La ICerastium glomeratum, obizwa nangokuthi Indlebe yegundane noma iCerastio, kuyinhlobo eyingxenye yomndeni wakwaCaryophyllaceae; likwazile ukusabalala emhlabeni jikelele, laze lathola nesikhundla sendawo yonke. Uyasazi lesi sitshalo? Ngabe ufuna ukufunda kabanzi ngayo? Ngemuva kwalokho funda bese uthola konke ngaye.
IZIMPAWU ZAKHE
Ngaphakathi komndeni owakhiwe I-Caryophyllaceae, Yakhiwe cishe izitshalo ezingama-200 Ezikhula iminyaka eminingi, imifino noma unyaka wezinhlobo ezahlukahlukene ezivela eYurophu. Singasho ukuthi phakathi kwe- izinhlobo zalolu hlobo kukhona, phakathi kwabanye, labo ababalulwe ngezansi: I-Cerastium tomentosum, ICerastium brachypetalum, iCerastium biebersteinii, iCerastium azoricum futhi, ICerastium glomeratum, esizobe sigxile kuyo.
Kulula nje ukusho ukuthi lesi sitshalo ngokuvamile saziwa nangokuthi Isiphuku somlobokazi, iqhwa lasehlobo kanye nebhasikidi lesiliva. Lokho kusho ukuthi sekuyisikhathi sokugqamisa ukuthi isitshalo esihlala siluhlaza esithakazelisa ngempela ngenxa yokuthwala kwaso okunwabuzelayo ngenxa yokuthi amahlamvu aso kanye nezimbali zaso zingaphansi kuka-20cm ubude.
Ngokufanayo, iqukethe isitshalo saminyaka yonke esineziqu ezimile Zingaba zombili eziluhlaza ngokukhanyayo nephuzi ngombala, zinamagatsha futhi zinezingubo zangomso.
Amaqabunga awo, agqame ngokungafani, anomumo ongaba phakathi kwe-oblanceolate ne-spatulate; Y abaphansi bahlukaniswa ngokushaywa ngophethiloli, ngenkathi engenhla i-velvety futhi iwugqinsi, enesimo esifana nendlebe yegundane (yingakho bethatha igama labo elithandwayo) futhi womabili ahlelwe ngokufana nesiqu.
I-inflorescence yayo ivame ukuba minyene, kuyaqabukela kungakhathali futhi kusesimweni semikhawulo ye-glomerular futhi ezimweni ezithile kujwayelekile ukuthi izimbali zehluleke ukuvuleka ngokuphelele. Ama-bracts ayo anoboya futhi abuye abe ne-herbaceous.
Ngakolunye uhlangothi, ama-pedicel abo ngokuvamile amafushane uma kuqhathaniswa nama-sepals, futhi akuvamile kakhulu ukuthi abe made kuno-1,5; ngenkathi ama-sepals abo evame ukuba yi-lanceolate, kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi izingqimba ezingaphandle zimbi kakhulu futhi baletha zombili izinwele ezi-glandular kanye ne-eglandular; okwakamuva kuvame ukudlula amacembe futhi kunethiphu ebomvu ngokubomvu.
Lapho zihluma, amacembe azo ngokuvamile asikwa ngamandla amakhulu futhi, ngokuvamile, anesisekelo esiqinile. I-androecium yayo ineziqu eziyishumi, futhi imicu yayo ihlukaniswa ngobucwebecwebe. Ekugcineni, izithelo zayo zinokuma kwesigaxa esingaba sigobile futhi siqonde futhi sinamazinyo ayishumi ajikelezayo; ngenkathi imbewu yayo ivame ukuba ne-tuberculate ne-obpyramidal, inethoni ebomvu ngokubomvu.
Indawo Yokuhlala Nokusatshalaliswa ICerastium glomeratum
Ukuba ngu- izinhlobo ezi-ruderal, arvense nezemigwaqo, lo ICerastium glomeratum Imvamisa ihlala emiseleni, emithambekeni, ngasendleleni, ezindaweni ezingenamuntu, ezindongeni, ezitshalweni nasemadlelweni agcwala isikhashana, phakathi kwezinye izindawo.
Yamukela noma yiluphi uhlobo lwenhlabathi, yize ngokuvamile, ithanda leyo ene-nitrified, etholakala ezindaweni eziphakathi kolwandle nolwandle cishe ngamamitha ayi-2.000 XNUMX. Ngokufanayo, Kumele kuqashelwe ukuthi isakazwa kulo lonke elaseYurophu.
Ukunakekelwa
El ICerastium glomeratum libonakala ngokuba isitshalo esilula kalula, edinga ukuvezwa ukukhanya kwelanga njalo futhi inamandla okumelana nesimo sezulu esibandayo nesithwathwa ngaphandle kwezinkinga.
Akuvamisile ukuthi kube ngenkani maqondana nomhlabathi, ngakho-ke ingakhula kahle kakhulu uma isendaweni enamakhalali, eyomile nampofu. Ukutshala kwayo kufanele kwenziwe entwasahlobo noma ngesikhathi sokuwa, kuqinisekiswe ukuthi kutshalwa amakhophi amane kuyo yonke imitha eyisikwele.
Yize imelana kakhulu nezikhathi zesomiso, iqiniso ukuthi iyakwazisa ukuthola ukuchelela okuhle masonto onke kulo lonke ihlobo. Ngokufanayo, yize kungadingi ukusetshenziswa komanyolo okhethekile, kuyadingeka ukuyithena ngezikhathi ezithile, nganoma yisiphi isikhathi sonyaka, ukuze kugcinwe ukukhula kwayo okuhlaselayo futhi ngaleyo ndlela kukwazi ukugwema ukuvela kwamabala anempandla.
Ngendlela efanayo, ungakhohlwa ukukusho lokho 00 ivelela ukuthi iyisitshalo esingamelana nezinambuzane nezifo ezivamileYize ukuchelela ngokweqile kungadala ukuthi izimpande zabo zigcine zibolile. Kungenzeka ukuyiphindaphinda kalula ngokusebenzisa imbewu yayo, okuzodingeka ihlwanyelwe ngesikhathi sentwasahlobo noma, ukwehluleka lokho, kwenze njalo ekuqaleni kwekwindla usebenzisa ukusika okumele kutshalwe endaweni ecacile.
Ukusetshenziswa kwalesi sitshalo esibanzi
Ijusi le ICerastium glomeratum yayijwayele ukusetshenziselwa ukudambisa izinhlungu ngenhloso hhayi kuphela ye- phelisa ikhanda, kodwa futhi welaphe futhi uyeke ukopha ikhala. Ngendlela efanayo, ijwayele ukusetshenziselwa i-rockery, njengesitshalo sokuhlobisa kuma-planter kanye / noma izimbiza, ukumboza imithambeka kanye nemithambeka ngisho nokubuyisela utshani ezindaweni ezomile.
Lokhu kuqukethe isitshalo esisakazeke kakhulu emhlabeni jikelele ngenxa yokubukeka kwaso, kulula ukulima nokusetshenziswa, Ungathanda ukuyisebenzisa ukuhlobisa ingadi yakho? Sazise ukuthi ucabangani ngalokhu okuthunyelwe.