Ungayihlwanyela kanjani imbewu ye-Strelitzia?

I-Strelitzia noma i-Bird yePharadesi ingesinye sezitshalo ongaba naso ingadi ehlotshiswe kahle noma kuvulandi. Ukutshalwa nokugcinwa kwayo kulula kakhulu, kangangoba idinga kuphela ukuba sendaweni evezwe ilanga eliqondile kanye nokunisela okukodwa noma okubili kweviki ukuze kukhule futhi kuthuthuke ngaphandle kwezinkinga.

Mhlawumbe ngenxa yalesi sizathu abantu abaningi bayazibuza ukuthi bangayihlwanyela kanjani imbewu yeStrelitzia. Uma ungomunye wabo, thola ungawathola kanjani amakhophi ambalwa ngezindleko eziphansi kakhulu.

Zitshalwa kanjani?

I-Strelitzia yizitshalo ezinhle, ezikhiqiza izimbali ezinemibala egqamile. Nakuba ukukhula kwazo kuhamba kancane, kuyathakazelisa ukubona ukuthi zihluma futhi zikhule kanjani. Ngakho-ke, uma unethuba, ungangabazi ukuhlwanyela imbewu yalezi zitshalo. Lapha sichaza zonke izinyathelo okufanele uzilandele:

Thola imbewu

Ukuthola izitshalo ezimbalwa zeStrelitzia, okuhle ukuthola imbewu entsha, ngqo esitshalweni, ehlobo noma ekuqaleni kokwindla. Kepha lokhu kuvame ukuba nzima kakhulu, ngakho-ke Akukho okunye esingakwenza ngaphandle kokuthenga imvilophu enezimbewu entwasahlobo, okuthengiswa ezitolo zasengadini, ezinkulisa ngisho nakuwebhusayithi lapho bethengisa izitshalo kanye/noma imbewu inqobo nje uma umthengisi kanye/noma ibhizinisi bethole imibono emihle kwabanye abathengi.

Angikhuthazi ukuzithenga ezikhumbuzo noma ezindaweni ezifanayo, njengoba lezi zindawo azithembekile ukuzithenga.

Hlola ukuthi ziyasebenza noma cha

Kanye ekhaya, Sifaka imbewu engilazini yamanzi izinsuku ezimbili, ukushintsha uketshezi oluyigugu nokuhlanza isitsha nsuku zonke ukuze kugwenywe ukwanda kwamagciwane. Ngale ndlela sizokwazi ukuthi yibaphi abazosisebenzela, nokuthi yibaphi abangeke. Eyokuqala kuzoba yilezo ezicwilayo, kanti ezisala zintanta cishe ngeke ziphile. Noma kunjalo, uma ungafuni ukuwalahla, ungawatshala endaweni ehlukene yembewu. Nakuba kungejwayelekile, kwesinye isikhathi kuyaqhuma ezinye zalezo ebesicabanga ukuthi azilona usizo ekuqaleni.

Lungisa umbhede wembewu

Ngemuva kwalesi sikhathi, kuzoba yisikhathi sokulungiselela umbhede wembewu. Ngenxa yalokho singasebenzisa cishe noma yini: izimbiza zezimbali, amathreyi ezithombo ezifana lokhu, iziqukathi zobisi, izibuko ze-yogurt ... Into kuphela okumele uyazi ukuthi kufanele ibe nomgodi owodwa wokudonsa amanzi; Uma ungenayo, sizoyenza ngommese ohlikiziwe noma ngesikele; futhi uma sikhetha isitsha sokudla, kufanele sihlanzeke ngaphambi kokuhlwanyela imbewu.

Hlwanyela imbewu

Ngemuva sigcwalisa umbhede wembewu nge-universal culture substrate (iyathengiswa lapha), umboze noma umquba bese uwunisela kahle, ukuze wonke umhlaba umanziswe kahle. Manje, kufanele uzihlwanyele, kodwa kuye ngombhede wembewu kuzodingeka sibeke inani eliphakeme lembewu. Ngokwesibonelo:

• Amathreyi ezithombo: 1 noma 2 esokhethini ngalinye.
• Izingilazi zeyogathi, iziqukathi zobisi: 1 noma 2.
• Imbiza yesithombo:
  • Ukusuka ku-5,5 kuye ku-6,5cm ububanzi: 1 noma 2.
  • Ukusuka ku-8,5 kuye ku-13cm ububanzi: 2 noma 3.
  • Ukusuka ku-14 kuye ku-20cm: kusuka ku-2 kuye ku-4.

Y kuzo zonke izimo kumele bahlukaniswe, ngangokunokwenzeka. Lokhu kubaluleke kakhulu, ngoba uma zisondelene futhi zihluma zonke, khona-ke kuyoba nzima kakhulu ukuzihlukanisa futhi uthole zombili izithombo ukuze ziqhubeke zikhula.

