Uma unesitshalo osithanda ngakho konke ukuphila kwakho, into yokugcina oyifunayo ingesilokazane, isifo noma okufanayo ukusihlasela futhi usibulale, akunjalo? Ukuze ugweme lokhu, abaningi baphendukela ekusikeni ukuze bandise isitshalo, kodwa bangatshala kanjani ama-cuttings endlini?
Uma ufuna ukufunda ukuthi ungakwenza kanjani futhi ujabulele isitshalo esisha ukuthi izokhula kancane kancane futhi izofana “nomama”, bese ubheka wonke amathiphu esikuhlanganisele wona.
Yini ama-cuttings
Okokuqala, sithanda ukukucacisa ukuthi kuyini ukusika ukuze ungabi nokungabaza ngalolu hlobo lokuzalanisa izitshalo.
Ukusika ingxenye ephilayo esikwe esitshalweni., ngendlela yokuthi iphathwe ngenjongo yokukhula izimpande futhi izenzele isitshalo esisha, njengesokuqala, kodwa esikhundleni sokukhula ngembewu, yenza kanjalo ngengxenye yesitshalo.
Into evamile ukukwenza ngeziqu, kodwa kunezitshalo ongazizalanisa namaqabunga noma izimpande.
Nini ukuthatha cuttings
Ukuthatha ukusikwa kwangaphakathi, asikho isidingo sokulinda isikhathi esiqondile. Ngenxa yokuthi izitshalo zasendlini zilawula izinga lokushisa kangcono futhi zihlala zisezingeni lokushisa elizinzile (ngaphezu kokuba nomswakama), kuyinto evamile ukuthi ungathatha ukusikwa unyaka wonke. Noma kunjalo, izikhathi lapho kuvame kakhulu ukuzikhipha kusentwasahlobo noma ekwindla.
Ungatshala kanjani ama-cuttings endlini
Impela, uma uthanda izitshalo, uzoba nabangane abahlobene nale nto yokuzilibazisa, noma uzolandela ama-akhawunti ezinkundleni zokuxhumana zabanye abantu abanezitshalo futhi abathatha ama-cuttings (noma bazithengise). Kodwa awukazikhuthazi ukuthi ukwenze, noma usukwenzile kodwa kunemiphumela engemihle.
Kufanele ukwazi lokho ukuphindaphinda isitshalo ngokusikwa kulula kakhulu ukwenza. Uma usubonile ukuthi isikeki sesimile, ngeke ube nenkinga yokusikhipha. Kodwa ukuze lokho kwenzeke, izinyathelo ezedlule zingaba yisinqumo sokufeza lokhu.
Futhi lezi yizi:
Yazi ukuthi yisiphi isitshalo okufanele usinqume
Siqala eqinisweni lokuthi akuzona zonke izitshalo embusweni wezitshalo ezingakhiqizwa kabusha ngokusikwa. Abaningi babo yebo, kodwa hhayi bonke. Ngakho-ke, uma usebenzisa le ndlela yokuphindaphinda, kufanele ucabangele ukuthi ungakwazi ngempela ukukwenza noma cha.
Kanjani ukwazi? Sesha ku-inthanethi noma uma uvela enkulisa, buza umphathi ngoba kuzoba ngumuntu ongakusiza futhi akunike izeluleko.
Enye inketho ukuzama. Qaphela ukuthi uzosika ucezu lwesitshalo kuphela, futhi lokhu, uma konke kuhamba kahle, kuzobuyisela isitshalo esisha. Ngakho-ke awunakuningi ongakulahlekela futhi unokuningi ongakuzuza.
ukusika ukusika
Uma usunesitshalo ozosisika, bonke bakhetha ukuthi iyiphi ingxenye ezosikwa. Endabeni yama-succulents, isibonelo, kungaba amagatsha noma amaqabunga. Kwezinye izinhlobo zezitshalo, kuvamile ukuthi zibe yiziqu ezinempilo futhi ezisebenzayo.
Qiniseka ukusika akudluli amasentimitha angama-20 ubude. Kufanele usike ngesikelo ebesifakwe isibulala-magciwane ngaphambilini (noma amanye amathuluzi) ukuze ugweme izinkinga zezifo noma izinambuzane (futhi sikweluleka ukuthi uphathe isitshalo ngemva kokusikwa ukuze impilo yaso ingonakali).
