Impela wake wasebenzisa ifayili le- inkanyezi anise. Kuyinongo esetshenziselwe ukunciphisa igesi ekhiqizwa esiswini, ukwenza ngcono ukugaya ukudla, ukwelapha isifo sohudo kanye nokukhipha isisu. Igama layo lesayensi ngu I-Illicium verum futhi udabuka eChina naseVietnam. Kuyaziwa nangegama le-anise yenkanyezi yase-China futhi asikwazi ukuyiphambanisa ne-anise yenkanyezi yaseJapan. EYurophu yethulwa ngekhulu leshumi nesikhombisa.
Kulesi sihloko sizokutshela ngezici zokwelapha nezimpawu eziyinhloko ze-star anise.
Izici eziyinhloko
Kuyisithelo sesihlahla somndeni wakwaMagnoliáceas. Uma izimo zilungile, lesi sihlahla singafinyelela kumamitha amahlanu ukuphakama. Kulinywa ikakhulu eChina nase Japan. Inesimo senkanyezi, yingakho igama laso lifinyelela kuzeluleko zalo, yize ezinye izinhlobo zingabonakala kuze kube yishumi nambili. Umbala wayo onsundu futhi izinkanyezi kufanele zivunyelwe ukuthi zivuthwe kuqala ngaphambi kokuba ziqoqwe futhi zome.
Singathola izinkanyezi ziphelele futhi ziphansi emakethe. Ukunambitheka kwaso kubaba impela uma sikuqhathanisa ne-anise eluhlaza noma i-anise ejwayelekile. Kunabantu abayazi ngegama le-star anise noma i-badian. I-Star anise isetshenziswe ngumuthi wendabuko wamaShayina ukwelapha konke ukuphazamiseka kokugaya ukudla. Ngokuyinhloko, ibisetshenziselwa ukunciphisa igesi ekhiqizwa esiswini, ithuthukise ukugaya, iphathe isifo sohudo futhi isishukumise. Abanye baphinde bayisebenzisa ekwelapheni ikhanda nasekuvuseleleni ubungqabavu.
Izici ze-star anise
Yize ingeyomndeni ohlukile we-anise oluhlaza, iqukethe umgomo ofanayo osebenzayo futhi izakhiwo zawo ziyafana. Sizohlaziya zonke izakhiwo inkanyezi anise enazo:
- Ama-Carminatives. Le mpahla yiyona eyenza uhlelo lokugaya ukudla lungaxosha amagesi aqoqekayo akhiqize ukuqunjelwa esiswini. Kunabantu abaningi abavame ukuba nesisu esivuvukile noma ukuqothuka okucasulayo impela. Ngalezi zakhiwo singanciphisa amajaqamba esiswini avela ngesikhathi sokugaya ukudla okungafanele.
- Ukugaya ukudla kanye ne-eupeptic. Siza ukwenza ukugaya kahle. Kunconywa ukuthi kusetshenziswe kubantu abanesifiso sokudla.
- Izikhuthazi kanye ne-diuretics. Ezikhathini zasendulo, kwakukhona abantu ababeyisebenzisela ukuvuselela amandla. Ukuba yisikhuthazi semvelo, kusisiza ukuqeda ukugcinwa koketshezi futhi kubangele ukuqedwa kobuthi.
- Ama-Antispasmodics. Izakhiwo ze-Antispasmodic zisiza ekwelapheni ubuhlungu obubangelwa i-colic yamathumbu.
- Abalindelwe. Kubantu abanesifo sokukhwehlela okungapheli, izifo ezifana ne-bronchitis, noma amafinyila amaningi emgudwini wokugaya ukudla, njenge-asthma, ukusebenzisa i-star anise kunganciphisa zonke izimpawu.
- I-Emenagogue. Le mpahla ingaba wusizo kubantu besifazane, njengoba ivusa ukuya esikhathini.
- I-analgesic. Enye yemiphumela yokudambisa izinhlungu ezinjenge-rheumatics ikakhulu ngenxa yokuba khona kwezimiso ezisebenzayo njenge-anethole ne-caryophyllene.
