ibe ne-microelements, ebaluleke ngokulinganayo ukuze isitshalo sikhule kahle.
Ukuthena
Lesi ngesinye sezitshalo esiziboleka kahle kakhulu ukuze sithenwe yinikeze ukwakheka okuvumelana ngokunciphisa ukuphuma zinde futhi zivulekile futhi lawo magatsha mancane kakhulu.
Kufanele senze izihlahla ngo-Ephreli noma ngoMeyi. Kubalulekile ukuthi sinakekele ukuthi ithuluzi esilisebenzisela umsebenzi wokusika lihlanzekile ngokuphelele, okungaba yindlela engcono yokugwema ukutheleleka kwezicubu.