Khulisa ama-cuttings endlini
Usuvele unokusikeka okwenziwe kanye nokusikwa kwezitshalo ozifunayo. Kodwa manje, njengoba kwenzeka ngesitshalo esingumama, kufanele uphathe lezi ukuze ziphume phambili.
Lapha kuzoncika kakhulu kulokho onakho, okungukuthi, ohlotsheni lokusikwa osithathile. Isibonelo, uma bekungamaqabunga e-succulent, awudingi ukuwaphatha kodwa uwafake ngokuqondile esitsheni esinamanzi ukuze izimpande zikhule (futhi zikwenza ngokushesha kakhulu ezimweni eziningi).
Uma kuyiziqu, into evamile ukukhipha amaqabunga amafushane ukuze ukwazi ukuwafaka emanzini futhi ubenze bathathe izimpande ngokuhamba kwesikhathi.
Manje, kulesi simo kufanele ucabangele okulandelayo:
Uhlobo lwesiqukathi ozoba naso
Ngalokhu sibhekise endleleni ozozama ngayo ukuyisusa. Futhi kunezindlela ezintathu ezisebenzayo:
- Amanzi. Okusho ukuthi, beka izingcezu esitsheni (njengembiza, ibhodlela, njll.) egcwele amanzi. Kuyindlela ephumelela kakhulu futhi ezimweni eziningi iyasebenza.
- i-pearlite Enye inketho, mhlawumbe emaphakathi phakathi kwaleyo ndlela yokuqala esikutshele ngayo naleyo esizokutshela yona ngokulandelayo yilena. Iqukethe ukugcwalisa isitsha nge-perlite namanzi ngendlela yokuthi i-perlite ivikele isiqu futhi ngesikhathi esifanayo isinika umswakama odingekayo.
- Izwe. Yisona esisetshenziswa kakhulu ezitshalweni ezifana nezihlahla zama-rose, kodwa singasebenza futhi kwezinye. Ngokuyisisekelo kuhlanganisa ukutshala iziqu ngqo emhlabathini futhi ulinde ukuthi ziqale ukukhombisa izimpawu zokukhula okusha.
Lawula izidingo zakho
Ukusikwa kuthambile kakhulu kunezitshalo zabantu abadala, futhi kufanele ukuqaphele kancane, kodwa hhayi kakhulu.
Ngokuvamile, okufanele ukukhumbule yilokhu okulandelayo:
- Ukukhanyisa. Ungawafaki elangeni ngoba lizowabulala ngokuphazima kweso. Kufanele uzibeke endaweni lapho zithola khona ukukhanya, kodwa hhayi ilanga eliqondile.
- Amanzi. Kuye ngendlela oyikhethile, amanzi azobaluleka noma cha. Uma uwafakile emanzini, kufanele uqiniseke ukuthi awahwamuki, ngoba lokho kungalimaza izimpande ezizalwayo (kuze zilahlekelwe); uma ku-perlite, kuzodingeka ubone ukuthi ihlale inomswakama. Futhi uma isemhlabeni, kuzodingeka uyinisele njalo ukuze ihlale imanzi (kodwa qaphela uma uyikhukhula).
- Umanyolo. Asikukhuthazi ukuthi uwugcobe ezinsukwini ezimbalwa zokuqala, kodwa ngemva kwesonto ngeke kube umqondo omubi ukufaka umanyolo omncane owuketshezi emanzini okunisela (noma esitsheni) ukukhuthaza isitshalo ukuthi siphumelele. Abanye futhi basebenzisa i-rooting. Yomibili imikhiqizo mihle futhi inganciphisa isikhathi sokulinda ukuze izimpande zakheke.
Kunamaqhinga amabili amancane okufanele futhi wazi. Eyokuqala iphathelene ne- amanzi oksijini. Futhi into ewukuthi, uma ubona ukuthi ukusika sekuqala ukubola, enye indlela yokuzama ukuyisindisa iwukuthela amaconsi ambalwa e-hydrogen peroxide emanzini ukuze bulala noma yimaphi amagciwane noma ukhunta osekuvele (kuyanconywa futhi ukuhlanza ukusika ngayo).
Iqhinga lesibili isinamoni powder. Uma ufaka ubuningi emanzini, ngeke nje uvikele izinambuzane nezifo, kodwa futhi usetshenziselwa thuthukisa izimpande ezengeziwe esitshalweni (futhi kulokhu ekusikeni).
Ingabe kuyacaca kuwe ukuthi ungatshala kanjani ama-cuttings endlini? Ingabe uyalokotha ukuzenza?