Isihlahla som-alimondi sivame kakhulu ezindaweni eziseningizimu yeSpain. Kuyisihlahla sezwe elomile esizithelo zom-alimondi. I-alimondi isetshenziselwa kakhulu ukuba yisithelo esomile esinempilo kokubili ukudla kanye ne-confectionery. Abantu abaningi bafuna ukuba nesihlahla som-alimondi ekhaya, ebhodweni nasengadini. Nokho abazi indlela yokunakekela isihlahla som-alimondi. Ukunakekelwa kufanele kube okuqinile ekuqaleni futhi kube lula njengoba ikhula.
Ngenxa yalesi sizathu, sizonikezela lesi sihloko ukuze sikutshele ukuthi ungasinakekela kanjani isihlahla se-alimondi isinyathelo ngesinyathelo nokuthi yiziphi izici okufanele uzicabangele.
Izici zesihlahla se-almond
Isihlahla som-alimondi yisihlahla okuthi, lapho sesikhulile, sibe nesiqu esinsundu esivamile esinamagxolo ahlukene phakathi nobude obuphakathi kwamamitha amathathu namahlanu. Amaqabunga awo ayi-lanceolate, anwetshiwe, mancane futhi akhombe ngombala oluhlaza oshubile futhi ahluma ebusika., ngemva kokuqhakaza amagatsha awo agcwala izimbali ezinhle ezinamacembe amahlanu anemibala emhlophe noma ebomvana ekupheleni kobusika, futhi kamuva izithelo nembewu (ama-alimondi esiwadla kamuva) ayakhula.
Izihlahla zom-alimondi ziqhakaza ebusika, phakathi nokuphela kukaJanuwari noFebruwari (kuye ngokuthi isimo sezulu), futhi izithelo ziyovunwa ezinyangeni ezingu-9 kamuva. Kuya ngokuthi iqhakaza kahle kangakanani, lokhu kuzoba isivuno salo nyaka.. Izimbali eziningi, izithelo ezengeziwe.
Indlela yokunakekela isihlahla se-alimondi
Uma kuqhathaniswa nezinye izihlahla zezithelo, izihlahla zom-alimondi zidinga uhlu lokunakekelwa olufushane. Iyakwazi ukumelana nesomiso, kodwa kungcono ukucabangela lokhu ukuze ungabangeli inkathazo. Noma kunjalo, sizoyibona ngokuningiliziwe kamuva.
Ukuze ikhule kahle, kufanele ibe sesimweni sezulu esinamazinga okushisa afudumele hhayi ubusika obubanda kakhulu; ngoba isithwathwa siyabulala. Njengoba inezimpande ezinkulu ezisabalele, udinga ukwenza isiqiniseko sokuthi inhlabathi ilula futhi ixega, mhlawumbe isihlabathi. Into yokugcina okumele uyikhumbule engxenyeni yokuqala wukuyigcina ingenazo izinambuzane nezifo njengoba zingayibulala.
Indlela enenzuzo kakhulu yokuthola izihlahla ze-alimondi ezisezingeni eliphezulu kanye nesivuno ukuchelela nge-drip. Ucwaningo selukhombisile ukuthi izihlahla zom-alimondi zingakwazi ukukhiqiza kakhulu inqobo nje uma zijabulela ukuchelelwa ngokwenele. Uma isilinganiso samanzi okuchelela singu-3.000 cubic metres, imbewu efinyelela ku-3.500 kg ingahlwanyelwa ngehektha ngalinye ngokwesilinganiso.
Nakuba kungenangqondo ngenxa yesimiso sokushisa okutholakala kuso, intwasahlobo yisikhathi sokukhathazeka okukhulu okufanele kusungulwe ukuze kuthuthukiswe izitshalo. Kungalesi sikhathi lapho isihlahla sidlula khona ezinqubweni zaso ezibaluleke kakhulu, njengokukhula kwezitshalo, ukuqhakaza kanye nesethi yezithelo, ukubala ezimbalwa.
Ukunisela nokucatshangelwa okulula
Ukuniselwa kwezihlahla zom-alimondi kusekelwe ochungechungeni lokucatshangelwa okwenziwe ngokuvumelana nezimo zemvelo. Okokuqala, kufanele kucatshangelwe ukuthi uma imvula eyanele futhi eyanele ifika ukuze isihlahla sigcinwe kahle, ukuchelela akudingekile.
