Umoya esiwuphefumulayo njengamanje ungasidalela ezinye izinkinga zempilo. Kodwa-ke, asisodwa: singathembela osizweni lokuthi yini, ngokusho kweNASA uqobo, eyi Izitshalo eziyi-18 ezinhle kakhulu zasendlini zokuhlanza umoya.
Kule infographic ngizokutshela ukuthi ngamunye wabo uyini, kanye nobuthi obuphatha uhlobo ngalunye oluthile, ukuze, okungenani ekuvikeleni ikhaya lakho, uphefumule umoya ohlanzekile nohlanzekile.
Yini esemoyeni futhi iyini imiphumela yayo empilweni yethu?
- I-TrichlorethyleneKutholakala kuma-inki ephrinta, opende, ama-lacquers, i-varnishes, ama-adhesives, nezikhiphi ze-inki. Ukuchayeka isikhathi eside kungadala ikhanda, isicanucanu, nokuhlanza okulandelwa ukozela, futhi singagcina sisequlekile.
- I-formaldehydeKutholakala ezikhwameni zamaphepha, amathawula wephepha, napkins, nezindwangu zokwenziwa. Uma sichayeka kuyo isikhathi eside, siyobe sesicasulwa ikhala nomphimbo. Ezimweni ezinzima, umphimbo wethu namaphaphu bekungavuvukala.
- I-Benzene: isetshenziselwa ukwenziwa kwamapulasitiki, izinhlaka, imicu yokwenziwa, izinto zokuthambisa, okufaka imibala nezinto zokuhlanza. Ingatholwa nasemsini kagwayi, okokuqhuma kwezimoto, iglu, upende nopholishi wefenisha. Izimpawu ezingadala ukucasuka kwamehlo, ukozela, isiyezi, ukukhuphuka kwenhliziyo, ikhanda, ukudideka futhi, kwezinye izimo, ukulahlekelwa ukwazi.
- I-Xylene: siyithola kuma-inks ephrinta, irabha, isikhumba nopende wezimboni. Futhi entanyeni kagwayi nasemapayipini okukhipha imoto. Ukuvezwa isikhathi eside kuzodala ukucasuka komlomo nomphimbo, isiyezi, ikhanda, ukudideka, nezinkinga zenhliziyo nesibindi. Singaba nokulimala kwezinso futhi, ezimweni ezinzima, sigcine sisequlekeni.
- Amoniya: kutholakala ekuhlanzeni ingilazi, usawoti onamakha nomanyolo. Izimpawu ezivame kakhulu ukucasuka kwamehlo, ukukhwehlela, nomphimbo obuhlungu.
Ziyini izitshalo nokuthi ziyini i-toxin ezihlasela?
Ngokusho kweNASA, izitshalo ezinhle kakhulu zokuhlanza umoya yilezi:
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- IPhoenix roebelenii: ihlasela i-formaldehyde ne-xylene toxin.
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- I-Nephrolepsis obliterata: ihlasela ubuthi be-formaldehyde ne-xylene.
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- I-Nephrolepsis exaltata
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- I-Liriope spicata: ihlasela ubuthi be-trichlorethylene: i-xylene ne-ammonia.
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- IHedera helix: ihlasela i-trichlorethylene, i-formaldehyde, i-benzene ne-xylene toxin.
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- UGerbera jamesonii: uhlasela ubuthi be-trichlorethylene, i-xylene ne-formaldehyde.
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- I-Chrysanthemum morifolium: ihlasela i-trichlorethylene, i-formaldehyde, i-benzene, i-xylene ne-ammonia toxin.
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- Ama-Dracaena fragrans: ahlasela i-trichlorethylene, i-formaldehyde ne-xylene toxin.
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- I-Epipremnum aureum: ihlasela i-formaldehyde, i-benzene ne-xylene toxin.
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- UFicus benjamina: uhlasela i-formaldehyde ne-xylene toxin.
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- I-Aglaonema modum: ihlasela ubuthi be-formaldehyde ne-benzene.
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- I-Anthurium andraeanum
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- I-Chamaedorea seifrizii: ihlasela i-formaldehyde ne-xylene toxin.
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- I-Spathiphyllum »Mauna Loa»: ihlasela ubuthi i-formaldehyde, i-trichlorethylene, i-benzene, i-xylene ne-ammonia.
Isifundo nomthombo
Lesi sithombe osibona ngezansi singesocwaningo olwenziwe yi-NASA. Ikhishwe ku- lapha.
Beka izitshalo ekhaya lakho ukuhlanza umoya futhi avalelise ezinkingeni 😉.