Isithombe - Wikimedia / Vengolis
I-Polyscias izihlahla nezihlahla ezinamaqabunga aluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka.. Zihlala ezindaweni ezishisayo, ngakho endaweni lapho isimo sezulu sipholile zigcinwa zisendlini, okungenani ebusika ukuze zingoni noma zife.
Kodwa akulula ngaso sonke isikhathi ukuzinakekela. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngingakutshela ukuthi bafuna ngempela, ngoba ngaphezu kokungabekezeleli nhlobo amakhaza, banenkinga enzima ezindaweni ezomile kakhulu, ezinomswakama ophansi.
Umsuka nezici zePolyscias
Iwuhlobo olwakhiwe izinhlobo eziyikhulu ezimila eziqhingini zasePacific kanye nase-Australia. Lezi Ziyizitshalo ezingapheli, ezinamahlamvu ngokuvamile ayindilinga kanye/noma akhiwe amapheshana ambalwa noma ama-pinnae.. Ngaphezu kwalokho, bane-petiole ende kakhulu, okungukuthi, isiqu esihlanganisa iqabunga egatsheni side. Izimbali zingaba uni noma ubulili obuphindwe kabili, futhi ziqoqwe ukwenza ama-inflorescence ngendlela yama-panicles noma ama-umbels.
Ngolimi oludumile lwaziwa ngegama elithi aralia, noma i-aralia plum, kodwa kufanele sikuqaphele lokhu ngoba, nakuba zihlobene nezitshalo zohlobo lwe-Aralia, aziwona ama-aralias.
Yiziphi izinhlobo ezaziwa kakhulu?
Nakuba kunezinhlobo ezingaba yikhulu ezichazwe, ngeshwa kutshalwa izinhlobo ezimbili kuphela ezihlukene, okuyilezi ezilandelayo:
I-Polyscias fruticosa
Isithombe - Wikimedia / Mokkie
La I-Polyscias fruticosa yihlathi lelo ifinyelela ubude obungamamitha ayi-2. Amaqabunga awo anombala oluhlaza okotshani futhi ahlotshiswe ngokuma. Izimbali zimhlophe, futhi nakuba zingenalo inani lokuhlobisa, kuyathakazelisa ukusho ukuthi ziyaqhakaza ehlobo.
I-Polyscias scutellaria
Isithombe – Wikimedia/Billjones94
La I-Polyscias scutellaria yihlathi lelo ifinyelela ekuphakameni kwamamitha angama-2 kuye kwangama-6. Amaqabunga ayindilinga, aluhlaza. Ezifundeni lapho isimo sezulu sishisa, sigcinwa ngaphandle unyaka wonke, kungaba ezimbizeni noma ezingadini; ngakolunye uhlangothi, uma kunesimo sezulu esipholile, kugcinwa njengesitshalo sasendlini.
I-Polyscias inakekelwa kanjani?
Abalingiswa bethu bayizitshalo, njengoba sishilo, zingadinga kakhulu futhi kube nzima ukuzinakekela. Nokho, kuyiqiniso futhi ukuthi uma ugcina izinto ezimbalwa engqondweni, ngeke kube inkimbinkimbi kangako. Kunoma yikuphi, ngezansi ngizokutshela konke okudingeka ukwazi ngabo futhi ngaleyo ndlela ngibenze bakhule kahle:
Ngaphakathi noma ngaphandle?
I-Polyscias izwela kakhulu emakhazeni, kangangokuthi uma izinga lokushisa lehla ngaphansi kuka-13ºC kungcono ukuwagcina ekhaya. Okunye kungaba ukuba nazo ngaphandle entwasahlobo nasehlobo, futhi uzingenise ngaphakathi lapho seziphola, kodwa hey, zingagcinwa ngaphakathi unyaka wonke.
Kulungile manje kubalulekile ukuthi zibekwe ezindaweni lapho kunokukhanya okuningi, kodwa hhayi ukukhanya okuqondile ngoba azikubekezeleli.. Futhi, uma bezoba sendlini, kufanele babekwe ekamelweni elingenaziphephetha-moya noma ama-air conditioning, ngoba ama-air currents ayabalimaza.
Ifakwe embizeni noma itshalwe engadini?
Lokhu kuzoncika, ngaphezu kwakho konke, esimweni sezulu endaweni. Njengoba sishilo, njengoba bengabekezeleli amakhaza, uma kwenzeka endaweni esihlala kuyo, kungcono kakhulu ukuba nabo ebhodweni.
Kodwa uma, ngokuphambene nalokho, isimo sezulu sifudumele unyaka wonke, ngezinga lokushisa elincane elilingana noma elingaphezu kuka-13ºC, singakhetha ukuzitshala engadini, noma sizigcine ezimbizeni esizozibeka, ngokwesibonelo, kuvulandi noma kuthala.
Badinga umhlaba onjani?
Isithombe - UFlickr / David Eickhoff
I-Polyscias zikhule enhlabathini evundile, evundile kahle. Ngenxa yalesi sizathu, uma zigcinwa ezimbizeni, kubalulekile ukuthi zigcwaliswe nge-substrate yendawo yonke equkethe i-perlite. Isibonelo, amabhrendi alandelayo anconywa kakhulu: I-Fertiberia, Westland, flower.
Uma ufuna ukuba nazo engadini, zizotshalwa emhlabathini ocebile ngezinto eziphilayo, futhi ezingakhukhula kalula. Ngokufanayo, kubalulekile ukuthi i-pH ingathathi hlangothi noma i-acidic kancane.
Kufanele unisele kangaki i-Polyscias?
Ukunisela kufanele kuvame kakhulu lapho kushisa futhi imvula incane. A) Yebo, ehlobo kuyodingeka ukunisela kaningi kunasebusika Ngokwesibonelo. Manje, kufanele futhi kuqashelwe ukuthi ngeke sinisele isitshalo esingaphakathi endlini izikhathi ezifanayo nesinye esingaphandle, ngoba ngaphakathi endlini umhlaba uyohlala unomswakama isikhathi eside kunalowo ongaphandle.
Ngenxa yalesi sizathu, futhi ukuze izinkinga zingaveli, sincoma ukuhlola umswakama ngenduku yokhuni encane nencane.
Ingabe kufanele ufutha amaqabunga awo ngamanzi?
Kuphela uma umswakama ohlobene ungaphansi kuka-50% lapho kuyodingeka siwafafaze. Esimeni lapho lilingana noma likhulu kuno, cha. Ukuze sazi ukuthi yikuphi umswakama okhona endaweni ethile, sincoma ukuthenga isiteshi sezulu esizosetshenziswa ekhaya, ngoba ngemali encane kungenzeka ukuthola ehloniphekile, njengalena:
Ngabe kumele bakhokhelwe?
Yebo, uma sifuna babe bahle ngempela, kuzofanele siwakhokhe kusukela entwasahlobo kuze kube sekupheleni kwehlobo. Ukwenza lokhu, kufanele usebenzise umanyolo osebenza ngokushesha noma umanyolo ukuze ukwazi ukusebenzisa kahle lawo masonto lapho isimo sezulu sisihle. Ngenxa yalesi sizathu, sizosebenzisa imikhiqizo ewuketshezi, njenge umanyolo jikelele noma i isitibhili.
Njengoba ubona, i-Polyscias yizitshalo ezinhle kakhulu ukuthi, ngokunakekelwa okuncane, ziqinisekile ukubenza babukeke kahle.