Isikhathi sesidingo esikhulu sokunisela intwasahlobo, okungase kudingeke ukuthi kulungiswe ukuze kusetshenziswe amanzi njalo ngemva kolunye usuku. Emva kwalokho, ukuchelela kufanele kuqhutshekwe ehlobo futhi kumiswe izinsuku ezi-4 noma ezi-5 ngaphambi kokuqala kokuvuna ukuze kugwenywe izinkinga esitshalweni. Lapho inqubo isiphelile, ukuchelela kufanele kuqalwe kabusha ngokungathí sina, ngisho nasekwindla. Lokhu kuhambisana nokuthola izimbali eziningi emjikelezweni olandelayo.
Izihlahla zom-alimondi zinezakhiwo ezinkulu, ngakho zihlala zichayeka ekukhanyeni kwelanga kukho konke ukuphila kwazo. Lesi yisimo esibazuzisa kakhulu, njengoba kuyisitshalo esikhula kangcono ezindaweni ezifudumele. Lokho akusho ukuthi ingachuma ezindaweni ezishisayo, njengoba idinga ukubanda nayo.. Ngalesi sikhathi esibandayo, izihlahla zom-alimondi ziyakwazi ukunqamula ukushuba kwesimila. Yebo, akubandi kakhulu futhi, njengoba isithwathwa singalimaza kakhulu isakhiwo sawo.
Indlela yokunakekela isihlahla se-alimondi esifakwe embizeni
Nakuba isihlahla se-alimondi sikhulu ngendlela yaso yemvelo, sinikeza nethuba lokusitshala ebhodweni futhi usigcine endaweni encane ekhaya lakho. Kulokhu, kufanele kucatshangelwe ukuthi kufanele ijabulele izimo ezifanayo nalezo engase ibonakale kuzo endaweni yayo yemvelo.
Ngaphansi kwale mibandela sina:
- Ukujabulela isimo sezulu esipholile, nezinkathi ezifudumele nezibandayo, inikezelwe ezinsalela zezitshalo.
- Ukukhanya kwelanga okuqondile kutholakala cishe usuku lonke. Kufanele siqikelele kakhulu ukuthobela lesi sidingo ngoba akuxoxiswana ngaso.
- Iqinisekisa uhlelo lokunisela olusebenzayo, okungcono ukulingisa ukuconsa (ukuchelela kungasetshenziswa). Izindaba ezinhle ukuthi ingakwazi ukubekezelela isikhathi esifushane sokumisa, uma kwenzeka ukhohlwa.
- Lawula umswakama okhona endaweni ngoba ungabangela ukubonakala kwezinambuzane noma izifo.
- Nquma njalo (cishe njalo eminyakeni emi-5) ukuze uqinisekise ukuthi ihlala ikhiqiza isikhathi eside. Isikhathi esihle salokhu ngamaholide asebusika.
Izidingo zokudla okunomsoco kwesihlahla som-alimondi zizohlobana eduze nezimo zezwe esilinywa kulo. Ngokuvamile, izihlahla ze-alimondi zidinga ama-macronutrients (i-nitrogen, i-phosphorus, ne-potassium) kanye nama-micronutrients (ikakhulukazi i-calcium, i-magnesium, ne-zinc).
Ngakho-ke, Isu elamukelwayo elokuhlola umhlaba nokunquma ukuthi yikuphi ukuntula kwemisoco okufanele uyinikeze. Ngalolu lwazi, okumele ukwenze nje ukuya esitolo semikhiqizo futhi uthenge umanyolo ofanele ongawufaka.
Uma lolu hlelo olunembe kakhudlwana lungatholakali, isu elingcono kakhulu ukusebenzisa umanyolo wemvelo. Lawa manyolo kufanele asetshenziswe ekuqaleni kwentwasahlobo, lapho edingeka kakhulu, futhi aqhubeke kulo lonke ihlobo. Ukuba nesihlahla som-alimondi akukhona nje ukujabulela isihlahla esihle esizokugcwalisa ngezithelo, kodwa futhi ukuthanda izimbali zaso ezimangalisayo.
Indlela encane uma iqhathaniswa nenani lezinzuzo elinikezayo, ngakho-ke ungakhohlwa ukukucabangela konke ukuze ukhuthaze ukuthobelana. Ekupheleni kosuku, konke kuncike ekuniseleni, ekukhanyeni kwelanga, ekufakeni umquba, ekutheneni nasekushintsheni kwezinkathi zonyaka.
Ngithemba ukuthi ngalolu lwazi ungafunda kabanzi mayelana nendlela yokunakekela isihlahla se-alimondi, izici zayo nokugcinwa kwayo.