Ngaphakathi kohlobo lweYuca, olungolomndeni wakwa-Agavaceae, singabona izinhlobo eziningi zezitshalo ezisakazeke kakhulu nezisebenza ukuzigcina zisemakhaya ethu. Okwaziwa kakhulu kuze kube manje yi- I-Yucca aloifolia. Kuyisitshalo esingaqashelwa kalula njengoba sinesiqu esinokhuni futhi amaqabunga aso abuthwa ekugcineni kwe-scape. Uhlobo lunezinhlobo ezingaphezu kwezingama-40, iningi lazo elivela entshonalanga yeNdiya naseMelika futhi ezingafinyelela ukuphakama kwamamitha ayi-15 esimweni sazo semvelo, kanti emakhaya ngokuvamile aweqi amamitha ama-2.
Kulesi sihloko sizokutshela konke odinga ukukwazi ukuze ufunde ukuthi unganakekela kanjani I-Yucca aloifolia futhi ukwazi ukuba nayo engadini yakho noma endlini.
Izici eziyinhloko
Imvamisa zonke izitshalo zalolu hlobo zikhiqiza izimbali ezincane eziqoqelwa ekufundiseni isayensi kuma-panicles, amile noma ajwayelekile. Lezi zimbali zikhula ngeziqu ezide ezivela enkabeni yesitshalo.
Lezi zitshalo zinikezwa amagama ajwayelekile we IPinchuda yuca, iPinchona yuca, isitshalo senkemba noma i-bayonet yaseSpain. Kuyisitshalo esimile esingeqi imitha elilodwa ukuphakama uma sisibeka ezimbizeni. Lokhu kuphakama kuhle ukuba nezindlu njengoba kungashintshwa kunoma yiliphi igumbi. Kodwa-ke, uma sinquma ukuba nayo engadini kufanele sikhumbule ukuthi ingakhula ifike kumamitha ayi-7 noma ayi-8.
Amaqabunga awo avela engxenyeni engenhla yesiqu futhi anesakhiwo esiqinile. Zingamaqabunga aluhlaza alula, amnyama noma ahlukahlukene. Lokhu kusho ukuthi, ngokuya ngezinhlobonhlobo zeYucca esizinakekelayo, kuzoba nokuthambekela kokudonsela ebangeni elilodwa noma kwenye. Amaqabunga ngokuvamile angaba ngamasentimitha angama-50 ubude bese uphetha ngokuhlangana okunameva. Yilapho amanye amagama ajwayelekile anikezwe lezi zitshalo avela khona.
La I-Yucca aloifolia Luhlobo olukhiqiza ama-panicles ezimbali ezimhlophe akhangayo atholakala ekugcineni kwesiqu. Isikhathi sokuqhakaza salesi sitshalo sisehlobo futhi siyingxenye yasekwindla. Lokhu kusho ukuthi kuzoba yisitshalo esidinga, njengokujwayelekile, amazinga okushisa afudumele ngokulingene ukuze akwazi ukukhula kahle.
Ukusetshenziswa kwe- I-Yucca aloifolia
Lolu hlobo lwezitshalo luvame ukusetshenziselwa izimbiza ukuhlobisa izindlu zangaphakathi, amasimu noma ama-patio. Okunye ukusetshenziswa okusakazeke kakhulu ukubeka lezi zitshalo engadini ukwakha amaqembu amancane abekwe emadwaleni noma ezindaweni eziqhelile ukugwema ukubhoboza. Kungasebenza njengesitshalo sokuhlobisa ngemuva ezingadini lapho kunezingane ezingabeka engcupheni yokuhlatshwa ngamathiphu amaqabunga.
Singasho ukuthi yizitshalo ezifanele izingadi ezisogwini kwazise zinokumelana okuhle nezindawo ezinosawoti. Kubantu abancane kanye namaqabunga bavame ukukhula ezingeni lomhlabathi, kepha ngokuhamba kweminyaka balahlekelwa amaqabunga aphansi nebha ekhuphuka ngokwengeziwe esiqwini. Lezo zinhlobo ezikhula ezingadini zizofinyelela ezindaweni eziphakeme kakhulu.
