Igama lalo linezincazelo ezimbili, "fuchsia" kungenxa yesazi sezitshalo saseFrance kanye nenkolo uCharles Plumier owayiqamba kanjena ukuhlonipha umngani wakhe udokotela waseJalimane uLeonhart Fuchs no "magellanica", kubhekiswa eStrait of Magellan etholakala eningizimu yeChile, leli ngelinye lamazwe aseNingizimu Melika lapho ivela khona, njengasePeru nase-Argentina.
Ngokufanayo, isihlahlana somndeni wakwa-Onagrácea nohlobo lweFuchsia sinezimbali ezimbili phakathi obomvu nomhlophe-pink futhi kwaziwa njengamacici eNdlovukazi.
Izici
Amagatsha mancane, azalwa ngonyawo lomboko ofinyelela usayizi we amamitha amabili kuya kwamane anamaqabunga e-lanceolateZigxile ema-androceans asekela izimbali ezinhle ze-Fuchsia, umbala ophakamisa igama layo nalabo abalenga njengezinsimbi.
Ziqukethe ama-sepals amakhulu abomvu futhi ngaphakathi kwawo avela ngokungafani futhi amancane amacembe ansomi anezitishi ezingu-8 zombala ofanayo.
Iphethe amajikijolo amade, anenyama njengesithelo esibizwa ngokuthi "i-milcao de monteIdliwa ngejeli, ujamu noma iphelelwe amanzi emzimbeni, kepha qaphela uma ukhulelwe ngoba ingadala isisu.
Ikhula ekupheleni kwentwasahlobo nehlobo, eduze kwemigwaqo yamanzi, emaphethelweni ehlathi, amaxhaphozi noma amachibi nasezindaweni ezifudumele ezinomthunzi omningi.
Amasiko
Ukukhiqizwa kwawo kwenziwa ngokusika futhi yize kungukuzwela kakhulu kohlobo lwawo, konakala ngenxa yokubanda okuqhubekayo.
Ngakho-ke, uma utshala engadini yakho, yibeke endaweni lapho amazinga okushisa aphansi angayithinti futhi imisebe yelanga ingayishayi ngqo, ngoba ukushisa noma ukoma kwemvelo kungaholela ukukhiqizwa kabusha kwezibungu, izicabucabu, izimpukane nezintwala.
Futhi isengozini yezifo ezifana nokugqwala kanye ne-botrytis ebola imifece yabo.
La UFuchsia magellanica inamandla okuhlanganisa nokukhiqiza kabusha ngokusika futhi ngezikhathi ezithile ngezimbewu, ngaphandle kwalapho umgadi wensimu efisa ukuthola izinhlobo ezintsha ezihlahleni, kulenga noma uthango lwemibala ehlukene.
Imibala efana okupinki, onsomi, ophuzi, omhlophe, obomvu ngisho namachashaza kuzo zombili amacembe awo kanye ne-calyx nomqhele, ngokuba lapho lapho isimo sayo esingandile sisekelwe khona.
Okunye okufanele ukubheke ukuze ukhule lesi sitshalo esiguqukela ngokushesha yisimo sezulu, bese kuba yikhwalithi yomhlaba lapho uzotshala khona, ngoba kufanele ihlale imanzi futhi ivundiswe ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuqhakaza, (umquba, isigaxa semifino noma umpeat) futhi kunconywa ukuthi kube ekwindla nasentwasahlobo.
Ukuyigcina iluhlaza, susa amagatsha ayo omile, aphukile, agulayo noma lawo angahle abhajwe. Uma usebenza nezisiki ubona izimpande zazo ebhodweni noma lapho kutshalwe khona, zithuthe ngokushesha ziye kwenye enkulu, ngoba ukusakazeka kwezimbali zayo kuyashesha.
Sebenzisa
Ngenxa yemibala kanye nobukhazikhazi bezimbali zayo, umkhiqizo wohlamvu lwayo lwe-hybrid, esetshenziswa njengomhlobiso, ekuhlelweni kwezimbali futhi ngokufana ukufaka umbala izindwangu. Kwezokwelapha nokwenza ukumnika ngamakhasi aso, kusetshenziswa njengokudambisa izinhlungu zokuya esikhathini, isisu, ukwehlisa umkhuhlane nomfutho wegazi, kanye ne-purgative.
Izihlahla
Ukuthenwa kwalezi zinhlobo kuhloselwe inqubo yokuncinza, okulele ekunciphiseni ama-apices aphezulu efihlekile ngeminwe kanye nesithupha ukuze bakhiqize amagatsha amaningi futhi ngenxa yalokho kube nezimbali eziningi, yize ungasebenzisa futhi isiyence.
Okuwukuphela kokubi ukuthi izimbali zokuqala ziyachithwa kodwa isitshalo esinokubukeka okuyindilinga, esiqinile futhi esinokuqhakaza okukhulu ikakhulukazi ehlobo, siyatholakala.
I-hummingbird iyi-pollinator enhle kakhulu enesimo esikhethekile sezimbali zalesi sihlahlana ngenxa yesimo sayo esiyizigaxa nokuma okulengayo. futhi umpe nemibala yalo ehlaba umxhwele. Ngokusho kochwepheshe, le nyoni indiza isuka ezimbalini iye ezimbalini ifuna ushukela owanele wokugcwalisa amandla ewasebenzisayo lapho indiza njalo.
Nginesitshalo lapho kuthi lapho kuvela amaqabunga amasha abe namabala amnyama. Sengishintshile izindawo kodwa kuyefana.
Sawubona Pilar.
Uyawamanzisa amaqabunga lapho unisela? Akukuhle ukukwenza, ngoba amanzi amboza ama-pores futhi angawanciphisa, abangele ukuvela kwamabala.
Okunye okungenzeka ukuthi ine-fungus, lapho-ke kufanele iphathwe ngama-fungicides.
Noma ukuthi ilanga liyakhanya kulo futhi, lingasetshenziswanga, liyasha. Uma kunjalo, kufanele usibeke emthunzini omncane, njengoba kuyisitshalo esingahlali kahle ekuvezweni libalele.
A ukubingelela.
Isitshalo esihle osibiza ngePendientes de la Reina (Fuchsia magellanica), zombili eSouthern Patagonia yase-Argentina naseChile sisibiza ngokuthi: CHILCO.
Atte. Ngiyanibingelela kusuka: Los Antiguos, Isifundazwe saseSanta Cruz, e-Argentina
Ngingathanda ukuthi uqinisekise ukuthi isithelo siyadliwa yini, ngoba isitshalo sami kungokokuqala sinika. Ngisike eyodwa futhi inephunga le-plum. Ngilinde impendulo yakho.
Ukubingelela
Sawubona Jorgelina.
Yebo, kuyadliwa.
A ukubingelela.
Ngingathanda ukwazi ngezimbili ezinezimbali ezinkulu ezingafinyelela ngaphezu kwamamitha amabili, zifinyelela imitha elilodwa kuphela futhi uma kunjalo, yini engingayenza ukuze zikhule zibe nkulu?
futhi ufinyelele ukuphakama kokubonga kweMagellanic ^^
Sawubona Wilbert.
Ngokuvamile, ama-fuchsias athengiswayo mancane, amamitha ayi-1 kuya kwangu-2 ubuningi.
Kukhona uhlobo, i- I-Fuchsia excorticata, ekhula njengomuthi wamamitha ayi-15 eNew Zealand.
Ukubingelela