Ezindaweni ezishisayo nezinomswakama emhlabeni jikelele singathola izitshalo ezinhle, njenge kapok. Lesi sihlahla esikhulu singafinyelela ubude obufinyelela kumamitha ayi-10, nesiqu sobukhulu obufinyelela kumamitha amane phansi kwaso.
Bathandwa kakhulu ezingadini, njengoba banezimbali zokuhlobisa ngempela. Ngaphezu kwalokho, banikeza umthunzi omnandi kakhulu, futhi abadingi ukunakekelwa okuningi.
Umsuka nezimpawu zeCeiba
ICeiba, ebizwa nangokuthi i-pochote, iyinhlobo yezihlahla zezitshalo ezidabuka eMelika Ephakathi. Kungumndeni wakwaMalvaceae. Izinhlobo eziningi zezinhlobo ezingama-21 eziqukethe izihlahla ezinkulu, ezinamaqabunga esundu enamapheshana aluhlaza ayisi-5 kuya kwayi-9.
Izimbali zingaqoqwa kuma-inflorescence noma zodwa, futhi ziyi-hermaphroditic. Lokhu kuvela ngaphambi kokuba isihlahla siphele ezingxenyeni zawo zamaqabunga, futhi zivame ukuthola impova ngezimvemvane, amalulwane, noma ama-hummingbird. Izithelo ziyi-capsule eqinile ngaphakathi okuyimbewu, eyindilinga futhi isongwe ngentambo yekotoni.
Zikhula emahlathini lapho kunesikhathi esivezwa yisomiso. Kodwa-ke, ekutshalweni kuboniswe ukuthi kunjalo izihlahla ezivumelana nezimo kakhulu futhi ezingazweli, ukwazi ukutshala ezingadini ezishisayo lapho zizonikeza umthunzi omuhle kakhulu ngesikhathi esishisayo sonyaka.
Izinhlobo eziyinhloko
Sithe uhlobo luqukethe izinhlobo ezingaba ngu-21, kepha ezaziwa kakhulu futhi, ngakho-ke, ezentengiselwano yilezi ezilandelayo:
Ceiba chodatii
Isithombe - Wikimedia / Pablo-flores
Iyaziwa njenge-white-flowered palo borracho noma i-yuchán, futhi iyisihlahla esinqumayo esihlala e-Argentina, eBrazil, eBolivia, eParaguay, ePeru nase-Ecuador ifinyelela ekuphakameni kwamamitha angama-5 kuye kwangama-23. Isiqu siqala ukuba negatsha kusukela ekugcineni, sakhe umqhele ovulekile futhi oyindilinga owakhiwe ngamagatsha awugqinsi. Amaqabunga awo ayashintshana, aqukethe amapheshana ama-5.
Izimbali zihlelwe ngama-inflorescence amhlophe akhilimu, 8 kuya ku-15cm ubude. Izithelo ziyi-capsule enkulu ngaphakathi equkethe imbewu emnyama.
UCeiba pentandra
Isithombe - Wikimedia / Atamari
Kuyaziwa ngokuthi i-ceiba noma i-ceibo, futhi kuyisihlahla esinqumayo esidabuka esifundeni saseMesoamerican leso ifinyelela ekuphakameni kwamamitha angama-60 kuye kwangama-70 ngesiqu esifinyelela kumamitha amathathu ubukhulu. Umqhele ubanzi kakhulu, wakhiwa ngamagatsha okuvela kuwo amaqabunga esundu enamapheshana ama-3 kuye kwayi-5.
Izimbali zizodwa noma ziyathandeka, zinamacembe abomvana, amhlophe noma aphuzi. Isithelo lesi siyisigaxa esiqukethe imbewu emnyama eminingi.
ceiba speciosa
Eyaziwa njenge-palo borracho, isihlahla sebhodlela, isihlahla soboya, i-rosewood, noma i-samohú, isihlahla esinqumayo esidabuka ePeru, eBolivia, e-Argentina, eParaguay naseBrazil, nangelinye igama laso lesayensi I-Chorisia speciosa. Ifinyelela kubude obungamamitha ayi-10 kuye kwangama-20, yize ingadlula amamitha angama-25. Umboko uthola ukuma kwebhodlela, futhi uvikelwe ngezinduku ezijiyile. Amaqabunga ahlanganisiwe, futhi anamapheshana ama-5 kuya kwangu-7.