Ngakolunye uhlangothi, futhi njengoba bengakwazi ukumila uma bechayeka elangeni ngokuqondile, Sizowamboza ngongqimba lwesentimitha elingu-1 noma ngaphansi kwe-substrate.

Ukuze uvimbele ukubonakala kwe amakhowe, Sizofaka ithusi noma isulfure namanzi futhi. Ngale ndlela, imbewu izoba embhedeni omuhle kakhulu, ngoba ngeke ibe namanzi kuphela, kepha futhi ngeke futhi ikhathazeke nganoma yini.

Ukuze konke kuqhubeke kuhamba kahle, kubalulekile ukubeka umbhede wembewu endaweni ekhanyayo kakhulu ngaphandle futhi ungavumeli umhlabathi wome. Ngakho-ke, zizohluma ngemuva kwezinyanga ezimbili.

Ihlwanyelwa nini imbewu ye-Strelitzia?

Lezi yizitshalo zemvelaphi eshisayo ne-subtropical, ngenxa yalesi sizathu, zidinga ukushisa ukuze ziqhume. A) Yebo, isikhathi esikahle yintwasahlobo noma ekuqaleni kwehlobo. Amazinga okushisa kufanele abe phezulu, okungenani abe ngu-20ºC, futhi angabi ngaphezu kuka-30ºC. Ngale ndlela, uma zikwazi ukuphila, zizohluma ngesikhathi esifushane.

Khona-ke, lapho seziqhumile, ziyoba nethuba lokuqhubeka zikhula phakathi nenkathi esele yehlobo, futhi kuze kubuye amakhaza. Uma lokhu kwenzeka, uma kunesithwathwa sizosivikela ngaphakathi endlini, kodwa uma singekho isithwathwa noma sintekenteke kakhulu (sehle siye ku -1 noma -2ºC) futhi sigcine isikhathi, singasishiya ngaphandle endaweni evikelekile endaweni evikelekile. umoya.

Yiziphi izinhlobo ze-Strelitzia ezingatshalwa?

La I-Strelitzia reginae Iwuhlobo oluvame kakhulu, kodwa kunezinye izinhlobo ezenza ingadi enhle noma izitshalo zethala. Hlola:

I-Strelitzia alba (ngaphambi I-Strelitzia augusta)

La I-Strelitzia alba, noma I-Strelitzia augusta, isitshalo ukuthi ifinyelela kumamitha ama-10 ukuphakama. Amaqabunga angamamitha angu-2 ubude, nezimbali zawo zimhlophe. Ingadideka kalula ne-S. nicolai, ikakhulukazi uma isencane, kodwa ihluke kuyo ngokuba yinde kakhulu. Imelana nesithwathwa ukuya ku-2ºC.

I-Strelitzia juncea

La I-Strelitzia juncea isitshalo esinamaqabunga amise njengenaliti, futhi ingamamitha angama-1,20 ubude ngokuningi. Izimbali zayo zifana nalezo ze-S. reginae, kodwa mhlawumbe ezinombala osawolintshi obumnyama. Ngokungangabazeki, iwuhlobo olufuna ukwazi kakhulu kuzo zonke lezo zohlobo, kodwa futhi yileyo ekwazi ukumelana nokubanda okuncane kakhulu: kuze kufike ku- -1ºC kuphela futhi kuphela uma kungokwesikhashana.

I-Strelitzia nicolai

La I-Strelitzia nicolai isitshalo ukuthi ingaba ngamamitha angu-4-5 ubude, futhi ithuthukisa isiqu esiyinhloko namaqabunga amakhulu aluhlaza ane-petiole ende yombala ofanayo. Izimbali zawo zifana nezinyoni ezingavamile, futhi ziluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka nokumhlophe. Ikhiqiza amasucker amaningana kusukela esemncane. Yiqiniso, kuthatha iminyaka ukuchuma.

Ngibe nayo kusukela ngo-2015 futhi ngesikhathi sokubhala lesi sihloko ibingakaqhakazi nakanye, ayikakathuthuki nesiqu sayo samanga nakuba isivele ingaphezu kwamamitha angu-2 ubude. Kodwa iphila kahle kakhulu ezingadini ezishisayo nezishisayo, imelana nesithwathwa ngezikhathi ezithile ukuya ku -2ºC ngaphandle kokulimala.

I-Strelitzia reginae

Kuyinto evame kakhulu. I- I-Strelitzia reginae ifinyelela ukuphakama kwemitha eli-1, futhi ithuthukisa amaqabunga aluhlaza okotshani amnyama. Izimbali zabo ziwolintshi, futhi zihluma entwasahlobo, futhi ngisho noma isimo sezulu sifudumele ngokwanele, zingakwenza lokho ebusika. Imelana kufika ku -2ºC.

Jabulela izitshalo zakho ezincane!