Lapha sinesitshalo esihlala siluhlaza unyaka wonke. Amaqabunga acwebezelayo ahlala eluhlaza futhi ahambisana nezimbali ezincane ezilenga ezikhiqiza amajikijolo abomvu.
Ngaphandle, amaqabunga athatha umbala obomvu omuhle ekwindla. Amafutha anuka kamnandi avela emaqabungeni asebusika obuhlaza abekade esetshenziselwa ukwelapha, kepha kufanele kuqikelelwe ukuthi akuhlafunwa amaqabunga aluhlaza, njengoba kungadala isisu esithukuthele.
Izici
Tshala i-Gaultheria procumbens engadini lapho ingasakazeka khona kancane kancane ukuze yakhe ikhava yemibala futhi thokozela iphunga lalo.
Izindonga ezihlala ziluhlaza zihlala ziphila ezweni ngisho nasebusika, lokhu kuyisitshalo esincane esimnandi leso kuveza amajikijolo adliwayo namaqabunga awo anephunga leminti.
Ilungele izifunda ezibandayo futhi idabuka eNyakatho Melika. Amanye amathiphu angezansi angakusiza unqume ukuthi ngabe yisitshalo esifanele yini sengadi yakho, futhi, nokuthi sizokunikeza kanjani i- umhlahlandlela wokuthi ungawanakekela kanjani ama-procumbens aseGaultheria.
Lezi zitshalo ezikhula kancane ziyakheka okhaphethi ezinwabuzelayo zamahlamvu agqamile ojika ubomvu ube yithusi ebusika. Amajikijolo abomvu agqamile ayibhonasi eyengeziwe evame ukusetshenziselwa uswidi, ushungamu, amakha, izimonyo, itiye, namanye amaphunga okwenziwa.
Kuyisitshalo sehlathi futhi ikholoni ikakhulukazi izitshalo ezizungezile, njenge-laurel yentaba nama-rhododendrons asenhlabathini emanzi, ene-asidi. Iningi lehlane lalo lisentshonalanga noMfula iMississippi, kepha futhi liseningizimu neGeorgia.
Njengezitshalo ezingaphansi komhlaba, indawo enokukhanya okuncane iyona efaneleke kakhulu ezitshalweni ezikhulayo luhlaza ebusika ngombala. Igama lezinhlobo lisho isembozo salo somhlabathi, ngoba lisho "ukulala phansi."
Izitshalo zigcina ziluhlaza ebusika ngoba yenza kangcono ekukhanyeni kunasemathunzini futhi njengasezindaweni zasehlobo ezipholile. Izitshalo azijabuleli izimo ezishisayo nezinomswakama, zihlupheka ngenxa yesomiso, futhi azithandi inhlabathi enomswakama kakhulu futhi enesibindi.
Ukunakekelwa
Lesi yisitshalo esincane futhi esilula ukukhula, inqobo nje uma itholakala endaweni efanelekile.
Izitshalo zikhula kancane futhi kufanele zihlukaniswe ngamasentimitha ayi-10-15. Lapho izitshalo zifakwa futhi, ukunakekela lezi zitshalo kufanele kufaka ukuchelela njalo futhi nezitshalo esezikhulile ezizodinga umswakama owengeziwe ehlobo elishisayo nelomile. Akukho ukusika noma ukugunda okudingekayo ngalesi sitshalo.
Ibuye ibe nezinkinga ezimbalwa zezinambuzane noma zezifo, ngokwengxenye ngenxa kawoyela okhalayo okhishwa ngamaqabunga kanye namajikijolo.
Okuwukuphela kokukhathazeka kwenkinga kuzimonyo, lapho ukugqwala kungakhipha umbala emashidini. Ehlobo, kuvela izimbali ezimise okwensimbi okuholela kuma-drup abomvu ajulile. Amajikijolo angaqhubeka kuze kube sebusika uma izinyoni zingadli.
Amasiko
Ukutshala kwenziwa kunoma iyiphi indawo yensimu enethunzi noma enelanga ngokwengxenye, yini evumela ukuthi ikhule ezimeni ezinhle.
Ukusakazeka kwalesi sitshalo esiluhlaza sasebusika njengamajikijolo amaningi, kungenziwa ngezimbewu zayo.
Eqinisweni futhi ezimeni ezifanele, izitshalo zingatshalwa zodwa, lapho imbewu kufanele ihlukaniswe khona nomgogodla futhi ithole ukwelashwa kwamasonto amane kuya kwayi-4 emakhazeni. Tshala imbewu ku- inhlabathi egcwele i-peat nesihlabathi ekuqaleni kwentwasahlobo.
Beka inhlabathi ku-greenhouse noma kuhlaka olubandayo kuze kube yilapho amahlumela ebonakala. Imbewu kufanele ihlume ezinyangeni ezi-1 kuya kwezi-2, kepha kuzofanele ubekezele njengoba izitshalo zizokhula kancane. Indlela esheshayo yokusakazeka kwalesi sitshalo ukuhlukanisa.
Hlukanisa izitshalo ekuqaleni kwentwasahlobo nangemva kokutshala ukwahlukana, banikeze amanzi njengengxenye yokunakekelwa okubalulekile, ngaphandle uma imvula yasentwasahlobo ingaguquguquki.
Lesi sitshalo singasakazwa futhi ukusika kwesiqu okungakakhuli kahle nge-hormone encane yokuqothula futhi nendawo ephansi yenhlabathi.