Izimbali zinkulu, zimhlophe okakhilimu maphakathi nendawo futhi ziphinki endaweni ekude. Izithelo ziyi-ovoid capsule equkethe imbewu eningi emnyama.
Ziyini izinkathazo zabo?
Lesi isihlahla ukuthi idinga indawo eningi ukuze ikhule, ngakho-ke uma unesiza esikhulu futhi ufuna isitshalo sokuhlobisa okulula ukusinakekela, iCeiba ingeyakho. Awuqinisekile ukuthi yini okudingeka ubukeke uphilile? Ungakhathazeki. Sikutshela konke odinga ukukwazi ukuze ukunakekele. Qaphela:
Indawo
Esitshalweni sakho kufanele uyibeke endaweni lapho ithola khona ukukhanya kwelanga usuku lonke ngokukhula okuhle nentuthuko. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kubaluleke kakhulu ukuthi ibanga eliphansi lamamitha ayishumi, ngoba izimpande zawo zingadala izinkinga uma ziseduze kwamapayipi, phansi phansi, njll.
Umhlaba
- Isibindi: ngaphandle kwezidingo zenhlabathi, kepha ukhetha umhlaba okhishwe kahle onothile ngezinto eziphilayo.
- Imbiza yezimbali: Sincoma ukuyigcwalisa nge-substrate enezimbobo ukugwema ukuminyana kwamanzi.
Ukunisela
Ziyizihlahla ezifuna amanzi, kepha hhayi kakhulu. Imvamisa yokunisela kufanele ibe ngokulingene, okungukuthi, kabili-kathathu ngesonto ehlobo bese kuthi eyodwa-kabili ngesonto unyaka wonke.
Nisela kahle, umanzise yonke inhlabathi noma i-substrate kahle. Futhi ungamanzisi amaqabunga noma izimbali njengoba zingasha.
Dlula
Kunconywa kakhulu ukufaka umanyolo kumanyolo ophilayo onjenge-guano noma ukusakazwa kwesibungu sonke isikhathi sokukhula (kusuka entwasahlobo kuye ekuqaleni kokuwa).
Ukuphindaphindwa kwesihlahla seCeiba
Izihlahla ze-Ceiba zanda ngembewu nokusika entwasahlobo:
Imbewu
Imbewu kufanele ibekwe engilazini enamanzi ekamelweni lokushisa amahora angama-24, kuthi ngosuku olulandelayo kufanele ihlwanyelwe ebhodweni - izimbobo esisekelweni sayo- nenhlabathi yezithombo (iyathengiswa lapha) ukuze babe kude kakhulu ngangokunokwenzeka. Ngalo mqondo, okulungile ukungafaki imbewu engaphezu kwezingu-3 esitsheni esifinyelela ku-20cm ububanziNgakho-ke, bonke bazoba namathuba afanayo okukhula futhi babe nentuthuko enhle.
Musa ukungcwaba ngokweqile: okuncane kwanele, ukuze kungabonakali kakhulu ezintweni zemvelo (umoya, ilanga eliqondile, njll.), Futhi ekugcineni amanzi.
Uma konke kuhamba kahle, ezinsukwini eziyi-15 kuya kwezingama-20 zizohluma.
Izithelo
Ukwandisa i-ceiba ngokusika kufanele usike igatsha elicishe libe ngamasentimitha angama-40, ufake isisu nge ama-ejenti wokuqothula okuzenzela bese uyitshala (hhayi ukuyikhonkotha) ebhodweni nge busisiwe ngaphambilini iswakanyiswe ngamanzi.
Yibeke emthunzini omncane, bese unisela njalo lapho ubona ukuthi i-substrate iyoma. Cishe ezinsukwini ezingama-20-25 izoqala impande.
Isikhathi sokutshala noma sokutshala kabusha
Kufanele itshalwe entwasahlobo, lapho izinga lokushisa elincane okungenani lingu-15ºC. Uma unayo ebhodweni, yitshale njalo eminyakeni engu-2-3, lapho ubona izimpande ziphuma emigodini yokudonswa kwamanzi noma uma ubona ukuthi izimpande zayo sezivele zikhona kuso sonke isiqukathi.
