Viburnum uLucidum

IViburnum lucidum isitshalo esihle kakhulu dala uthango lwalezo eziheha ukunakwa okuningi unyaka wonke: entwasahlobo izimbali zayo ezinhle zizohluma kulesi sitshalo sikwenze kubukeke kumangalisa, ehlobo izithelo zaso zizovuthwa kuthi ekwindla amaqabunga aso agqokwe ngengubo yazo ebomvu. Ebusika? Ezinyangeni ezibandayo, lesi sitshalo sizoqhubeka simbozwe ngamaqabunga, ngakho-ke, njengoba ubona, ngeke kube inhlabathi lutho 🙂.

Ngakho-ke uma ufuna isitshalo ongaba naso ingadi evikelekile kodwa enhle, I-Viburnum lucidum iyindlela yakho engcono kakhulu.

Izici eziyinhloko

IViburnum lucidum, ogama lakhe lesayensi ngu I-Virbunum odoratissimum 'Lucidum' iyisihlahla esihlala siluhlaza njalo esidabuka eningizimu-mpumalanga ye-Asia. Inesilinganiso sokukhula esiphakathi nendawo, esifinyelela kumamitha ayi-2 ukuphakama. Amaqabunga aso alula, anqenqemeni olucijile, izingqamu ezicijile, nezinzwa ezimakwe kakhulu. Izimbali zibonakala zisatshalaliswa kuma-inflorescence, futhi zincane kakhulu, azilingani ngo-5cm ububanzi; bese kuvela izithelo, ezingamajikijolo aluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka. Futhi umboko wayo unamagxolo abushelelezi, ansundu.

Yize kungabonakala ngenye indlela, imelana nesithwathwa esincane ngaphandle kwezinkinga, inqobo nje uma amazinga okushisa engaphezulu kuka -7ºC. Yini enye, ikhula kuzo zonke izinhlobo zenhlabathi, kufaka phakathi ama-calcareous, ngakho-ke angatholwa ezinhlobonhlobo ezithakazelisayo zezulu. Kepha uyinakekela kanjani?

Ukunakekelwa

Ukuze iDurillo enamacwecwe acwebezelayo iphilile futhi ikhule ngokukhululeka iminyaka eminingi, kubalulekile ukubheka izinto ezimbalwa, okuyilezi:

Indawo

Beka i-Viburnum lucidum yakho endaweni ekhanya kakhulu, kodwa ngaphandle kwelanga eliqondile. Ingashintshwa endaweni enelanga lapho ibichayeka khona emisebeni yelanga usuku lonke, kepha ukukhula kwayo bekungeke kube kuhle.

Ukunisela

Uma sikhuluma ngokunisela, lokhu kuzofanele kube njalo. Ayisekeli isomiso kahle, ngakho-ke kubalulekile ukuthi kuniselwe izikhathi ezi-2-3 ngeviki ehlobo, futhi njalo ezinsukwini ezinhlanu noma eziyisithupha unyaka wonke.

Umbhalisile

Obhalisile ubaluleke kakhulu ekuthuthukisweni okulungile. Kumele zalisa sonke isikhathi sokukhula, okusho ukuthi, kusuka entwasahlobo kuya ngasekupheleni kwehlobo (ungakhona nasekwindla uma uhlala esimweni sezulu esingesihle), nomanyolo womhlaba wonke wezitshalo, noma owokwemvelo, njenge-guano, uphondo lomhlabathi, ukusakazwa kwesibungu, noma umquba wamahhashi.

Izihlahla

Lesi yisitshalo esingaphezu kwesihlahla, idinga ukubambeka ukufeza ukwakheka okuhlangene nenkomishi eyindilinga noma eyisikwele ngokusho kwecala. Lo msebenzi kufanele wenziwe sonke isikhathi sokukhula, kanye nokuncane njalo ezinsukwini ezingama-20.

Ukufakelwa

Isikhathi esikahle sokufakelwa kabusha embizeni enkulu futhi ukutshala engadini yile entwasahlobongemuva kokudlula kwengozi yesithwathwa.

