Isithombe - Wikimedia / Michel Chauvet
Kunamakhambi amaningi okuthi, akhula engadini, asuswe. Futhi kunengqondo: zikhula ngokushesha okukhulu, kangangoba zihlasela umhlaba esifuna izitshalo zokuhlobisa kanye / noma izingadi zihlale kuwo. Kepha kunezinhlobo ezithile ezithakazelisa ukulondolozwa, njenge I-Verbascum sinuatum.
Yisitshalo esihle kakhulu, esivelivethi esikhiqiza izimbali ezifika ku-3cm ububanzi nokuthi, ngaphezu kwalokho, inezinto zokwelapha.
Umsuka nezici
Kungumuthi owazalelwa eningizimu yeYurophu (kufaka phakathi i-Canary Islands) ne-Iran, eyaziwa njenge-acigustre, bordolobo, candelera, i-ashtray, i-mullein, imbali yehlazo, i-torcías, i-verbasco, i-wavelasco, noma i-romanza. Inomjikelezo wokuphila weminyaka emibili; okungukuthi, iyahluma, ikhule, iqhume, ifrize futhi ife ezinkathini ezimbili, futhi ifinyelele ekuphakameni okuphelele - ngesiqu sezimbali- samamitha ayi-1 (uma sikhuluma ngamaqabunga kuphela, aweqi ku-40-50cm).
Amaqabunga akha ama-rosettes amakhulu, futhi anama-lobed nama-wavy, umbala oluhlaza okotshani. Izimbali, ezihluma entwasahlobo yonyaka wesibili, ziphuzi, zikala cishe u-3cm ububanzi futhi zinama-stamen amahlanu anezinwele ezi-purplish noma nsomi.
Ukusetshenziswa kwezokwelapha
Umsuka we I-Verbascum sinuatum isetshenziswa njenge ukuphilisa kanye nokwelapha izimpawu zezifo zohlelo lokuphefumula, njengokukhwehlela, ukuthimula, noma uketshezi lwamakhala.
Ziyini izinkathazo zabo?
Isithombe - Flickr / Salomé Bielsa
Uma ufuna ukuba nekhophi, sincoma ukuthi uyinakekele ngale ndlela elandelayo:
- Indawo: ngaphandle, elangeni eligcwele.
- Umhlaba:
- Imbiza: gcwalisa nge-substrate ekhulayo yendawo yonke.
- Ingadi: ikhula kuzo zonke izinhlobo zenhlabathi, ikhetha ubumba.
- Ukunisela: Izikhathi ezi-4-5 ngesonto ehlobo, futhi njalo ezinsukwini ezi-2 noma ezi-3 unyaka wonke.
- Umbhalisile: kusukela ekuqaleni kwentwasahlobo kuze kube sekupheleni kwehlobo kuyalulekwa ukuthi uyivundise ngamanyolo omanyolo, njenge isitibhili, umquba o umquba, kanye njalo ezinsukwini eziyi-15 noma ezingama-20.
- Ukuphindaphinda: ngezimbewu entwasahlobo.
- Isibindi: imelana nesithwathwa size sifike ku -12ºC, kepha khumbula ukuthi kuyinto eyenzeka njalo eminyakeni emibili: unyaka wesibili iyoqhakaza futhi yomile.
Ubucabangani ngaleli khambi? Ubumazi?