Ukuba rustic kwama-ceibas
Kuya ngohlobo. Izihlahla zeCeiba yizihlahla ezishisayo ezimelana namakhaza kahle, kepha isithwathwa siyabalimaza. I-rustic kakhulu yi ceiba speciosa, emelana namazinga okushisa aze afike ku -7ºC.
Ukusetshenziswa kwe-pochote
Banokuningi:
- Umhlobiso: ngaphandle kokungabaza ukusetshenziswa okunikezwa kakhulu. Njengezibonelo ezihlukanisiwe ezingadini ezivulekile zikhulu, ngoba zinikeza nomthunzi omuhle kakhulu.
- Ezokupheka: izithelo ezingavuthiwe, imbewu nezimpande zezinhlobo ezithile, njenge UCeiba pentandra, ziyadliwa.
- Njengokugcwalisa: izicubu ezinezintambo izithelo ezinazo zisetshenziselwa ukugcwalisa imicamelo.
- Madera: Izinkuni ezivela esiqwini zisetshenziselwa ukwenza ifenisha.
Jabulela i-Ceiba 🙂 yakho.
Sawubona Monica, bona ukuthi sifuna ukuthenga umuthi we-ceiba orchid, ungawuthenga kuphi?
Sawubona Eloisa.
Uzokuthola ezinkulisa, noma ezitolo eziku-inthanethi.
Sanibonani
Sawubona, nginesihlahla se-mini ceiba esikhule ngaphansi kukanina, ngisifake ebhodweni lobumba ngasithatha ngomhlabathi lapho ngiwutholile khona. Manje unezinyanga ezi-3 ubudala futhi ukhule waba cishe ku-25cm, wayengu-2cm ngenkathi ngimkhipha. Yini okufanele ngiyenze ukuyigcina ikhula? Nginaso emthunzini, ngoba ngenkathi ngisemncane ngasinikeza isithunzi sikanina sibonga
Sawubona Gisela.
Manje njengoba isikala ngamasentimitha angama-25, ungacabanga ukutshala emhlabathini, noma ebhodweni elikhudlwana.
Kunoma ikuphi, kungumuthi okhula elangeni, ngakho-ke entwasahlobo isikhathi esihle sokuqala ukujwayela inkosi yenkanyezi, kancane kancane kancane kancane. Amahora okuqala ayi-1-2 wokukhanya okuqondile (owokuqala ekuseni), futhi kancane kancane andisa isikhathi sokuvezwa.
Ukubingelela!
Sawubona! UMonica, esinye sezihlahla zami zaseCeiba siphenduka siphuzi, futhi amaqabunga aso ayawa, kungaba yini? Ngiyabonga.
Sawubona Alex.
Uma amaqabunga ephuzi, kungenzeka ukuthi avela ezinkingeni zokunisela noma izinambuzane.
Ngincoma ukuthi uwafafaze nge-Neem Oil, noma ngesibulali zinambuzane esibanzi, bese unisela kathathu ngesonto.
Uma zingakathuthuki, zelaphe nge-fungicide ngemuva kwezinsuku eziyi-14 welashwe ngesibulali zinambuzane.
A ukubingelela.
Ngine-ceiba ..
Kepha amaqabunga aphumayo ayanyamalala, esinye isilwane siyawadla, ngenzenjani ...?
Sawubona Patricia.
Uyazi ukuthi kungaba yini isilwane? Uma kuyisinambuzane, ungasiphatha ngeChlorpyrifos, kepha uma kuyisilwane esikhudlwana, ngincoma ukuthi uvikele isihlahla ngesikrini.
Uma ufuna, layisha isithombe ku-tinypic noma emfanekisweni wamakhasi athintekile esihlahleni sakho, kopisha isixhumanisi lapha bese ngizokutshela.
A ukubingelela.
Sawubona, ntambama enhle !!! Nginesihlahla se-ceiba, ngihlala eMexico lapho kunamazinga okushisa angama-41 degrees Celsius khona manje ehlobo, ngenxa yalesi sizathu ngiwunisela nsuku zonke, kusembizeni enkulu, kepha ngibonile ukuthi ameva ayawa . Ngingawuthokozela umbono wakho, ngiyabonga !!!
Sawubona Cynthia.
