La ISedum palmeri iqukethe isitshalo esimnandi se-herbaceous somndeni wakwaCrassulaceae, evela eMexico, okuthi ngenxa yezinga layo elikhulu lobuhle, ukutshalwa okulula, ukuqhakaza kwezimbali nokuthuthuka okusheshayo, kuvame ukutshalwa ngezinhloso zokuhlobisa.
Ngokuvamile, isetshenziselwa ukumboza womabili amadwala nama-planter, okuyi imvamisa zivezwa kancane yilanga. Kumele kuqashelwe ukuthi akusona isitshalo esingamelana nokuchayeka okukhulu elangeni phakathi nehlobo, ikakhulukazi ezindaweni ezishisayo.
Izici ze ISedum palmeri
Lesi sitshalo imvamisa ibonakala ngokuletha ama-rosettes anamaqabunga angahlangene kakhulu neziqu ezinwabuzelayo (ezingasimi kahle esimweni sezitshalo ezincane) futhi ezinamagatsha amakhulu ezinamandla okumboza izindawo ezinkulu ngesikhathi esifushane.
Kuyafaneleka futhi ukusho ukuthi iziqu zayo zivame ukukhula nezimpande eziningi (ezimila ngezibazi lapho kwakukhona amaqabunga asendulo), enikeza isitshalo ithuba lokusinda lapho kwenzeka ukuphuka; ngoba uma isiqu besinganqamuka, kuzoba nezimpande eziningi ezizovumela ukuthi isitshalo sihlale siphila ngaphandle kokuthi siphinde siziveze.
Ngokufanayo, iziqu zawo zinethoni eluhlaza okotshani, futhi zihlukaniswa ngokuba bushelelezi ngokuphelele nokukhazimula. Amaqabunga awo ngokuvamile amise okweqanda, zinwetshiwe futhi azinamanzi kakhulu, ngakho-ke azidluli ku-0,4cm ngobukhulu; Ngokuvamile cishe zingu-10cm ubude futhi zingaba ngu-3cm ububanzi maphakathi.
Banomugqa ophelele nesiqongo esingahle sizungezwe noma ebukhali kancane. Imvamisa iba luhlaza ngokukhanyayo futhi ibe mpunga ngombala; Ama-rosetette ayo ajwayele ukubumbana kakhulu, ngakho-ke kungenzeka ukuthi ukwazise ukwehlukaniswa okuncane kwesiqu phakathi kokunye, ngokungafani nalokho okwenzeka kwezinye izinhlobo zohlobo olufanayo.
Izimbali zaso zivame ukuba zincane, kepha eziningi zazo zihlelwe kuma-inflorescence asemaphethelweni ezinikeza ukubukeka okuhle. Lawa ma-inflorescence akhula azungeze isiqu seziqu futhi zinamandla okwenza izimbali ezingaphezu kwama-40, ezizovuleka kancane.
Ngokunjalo, izimbali zayo zinezimo zezinkanyezi nezingxenye ze-corolla (5 amacembe amahhala kulolu hlobo), ngenkathi izakhiwo zazo zokuzala zihlukaniswa ngokuba phuzi ngokuphelele. Kumele futhi kushiwo ukuthi ezimbalini zayo kungenzeka ukwazisa zombili izikhuni eziyishumi kanye no-10 we-globose central carpels ezinama-apices abukhali.
Sebenzisa
- Lesi sitshalo ngokuvamile sisetshenziswa ngokujwayelekile njengesitshalo sokumboza lezo zindawo ezome kakhulu engadini, kanye nama-rockeries ngisho nasezimbizeni nakuma-planter for terraces, balcony and patios.
- Futhi, ilungele izingadi eziseduze nolwandle noma ngaphakathi kwamadolobha amakhulu, ngoba iyakwazi ukumelana nosawoti nokungcola komkhathi. Kunoma ikuphi, ngaphakathi kokusebenzisa kwayo okuyinhloko singakhomba lokho okushiwo ngezansi:
- Ziyizitshalo zamatshe.
- Zikulungele ngokuphelele ukumboza izikhala zamatshe futhi yomile lapho ezinye izitshalo zingakwazi ukuhlala khona.
- Ilungele imigwaqo.
- Ilungele ngokuphelele ukumboza izindonga zamatshe.
- Zisetshenziselwa ukumboza umhlabathi ngendlela yokuthi zisiza ukuvimbela ukubonakala kokhula.
Kumele futhi kuphawulwe ukuthi, yize vala ngokuphelele umhlabathi, cishe azizidli izakhi zomzimba; futhi ngenxa yokuthi inezimpande ezingenasisekelo nezincane, azihlaseli noma ziphazamise izitshalo ezingase zizungeze lona, yingakho zifanelekile kakhulu ukuvikela izihlahla nezinye izitshalo ezingakwazi ukubekezelela ukweqisa kwelanga nesomiso.
Izici zalo zokwelapha
Ngendlela efanayo nezinye izitshalo, amaqabunga awo angahlinzeka ngemithi yokwelapha, ukugqama ikakhulukazi njengokuphilisa nokulwa nokuvuvukala lapho kufakwa ngqo esikhunjeni.
