I-Triteleia

I-Triteleia iwuhlobo lwezinhlobo ezingaba ngu-15 zezitshalo ezihlala njalo ezinamazambulela avulekile ezimbali ezimise okwenkanyezi, zonke ezidabuka entshonalanga ye-United States. Umbala wezimbali usukela koluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka ojulile uye konsomi ngokuphaphathekile futhi ucishe ube mhlophe. Kulula ukukhular, i-undemanding, enhle futhi eguquguqukayo, lesi sitshalo siyisitshalo sokuhlobisa ekhaya, izwe noma izingadi zasemadolobheni.

Igama lohlobo luvela kwelesiGrikhi elithi trias okusho ukuthi ezintathu kubhekiselwa ekuhlelweni kwezingxenye zembali. ebizwa nangokuthi i-Brodiaea, ubuso obuhle, umnduze onamacembe amathathu noma ihyacinth yasendle. Zitshalwa ngenxa yezimbali zazo ezibushelelezi ezimise okwefaneneli eziqhakaza kuma-inflorescence amise okwe-umbel phezu kweziqu ezingenamaqabunga entwasahlobo noma ekuqaleni kwehlobo.

Izici

Imbali ngayinye inamacembe amathathu, ama-tepal amathathu, ama-stamens ayisithupha, kanye nenhlamba enamalobe amathathu ku-ovary eyodwa enamagumbi amathathu.. Isitshalo ikhula kusuka kuma-bulb, noma ama-corms ahlala unyaka kuphela, kodwa athathelwa indawo unyaka ngamunye ama-corms amasha akhula kusukela ekwindla kuya ngasekupheleni kwentwasahlobo. Izitshalo ziphumula ehlobo ngemva kokuqhakaza.

Bafinyelela ku-40-50 cm.Ukutshala i-Triteleia phakathi kwezitshalo eziqhakazayo zangaphambili kwengeza ukuthinta kombala ezizungeze amahlamvu okufanele ahlale endaweni aze abe phuzi. Izimbali zihlala amasonto amabili kuya kwamathathu uma i-Triteleia itshalwe kahle futhi inakekelwa. Imbali ikhula eziqwini eziphuma ezigangeni ezinjengotshani. Lezi ziqu zinezimbali ezincane ezingama-20 kuye kwezingama-25 ku-umbel engu-15 cm, okubenza babukeke bethambile futhi bekhangayo lapho bekhulile engadini.

Ukunakekelwa

Ukunakekelwa kwe-Triteleia kuhlanganisa ukuchelela ama-corms kuze kukhule izimpande. Uma isisunguliwe, i-Triteleia ingakwazi ukubekezelela isomiso. Nisela lapho ingaphezulu lomhlabathi lizwakala lomile lapho lithintwa. Lezi zitshalo zizodinga ukuvikelwa ngokumelene nesithwathwa, ngoba azikwazi ukumelana, ngakho-ke kunconywa ukuba zivikeleke nazo Indwangu yokulwa nesithwathwa. Uma utshala i-Triteleia, qiniseka ukuthi ama-corms aqinile.

Tshala phambi kwe-iris corms, ngakho-ke ama-blooms anganciphisa amahlamvu uma ukuqhakaza kwe-iris sekuphelile. Ukufunda indlela yokukhulisa i-triteleia kunomvuzo lapho izimbali ziqhakaza futhi zihlobisa ingadi ngombala onamandla, ojabulisayo.

Ungayikhulisa kanjani i-Triteleia

Uma zitshalwe ziyiqembu, zinikeza umboniso wemibala ekuqaleni kwehlobo, njengoba ziqala ukuvela njengezitshalo ezinotshani, ezinjengotshani, kodwa ngokushesha zilandelwa yiziqu ezithambile ezisekela amaqoqo ezimbali eziluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka-violet (zibuye zibe mhlophe) zidonsa amehlo futhi ziyamangalisa ngempela. Izithelo ezinembewu nazo zomisiwe zengeza isithakazelo eside.

Lesi simila sibizwa nge-'Rudy', enombala oluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka opholile ofakwe nomhlophe. Ikhula ngenjabulo iphuma otshanini bokuhlobisa futhi ivele njengesimanga esihleliwe. Zinhle, kulula kakhulu ukuzikhulisa futhi kufanele uzisebenzise kaningi. Ngakho qiniseka ukuthi unisela njalo uma inkathi eyomile iqala ngaphambi kokuba iqhakaze.. Ngemva kokuqhakaza izimbali iyaphumula futhi ibekezelela isomiso. Ama-bulb angahlukana nganoma yisiphi isikhathi ngesikhathi sokulala.

Umhlabathi kungase kudingeke “ulungiswe” ngomquba noma uhlalwane ukuze kuthuthukiswe ukugeleza kwamanzi ngaphambi kokutshala. Tshala ama-bulbs ajule ngo-8-12 cm, amathiphu phezulu nezimpande zibe ngezansi. Nisela kahle ngemva kokutshala.

Ukulungiselela

1. Khetha indawo ene-drainage eyanele. Isibani singawohloka uma inhlabathi ingaphumi kahle.
2. Ngaphambi kokutshala, engeza ama-intshi angu-15 wento ephilayo emhlabathini ongaphezulu wamayintshi angu-15 kuya kwangu-20, njengomquba, umbozo wezihlahla, noma umquba omdala.
3. Uma i-organic matter isisetshenzisiwe, susa noma yiluphi ukhula olusakhula endaweni yokutshala. Njengoba isitshalo sikhula, gcina isikhala singenakhula.
4. Bamba umgodi 10 kuya ku-15 amayintshi ukushona. Beka isibani ngaphansi kwembobo, ithiphu iye phezulu nesisekelo sibheke phansi. Umhlabathi kufanele umboze isibani. Ama-bulb kufanele aqhelelane okungenani ngamasentimitha ayi-10.
5. Gcina inhlabathi imanzi kodwa ingamanzi ngokunisela isibani. Ukunisela isibani kanye ngesonto kufanele kwanele, nakuba inani lizodinga ukuguqulwa ngokusekelwe emvuleni nokuthi ngabe libalele eligcwele ilanga noma emthunzini oyingxenye. Lapho phezulu kwenhlabathi kubonakala komile, amanzi.

Ungatshala kuphi i-Triteleia

I-Triteleia itshalwa kahle kakhulu kugravel evulwe kahle noma inhlabathi yesihlabathi ene-acidic, alkaline, noma ibhalansi ye-PH engathathi hlangothi. Kungcono ukuwabeka endaweni ethola ilanga eligcwele. I-Triteleia ifaneleka kahle emibhedeni yezimbali kanye nemingcele yezingadi zasekhaya, ezingakahleleki, zasemadolobheni, ze-patio noma zaseMedithera.