Uma isihlahla siphilile, bengingakhathazeki. Lokhu kuvame ukwenzeka kuma-ceibas, ukuthi kungenzeka ukuthi anesiqu esigcwele ameva impilo yabo yonke, noma awanawo, noma alahle amanye.
Uma kwenzeka ukuthi iba kubi, ngokwesibonelo, ukuthi amaqabunga aqala ukuphuzi futhi awe, anciphise imvamisa yokuchelela.
A ukubingelela.
Lapho ngihlala khona kunomuthi omkhulu wakwaCeiba, ngafika ngahlala khona cishe eminyakeni eyi-7 eyedlule futhi wawungakaze unikeze izimbali kuze kube manje, engingakusho nje ukuthi umuthi omuhle kakhulu, into kuphela lapho uphonsa wonke amaqabunga awo futhi manje ngezimbali kufanele ngishanele nsuku zonke ngoba uphonsa eziningi kakhulu hehe kodwa ngiyasithanda leso sihlahla.
Sawubona Macarena.
Yebo, yizinto anazo
Futhi ngiyavuma, isihlahla sihle kakhulu, ikakhulukazi uma siqhakaza 🙂
Ukubingelela
Sawubona, nginesihlahla se-ceiba futhi ngenxa yamakhaza silapha, siphelelwe amaqabunga, ngikhathazekile ngokuthi ngeke sisakhula futhi siyafa, ngingazi kanjani ukuthi kulungile?
Sawubona Damaris.
Unganwaya isiqu noma amagatsha kancane. Uma ziluhlaza, kungenxa yokuthi isitshalo siyaphila.
Noma kunjalo, empeleni akukho okumele ukhathazeke ngakho.
Impela ihluma entwasahlobo.
A ukubingelela.
Sawubona, banginike iCeiba ... bangitshela ukuthi izokhula kakhulu futhi inginika uvalo oluncane ngoba luseduze nokwakhiwa kwendlu yami, kuseyihlahla elincane, ngiyakwazi ukulithena ukuze ayikhuli kangako noma kungaba ngcono ukuyisusa kuleyo ndawo bese uyitshala kolunye uhlangothi.
Yisihlahla sami sokuqala engisibona sikhula kepha wonke umuntu uthi sizokhula kakhulu ... angazi ukuthi ngenzeni futhi ngifisa ukusigcina futhi bengicabanga ukuthi mhlawumbe ngingasithena, ungiluleka kanjani ?
Gracias
Sawubona Rita.
Yebo, i-ceiba ikhula kakhulu. Umqondo omuhle ukuya ekuthenweni ukuyilawula.
Uma unanoma yimiphi imibuzo, bhala usibhalele ku facebook usithumela isithombe futhi sizokutshela.
A ukubingelela.
Sawubona, nginguMonica futhi ngihlala eChiapas, eMexico, ngine-ceibas emi-2 engadini yami, baneminyaka engaba ngu-4 ubudala, bakhulu futhi banamandla cishe ngamamitha ama-5 ukuphakama, enye yazo cishe izinyanga eziyisithupha ezedlule (ngicabanga ukuthi kwaba ihlobo) waphonsa wonke amaqabunga ahlala engamagatsha amsulwa futhi amaqabunga awaphindanga aphuma futhi, sekube kanjena izinyanga eziyisithupha, isiqu namagatsha abukeka eluhlaza, kungaba yini? Sikhona yini isixazululo? Intwasahlobo iyasondela kanti enye i-ceiba isivele ilahle amaqabunga futhi amasha ayaphuma, kepha i-ceiba okukhulunywa ngayo ayinalutho.
Sawubona Monica.
Kungenzeka ukuthi udinga izakhamzimba eziningi kunezinye. Izitshalo, yize zivela kubazali abafanayo, ngasinye sinezidingo zaso.
Ngincoma ukuthi ungeze umquba ophilayo, njenge isitibhili isibonelo, nxazonke zesiqu.
A ukubingelela.
Sawubona, ngivela kanjani eVenezuela?
U-Edo guarico utshala kabusha isihlahla se-ceiba ngokushesha nje lapho sifinyelela usayizi waso omkhulu? Nokuthi ngiyinakekela kanjani ukuze ikhule kahle futhi isheshe
Sawubona Daniel.