Kubonakala ngokuba Kulula kakhulu ukukugcina engadiniKodwa-ke, kufanele kukhunjulwe ukuthi kuyenzeka ukuthi kuthinteke ukukhanya kwelanga okuqinile kanye nesomiso eseside. Ngalokho kusho, ngezansi sikhuluma kancane ngokunakekelwa okuyisisekelo okudingwa yilesi sitshalo esimnandi:
I-Iluminación
La ISedum palmeri iqukethe uhlobo oludinga ukukhanya okuphezulu ukuze lukwazi ukuthuthuka ngokufanele futhi ichume, kepha, ayikwazi ukumelana nokuchayeka ngqo elangeni lasemini.
Ngalokho, Kunconywa ukuthi uyitshale ezindaweni ezinomthunzi noma ngaphansi kwamanethi yokufiphaza, ukuvimbela ukuthi iphelelwe amanzi ngokushesha futhi amaqabunga ayo asha. Futhi, akukhuthazwa ukuyikhulisa ezindaweni ezinomthunzi.
Ukushisa
Lesi sitshalo kufanele ichume ezindaweni ezipholile lapho amazinga okushisa angeqi ku-35 ° C futhi angekho ngaphansi kuka-8 ° C. Into ebaluleke kakhulu ukuyihlakulela ezikhaleni ezinamazinga okushisa azungeze u-15-28 ° C. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kubaluleke kakhulu ukukugwema ISedum palmeri kuvezwe isithwathwa.
Ukuthumela okungaphansi
Kudinga uhlelo oluhle lokuhambisa amanzi ukuze izimpande zawo zihlale ziphilile futhi zingaboli. Akudingi inhlabathi enothe kakhulu ngezinto eziphilayonoma kunjalo, uzohlala ukwazisa ukuthi kusetshenziswa kuwe njalo ngekota. Kumele kuqashelwe futhi ukuthi lesi sitshalo singakhula ngaphandle kwezinkinga lapho sikhuliswa emigatsheni elungiselelwe ngokukhethekile ye-cacti kanye ne-succulents, ngokusinikeza ungqimba lwesihlabathi esiluhlaza.
Ukunisela
Ngokuphambene nabanye izitshalo ezinamanzi, iyakwazi ukumelana nokunisela okungapheli, noma kungenjalo ngokweqile. Lapho kunezinga elikhulu lokushisa kwemvelo, kuvamile ukuthi lesi sitshalo some amanzi emzimbeni ngesikhathi esifushane kakhulu, ngakho-ke ngesikhathi sasehlobo kuyadingeka ukusinisela izikhathi ezimbalwa ngesonto.
Ukuphindaphinda
Ukuphindaphindwa kwayo kungenziwa nge- ukusika okungaba ngu-10cm. Ngokufanayo, kungenzeka ukusika ingxenye yeziqu ezinwabuzelayo bese uhlukanisa isitshalo. Ngokufanayo, ama-rosettes amasha avame ukukhula azungeze iziqu, ngendlela efanayo angahlukaniswa ukuze athole izitshalo ezintsha.
Izifo nezinambuzane
Lesi sitshalo sivame ukuhlaselwa ama-aphid, iminenke, izibungu, mealybugs futhi nangezinhlobo ezahlukahlukene zezinyoni; Endabeni yezilokazane ezinjengama-aphid nama-mealybugs, kungenzeka ukuziqeda usebenzisa i-swab kakotini efakwe otshwaleni noma, ngaphandle kwalokho, ngokuzisusa ngesandla ngezipikili zakho.
Ngakolunye uhlangothi, kungenzeka ukuvimbela ubukhona bezibungu Ukuqinisekisa ukuthi kunendawo enomswakama ezungeze isitshalo, ngoba lokhu kunconywa ukuthi usebenzise izifutho okungenani njalo ezinsukwini ezimbili. Endabeni yeminenke, ijwayele ukushwabadela amahlumela amasha futhi yingakho kungakuhle ukuthi ubeke isitshalo ezindaweni ezingenakufinyeleleka kuzo.
Akungatshazwa, lokhu kugqama njengesitshalo esihle esimnandi noma esimnandi, hhayi i-cactus, okunzima kancane ukungathandani ngemuva kokuhlangana nayo. Manje njengoba wazi okwengeziwe ngayo, ungathanda ukuhlakulela yona?
Bengifuna ungiqondise ukuze ngitshhale kabusha ama-rosettes amasha, alenga eSedum palmeri.
Ungakwenza kanjani? Kungenzeka yini ukuthi ikhiqize kabusha?
Sawubona Maria Inés.
Yebo, empeleni kulula kakhulu. Uma zinesiqu esincane, noma ngabe sisifushane, kufanele umane uzitshale ezimbizeni ezinomhlabathi, amanzi, uzifake emthunzini omncane bese… ulinde. Ayinayo imfihlakalo eningi 🙂
Ukuphela kwento ukuthi kufanele uzame ukunisela kuphela lapho inhlabathi isomile. Kepha uma kungenjalo, zizomila ngokushesha uma kuyintwasahlobo noma ihlobo.
Ukubingelela