- Imithi elwa namagciwane. I-Star anise nayo isetshenziselwa ukwelapha izinkinga zangaphandle. Isibonelo, ingasetshenziswa ukwelapha ukutheleleka kwesikhumba, inqobo nje uma kungekho silonda esivulekile noma ukucasuka kwesikhumba.
Izinzuzo ze-star anise
Sesizibonile izakhiwo ze-anise yenkanyezi. Manje sizogxila kwezinye zezinzuzo zayo. Ezweni lasentshonalanga, indawo eshibhile ye-anise ejwayelekile iyaqhubeka nokusetshenziswa. Ibuye isetshenziswe kuma-confectionery nasekukhiqizweni kogologo abanjengoGalliano liqueur noma i-French Pastis liqueur.
Inkanyezi i-anise sekuyisikhathi eside isetshenziswa njengendlela ye ukulungiswa kwetiye elizosebenza njengekhambi lokulwa ne-colic ne-rheumatism. Uma uqeda ukumnika, imbewu iyahlafunwa ukuze kube lula ukugaya. Ngokwengeziwe, uwoyela wezinkanyezi ungasetshenziswa ngempumelelo ukwelapha amacala amancane enduna.
Enye inzuzo engaba nayo ukuthi ingasetshenziswa kwezinye izimo ze-pediculosis noma utwayi ngoba ingaba yingozi kwezinye izinambuzane.
Imiphumela emibi nokuphikisana
Ukudla i-anise yezinkanyezi ngamanani anele akubeki engcupheni yezempilo, kuphela kubantu abangazwani nayo. Kodwa-ke, uma ungenwe ngamanani amakhulu kunokunconywa, into esebenzayo i-anethole ingadala izimpawu ezisukela ekuqaqambeni kwemisipha ziye ekudidekeni kwengqondo nokuzela. Lezi zimpawu kungenxa yomphumela noma i-narcotic umgomo osebenzayo onayo futhi ozibonisayo uma ukugxila kuphakeme kunalokho okunconyiwe.
Kukhona ingozi yobuthi kusuka ekusebenziseni ngokweqile lapho isetshenziselwa ukusetshenziswa kwangaphakathi ngendlela kawoyela abalulekile abamsulwa. Uma ithathwa ngokufakwa noma ngomgubo womhlabathi, kunzima ukudakwa, ngoba ubuthi bala ma-anise buphansi kakhulu. Ukusetshenziswa kwe-star anise kuyaphikiswa ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa nasezimweni ze-hyperestrogenism. Akunconyelwe nakancane ukusebenzisa lo mkhiqizo ngesikhathi sokuncelisa ngoba, yize ukhuthaza uketshezi lukamama, akunakubhekwa njengesitshalo esiphephile enganeni.
Ukubona i-anise yenkanyezi ngendlela engokwemvelo, kufanele sibone ukuthi yi-shrub noma engapheli ekala phakathi kwamamitha amabili kuya kwangu-2 ukuphakama. Zinamaqabunga e-lanceolate afana nalawo we-laurel. Izimbali zinamaqabunga aluhlaza naphuzi anombala obomvana. Isithelo sakhiwe njengenkanyezi, yingakho igama layo. Okudliwayo esithelweni yilokho okusetshenziselwa izinjongo zokwelapha futhi njengesinongo ekuphekeni, ikakhulukazi ukudla kwaseMpumalanga.
Izinzuzo zifakazelwa kubantu abadala. Ezinganeni nakubantwana abancane, lesi sitshalo singaba nezindawo ezigxile kakhulu futhi singaba sibi kubo. Yize, phambilini ibisetshenziselwa ukunciphisa i-colic kuma-debuffs, ngaphambi kokuyisebenzisa kungcono ukuxhumana nodokotela wezingane.
Ngiyethemba ukuthi ngalolu lwazi ungafunda kabanzi nge-anise yezinkanyezi nezinto zayo zokwelapha.