Uma amazinga okushisa efudumele ngokwanele ukuze ahlale ezinzile futhi kungekho sithwathwa, izimbali zingalethwa phambili ngasekupheleni kwentwasahlobo futhi zihlale kuze kube sekuqaleni. Ngokuqondene nezithelo zayo, ama-sonbayas ngamaqoqo amnyama womile futhi ayinyama.
Mhlawumbe ukubuyela emuva kwalesi sitshalo lapho sisetshenziswa ezingadini nasezimbokodweni ukuthi kuvame ukuba nesiqholo. Kufanele uqaphele kakhulu, ikakhulukazi ezinganeni ngoba zingafakwa amehlo azo. Into enhle yokubeka lezi zitshalo ku-rocker yama-xerophytes noma aqinile akude nomgwaqo ukuze angabeki engcupheni yokugqekezwa.
Esinye sezici lesi sitshalo esidume ngaso ekusebenziseni kwaso ukuthi zimelana nesomiso, umoya, ukungcola, usawoti nenhlabathi yelimestone, inhlabathi empofu futhi isekela inhlabathi engaphansi kahle kanye nokunakekelwa okuphansi. Lokhu kubalulekile kwisitshalo sokuhlobisa ezindaweni zomphakathi esidinga ukunakekelwa okuningi futhi singamelana kahle ngaphandle kwamanzi amaningi nokungcola komkhathi okungalahlwa.
Ukunakekela i- I-Yucca aloifolia
Manje sizochaza ngokuningiliziwe ukuthi yikuphi ukunakekelwa okudinga ukwenziwa yi- I-Yucca aloifolia kokubili ngaphakathi nangaphandle. Kudinga kakhulu ukutholakala elangeni eligcwele. Kodwa-ke, singayifaka emthunzini omncane futhi izokubekezelela. Kudinga okungenani amahora amathathu elanga eliqondile ngosuku ngakho-ke uma sinayo ngaphakathi kufanele siyiveze ku-terrace noma efasiteleni lapho ithola khona ilanga eliqondile.
Kuyisitshalo esikwazisa kakhulu ukuphumula kwasebusika cishe ngama-10-15 degrees Celsius, yize kungadingekile. Ingamelana nesithwathwa esithile esifika ngezikhathi esifika ku -5 degrees, kepha akujwayelekile. Okufanelekile, kufanele ivikelwe emakhazeni futhi ibekwe ezindaweni ezinamazinga okushisa afudumele ngokulingene.
Inhlabathi enhle yalesi sitshalo ingaba yinhlanganisela izingxenye ezilinganayo ze-mulch leaf, isihlabathi se-siliceous, ne-peat, yize ingakhula enhlabathini empofu nenesihlabathi. Uma sinaka ukuthi sifuna isitshalo esinosayizi omuhle, kufanele sibe nenhlabathi efanelekile ukuze ukukhula kwaso kube kuhle. Uma sikuhlwanyela ebhodweni kufanele sazi ukuthi ukufakelwa kabusha kwenziwa ngesikhathi sentwasahlobo lapho sibona ukuthi izimpande zivela ngaphansi kwaso.
Ngokuqondene nokunisela, kufanele sikwenze ngokulinganisela entwasahlobo nasehlobo, silindele ukuthi umhlaba wome ngokuphelele. Njengoba isikhathi siqhubeka, kufanele sinciphise imvamisa yokunisela kuze kube sebusika isuswe ngokuphelele. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi lesi sitshalo asikwazi ukumelana nesomiso futhi asidingi amanzi amaningi ukuze sichume.
Esinye isici esithakazelisayo umquba. Singayikhokha ngomanyolo wamaminerali njalo ezinsukwini eziyi-15 entwasahlobo nasehlobo. Ebusika ayidingi umanyolo. Futhi akusona isitshalo esidinga ukuthenwa, yize kukuhle ukususa isiqu sezimbali lapho izimbali sezibunile ukuze sikwazi ukuthuthukisa izimbali ezintsha zempilo enhle.
Ngiyethemba ukuthi ngalolu lwazi ungafunda kabanzi nge I-Yucca aloifolia.