Kuzoya ngezimo ezikhulayo, kepha uma konke kuhamba kahle, cishe eminyakeni eyi-7-8.
I-athikili ichaza ukuthi ungayinakekela kanjani.
A ukubingelela.
Sawubona, ngihlala eMexico City futhi banginikeze isihlahla se-ceiba muva nje, kuvele kimi ukuthi ngisitshale ngaphandle kwendlu yami, bengingazi ukuthi bangakhula kangakanani, angifuni ukuthi sibe nezinkinga ngosayizi kamuva futhi kufanele usike, kukhona indlela yokulawula usayizi wayo ngokusika izihlahla?
Sawubona Mitzi.
Ngokomthetho, lesi akusona isihlahla okufanele sithenwe, ngoba singalahlekelwa ukwakheka kwemvelo.
Manje, uma itshalwe ezingadini ezincane, ingathenwa. Kepha lokhu kuthena akufanele kube kakhulu; okusho ukuthi, kungcono ukusika kancane ngasikhathi seminyaka eminingana, kunokuba wenze izihlahla ezinamandla kanye.
Yithene ngasekupheleni kobusika, futhi lapho iqala ukuqhakaza, yenze ekwindla lapho ilahlekelwa amaqabunga.
Uma uneminye imibuzo, buza.
Ukubingelela
Sawubona, ngivela eMexico City futhi ezinsukwini eziyi-15 ezedlule banginike iCeiba kodwa ngibona ukuthi amaqabunga asephenduka aphuzi amanye ayaqhutshwa, yini engingayenza ukuze ngibe ngcono
Sawubona Berenice.
Kujwayelekile ukuthi amanye amaqabunga aphuzi futhi awe phakathi nezinsuku zokuqala namasonto. Ngincoma ukukunisela cishe izikhathi ezimbili ngesonto, futhi ngilaphe ngesibulali zinambuzane esibanzi ukuze kuqedwe inhlupho ebhekene naso.
Ukubingelela
NGIKHATHAZEKILE NGE-CEIBA YAMI, NGIKE NGABE NAYO NJENGOBA YAYIYIMBEWU, IZINYANGA EZINGU-6 NOMA EZI-8 SEZIDLULE NGIYITSHAZISE IBHENCHI YAMI, ANGAKE NGICABANGA UKUTHI IZOKHULA NJENGOBA ISIHLOKO ESISHOYO, NGOBA NGAYITHATHA IMBEWU KUSUKA ISONTO NEZIHLAHLA ZAKUNGABI KAKHULU.
ANGIFUNI UKUFA, ANGIFUNI UKUSIKA; KODWA ANGAZI UKUTHI NGINGAKWAZI UKUTSHALAZA KABUSHA.
NGIQONDISE NGICELA….
Sawubona Maria del Rosario.
Uma inezinyanga eziyi-6-8 kuphela ubudala, usengayikhipha emhlabathini. Kepha ukuze wenze lokho kufanele wenze imisele ecishe ibe ngu-40cm futhi ebangeni elingu-40cm ukusuka esiqwini, futhi ukuze uyisuse ngezimpande eziningi ngangokunokwenzeka.
Ukubingelela
Sawubona Monica, ngizokutshela ukuthi umakhelwane wami unama-ceiba amabili kodwa angama-40 cm nje ukusuka ehholo lami, njengoba singenazo izindonga zepherimitha. Izihlahla zinonyaka owodwa futhi zingaba ngu-2 metres 50 centimeters, ngikhathazekile ngokuthi zizolimaza impahla yami ngamcela ukuba azigudluze kodwa akavumi, esinye sezihlahla siku-50 cm ukusuka emzini wakhe. Ngamcela ukuthi amgawule amagatsha kodwa naye wala ngoba angafa umbuzo wami uthi..angalimala ngempela uma ethena amagatsha akhe?
Sawubona Angelica.
Hhayi-ke, ukuthena kusewumkhuba olimaza isihlahla, ngoba ususa amagatsha.
Kodwa uma inonyaka owodwa ubudala, i-ceiba ingakubekezelela ukushintsha kwendawo. Kufanele nje uyisuse ngezimpande eziningi ngangokunokwenzeka, wenze imisele ejulile ezungeze isiqu bese uyisusa ngokucophelela.
Ukubingelela