URiccia (uRiccia fluitans)

Isitshalo sasemanzini iRiccia fluitans siyindlela yama-moss leyo itholakala ngokwemvelo kuwo wonke amazwekazi omhlabaYenziwe yathandwa yiJapan Takashi Amano owayebagcina e-aquarium yakhe.

Lesi sitshalo sisetshenziselwa kakhulu chaza ukwakheka kwezwe kumathangi wokubonisa ephezulu. Ngenxa yalokhu kuduma okukhulayo, iRiccia iba yisitshalo esivamile ezindaweni zasemanzini.

Izici zeRiccia Fluitans

Lesi sitshalo sakhiwa izitshalo ezimbalwa ezincane ezingasongelwa ndawonye zenze umugqa omuhle ongaphambili noma isitshalo soguquko lwaphakathi nohlelo.

Hay izinhlobo ezine ezihlukene ezivela eJapan, eYurophu, eThailand naseSingapore. Kodwa-ke, yizinhlobonhlobo ezivela eJapane kuphela ezilungele ukulinywa ngaphansi kwamanzi.

URiccia fluitans ukhula njengesitshalo esintantayo futhi uma usuba mkhulu ngokwanele, izoqala ukucwila ngokwemvelo. Lesi sitshalo asinampande futhi asikwazi ukuzinamathisela kunoma yini. Indlela engcono kakhulu ukuyinamathisela ezintweni eziqinile, uyibophe ngemeshi ukuze ihlale inamathele emadwaleni noma ezinkuni.

Lesi sitshalo senza izinto eziningi kakhulu, ungayisebenzisa futhi njengesembozo somhlabathi lapho ongakha khona utshani obuluhlaza obukhanyayo obuhle. Uma usisebenzisa njengesitshalo esintantayo, sizosiza ukuhlinzeka ngefry noma imfanzi.

Ukutshalwa kwamaRiccia Fluitans

Ama-fluitans aseLa Riccia kulula ukukhula futhi kungasatshalaliswa ngokudlulisela kubo entwasahlobo endaweni enamanzi amaningi.

Ukusatshalaliswa kwayo okubanzi kungabangelwa ukuthi ibekezelela inqwaba yezimo ezahlukahlukene zemvelo, ngokwesibonelo, amazinga obulukhuni bamanzi kusuka kothambile kakhulu kuya kokunzima kakhulu namanani we-pH phakathi kuka-6 no-8 namazinga okushisa aphakathi kuka-15 no-30 ° C.

Njengesitshalo esintantayo sidinga ukukhanya okwanele kokukhanya.

Uma uyishiya intanta eduze komthombo wokukhanya, kalula kalula ngosayizi cishe ezinsukwini ezinhlanu. Uma uyicwilisa, izinga lokukhula lihamba kancane.

Ukunakekelwa kukaRiccia Fluitans

Isongwe ngokuqinile phakathi kwedwala nenetha noma ngentambo, amagatsha amahle aseRiccia azokhula phakathi kwemifantu kanye bazokwakha isiduli esinyene esithandanayo.

Kudinga ukuthenwa nokunakekelwa kwempilo efanelekile. Uma isunguliwe, ijwayele ukukhula ngokushesha okukhulu futhi ingahlakulela izindawo ezifile enhlama yakho lapho ikhule ngokweqile.

ILa Riccia inokuthambekela kokukhula iye esimweni sento enamathiselwe kuyo, uma uyiyeka ikhule isikhathi eside kakhulu, izingcezu ze URiccia fluitans izothambekela ukwehlukanisa nobukhulu obukhulu bese uqeda kwezinye izitezi noma ezungeze itheko lokuhlunga.

Uma uzoyisika, isitshalo sizobukeka sisihle kakhulu, ngokungeziwe  ungayisebenzisa ukudala ukukhohlisa kwesihlahla esingaphansi kwamanzi lapho inamathiselwe emagatsheni amancane e-driftwood.

Ukugcinwa kwe-trim, kungcono ukucisha kuqala isihlungi bese usika ngesikele. Hlanza yonke imfucumfucu entantayo ngaphambi kokuvula isihlungi.

Uma ungafuni ukunakekelwa njalo ngokukhula nevolumu yeLa Riccia, kunezinhlobonhlobo zemifino yamaRiccia fluitans aqukethe amagatsha amancane futhi inezinga lokukhula kancane.

Lesi sitshalo sithanda ukuba nokutholakala okuphezulu kwezakhi zomzimba, i-nitrate, i-phosphate, i-iron ne-potassium, lokhu okuyisidingo. Isengezo de CO ₂ kunenzuzo, izofaka isandla ekukhuleni nasekusimeni ngokushesha okukhulu.

Ngaphansi kwezimo ezinhle zokukhula, ama-bubbles oksijini akha ezincwadini zamaqabunga, ebuye inikeze ukuvikelwa okuhle kwezinhlanzi ezidonsa ama-bubble, njenge-Betta neGourami, nazo zizokujabulela ukwakha izidleke zazo nxazonke nangaphansi kwalesi sitshalo esintantayo.

Awukwazi ukuyikhulisa kanye ne-duckweednjengoba ikhula ngokushesha okukhulu futhi izoklinya isitshalo seRiccia Fluitans. Ngemuva kokuthi lezi zitshalo zasemanzini zife, ukubola kwawo ngamagciwane nesikhunta kunikeza ukudla kuma-invertebrate amaningi asemanzini abizwa nge- 'detritus'.