I-Scirpus lacustris i-synonymy (isb. elinye igama lesayensi elichaza into efanayo ngqo) of ISchoenoplectus lacustris. Amagama abo ajwayelekile ahlukahlukene futhi ahlukahlukene, ngokusho kwezindawo ezahlukahlukene lapho kuvela khona igama, njenge-lake junk, bon, mhlanga, lake cirp, sedge, phakathi kokuningi, njll. Ngamanye amagama, i- I-Scirpus lacustris kungcono isitshalo samanzi esikhula osebeni lomfula nokuthi kungenzeka utshale emithonjeni yezindaba enamanzi, uze ufinyelele ekujuleni okungama-50 cm.
Origen
Ngezansi sizokwethula incazelo esheshayo nephumelelayo yalesi sitshalo, ukuze ukwazi ukusibona noma ngabe ukuphi nalapho uya khona. I- I-Scirpus lacustris Kuyinto a uhlobo olungapheli lwesitshalo Izimpande zayo zivela ezwenikazi laseYurophu (iLapland), i-Afrika ne-Asia, i-Oceania (iPolynesia) kanye naseCentral America naseNyakatho Melika. Ngakho-ke indawo abahlala kuyo, ikakhulukazi yakhiwe yizindawo ezinesimo sezulu esipholile nesibandayo.
Izici ze-Scirpus lacustris
Kuyisitshalo sokuphakama okukhulu esingakwazi ngisho ukukala amamitha amabili nohhafu. Indlela yakhe yokwenza impova yezimbali (ezinamayunithi wokuzala we-hermaphroditici-anemophilia.
Isiqu sawo sinomumo oyindilinga. Amaqabunga e-basal ancishiselwa emgodleni. Ama-inflorescence anenani elikhulu lama-spikelets anama-fascicles ayaziwa. Izithelo zawo zimile okwe-achene.
Iziphi izidingo lesi sitshalo esinazo?
Ngabe ucabanga ukukhulisa i- I-Scirpus lacustris Noma ngabe ufuna ukwazi nje ukuthi ziyini izidingo zabo zemvelo? Noma ngabe yisiphi isizathu, lapha sizochaza ngokubaluleka kokuqinisekisa ukuthi lolu hlobo a ikhwalithi yenhlabathi evumayo, izinga lokushisa nokukhanya.
Kufanelekile ukutshalwa nokuthuthukiswa kohlobo I-Scirpus lacustris, i-asidi, i-alkalinity noma ukungathathi hlangothi kwenhlabathi (inikezwe yi-pH yayo). Izimpande zawo zizothandwa yisihlabathi, isikhuni noma uhlobo lobumba oluphakeme. Iyamelana nemidiya enamanzi, enomswakama noma emanzi.
Ucezu lwezeluleko oluvela njengomphumela walokhu okungenhla, yilokho kufanele siyinisele ngendlela yokuthi sikwazi ukugcina umswakama womhlabathi, ngaso sonke isikhathi kucatshangelwa ukuthungwa kwayo, kanye nezinye izimo ezifana nokuchayeka elangeni, umswakama omkhulu kanye nokushisa, phakathi kokunye. Imfuneko yokukhanya kwayo ayiphezulu kakhulu noma iphansi ngokweqile, yingakho ihambisana kahle nomthunzi omncane kanye nokuchayeka ngqo emisebeni yelanga futhi ukubekezelela kwayo kakhulu amakhaza kuyizinga elilodwa ngaphansi kwezinga.
Ukusetshenziswa kweScypus lacustris
Yini lesi sitshalo esingayenzela abantu? Ngaphandle kokuthi sonke isidalwa esiphilayo sinokubaluleka ngokwako, kuyathakazelisa ukuzibuza ngezinzuzo eziqondiles (engaqondile kuningi) ukuthi lolu hlobo luletha emphakathini wethu, ngakho-ke ake sibheke ezinye zazo.
Ukusetshenziswa kwalolu hlobo kwenzeka ngokuyisisekelo, emazingeni amabili okungenzeka, eyezezimboni kanye nokudla. Esokuqala sazo iziqu zazo zikhuliselwa amandla azo okusetshenziswa njengezindwangu zendwangu. Ngokulandelayo, ama-rhizomes abo, njengamahlumela abo, ayamakethwa njengemifino efanelekile ukusetshenziswa ngabantu, kuyilapho inani lawo njengefula nokulungisa umhlaba nalo liyatholakala. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, izingongolo ezisencane zikulungele ukwenza uginindela wephepha.
Elesibili singacabanga ngalo ukusetshenziswa kweziqu zalo ezincane njengokudla. Ngokunjalo, ama-rhizomes aluhlaza asebenza njengokudla kwabanye bomdabu baseNyakatho Melika, ababedla bome futhi benziwa ufulawa (kuhle ikakhulukazi ngezikhathi zokushoda).
Ezigabeni ezandulele sizulazule ekujuleni kwempilo yalesi sitshalo, sisuka kuzimpawu zaso ezijwayelekile saya kuzidingo zaso zemvelo ukusazi sonke. Nathi sikubonile lokho ukubaluleka kwayo kumuntu akuyona into encane.
Ngabe uzoyinakekela-ke uma uyihlakulela noma uhlangana nayo usendleleni? Ingabe uzoba yisazi semvelo uma usitshala? I-Scirpus lacustris ukhathazekile? Imvelo idinga abantu abaningi ukunakekela zonke izinhlobo zezinto eziphilayo, ngakho-ke yivikele.