Izinambuzane nezifo zeViburnum lucidum

Lesi sitshalo asijwayele ukuthintwa kakhulu izinambuzane futhi ngokuvamile asinazo izifo ezinkulu. Kodwa-ke, uma imvelo yomile futhi ifudumele ingaba nayo mealybugs, izintwala y Isicabucabu esibomvu, okumele iqedwe ngemithi ethile yokubulala izinambuzane, njengeChlorpyrifos kwezimbili zokuqala kanye ne-acaricide yesicabucabu.

Mayelana nezifo, isikhunta sohlobo I-Phytophthora Zingakuthinta uma umhlaba unomswakama kakhulu, ngakho-ke kufanele uzame ukugwema ukuchelela ngokweqile. Lezi zinambuzane kunzima kakhulu ukuziqeda, futhi lapho zivame ukutholakala sezivele zidale umonakalo esitshalweni, ngakho-ke kungcono ukusivimba. Uma kwenzeka unamanzi amaningi, kunconywa kakhulu ukuwelapha nge-fungicide, uma kungenzeka.

Izala kanjani?

Ukuze ube namakhophi amaningi walesi sitshalo esihle ungenza izinto ezi-3: thatha ukusikwa, ungqimba noma uhlwanyele imbewu yaso. Ake sibone ukuthi ungaqhubeka kanjani esimweni ngasinye:

Ukukhiqizwa kabusha ngama-cuttings

IViburnum lucidum izala kalula ngokusikwa kwezinkuni ezithambile entwasahlobo. Ukuze wenze lokhu, kufanele:

1. Sika amagatsha lokho kukuthakazelisa ngokusika izihlahla zokusika izihlahla ngaphambilini okwenziwe amagciwane ngotshwala ekhemisi. Kungakuhle ukuthi balinganise okungenani u-30cm ubude.
2. Gcwalisa ibhodwe nge-substrate enamandla kakhulu, njenge-peat emnyama ne-perlite ezingxenyeni ezilinganayo, futhi uyinisele.
3. Moisten isisekelo se-cuttings, bese ukumithisa ngamahomoni anezimpande oluyimpuphu.
4. Ukutshala ama-cuttings embizeni.
5. Ekugcineni, ibeke endaweni evikelekile elangeni qondisa.

Ngokuhamba kwenyanga, ukugcina inhlabathi ihlale imanzi kancane, ukusika kuzoqala ukuqeda.

Ukuzaliswa ngokubeka umoya

Thola i-durillo yakho ngokubeka okulula. Kulula kakhulu 😉, kufanele ungcwabe isiqu segatsha (ngaphandle kokusisika esitshalweni esingumama) emhlabathini, bese ufaka umfundisi kuso ukuze amaqabunga aqhubeke nokwenza umsebenzi wawo. Ngemuva konyaka noma ngaphezulu, ungayisika bese uyitshala endaweni ehlukile.

Ukukhiqizwa kabusha ngezimbewu

Ukuthola lesi sitshalo ngembewu, kufanele uqhubeke zihlukanise efrijini izinyanga ezi-4, uzihlwanyela ku-tupperware nge-vermiculite ethanjiswe ngamanzi. Kubalulekile ukuthi uyivule kanye ngesonto ukuze umoya uvuselelwe, ngoba lokhu kuzovimba ukubonakala kwesikhunta.

I-Viburnum lucidum isebenzisa

Ekulimeni lesi shrub esimangalisayo sisetshenziswa ikakhulu njengothango lokuvikela kanye nezivunguvungu zomoya, kepha futhi siyasetshenziswa kwesinye isikhathi njengomuthi, ukususa amagatsha aphansi ukuveza isiqu.

Ingabe inobuthi?

I-Durillo iqukethe ama-tannins ne-viburbin, okuyi zinobuthi. Akukhuthazwa ukuthatha amaqabunga awo noma izithelo zawo ngoba ingozi yokugijima inkulu kakhulu: ngemithamo emincane ungaba nokuqaqanjelwa yisisu, isifo sohudo noma ukuphuma kwegazi ngomchamo; futhi uma umthamo mkhulu, singaba nezinkinga zokuphefumula kanye / noma ukuboshwa komzimba.

Futhi kuze kube manje irekhodi le-Viburnum lucidum. Ucabangani ngalesi sihlahla? Ubumazi?