Kungenzeka yini ukukhulisa i-sycamore eSpain?

Lapho sibona isitshalo esisithandayo, njengesikamore, ngokuvamile sifuna ukusithenga. Kodwa ukuze ungachithi imali ngeze, kubaluleke kakhulu ukufunda ngezici zayo nakho konke okudingayo ukuze ukhule kahle.

Ngakho-ke, uma ungomunye walabo abazibuza ukuthi kungenzeka yini tshala umsikamore eSpain, bese sizokhuluma kabanzi ngalesi sihloko.

Uyini umsuka womsikamore?

Umsikhamori, igama lalo lesayense UFicus sycomorus, Kuyisihlahla esihlala siluhlaza noma esimila kancane esimila e-Afrika, ikakhulukazi enyakatho-mpumalanga namaphakathi nezwekazi, kanye nasenyakatho naseningizimu ye-Arabia.. Kungenzeka futhi ukuyibona enyakatho yeMadagascar, kodwa ayivamile. Kwakuwumuthi owaziswa kakhulu abaseGibhithe lasendulo, lapho owawuvele ulinywe khona cishe ngenkulungwane yesithathu yeminyaka BC. C.; empeleni, zazidliwa zisha futhi zomisiwe, futhi zazisetshenziselwa ukwelapha izinkinga zokugaya ukudla njengoba kukholakala ukuthi zinezinto zokwelapha.

Umlingiswa wethu uyisitshalo esishisayo ngokuvamile uhlala eduze nemifula noma imisele yamanzi, cishe njalo emahlathini lapho kunezinye izinhlobo zezitshalo.

Ukhetha siphi isimo sezulu?

Ukuze siqonde kangcono isimo sezulu esidingwa umsikamore, ake sibheke igrafu yesimo sezulu saseNamibia, lapho ukhula khona endle. Ngokwenza kanjalo, sizokuqaphela ngokushesha lokho akukhona nje kuphela ukuthi izinga lokushisa liphezulu, phakathi kuka-21 no-31ºC, kodwa futhi linetha kakhulu ngezinyanga zokuqala zonyaka., futhi kancane kancane okunye. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi, njengamanye amazwe aseduze nenkabazwe, bathola imvula enkathini yeziphepho.

umsikamore akusona isihlahla esingakhula ezindaweni ezipholile, ngoba ngeke imelane nesithwathwa esilinganiselwe. Kungenzeka kuphela uma itshalwe endaweni evikelekile emoyeni. Ngokuqondene namakhaza, iyakubekezelela ngoba endaweni yayo yemvelo ingakwenza lokho ebusuku, kodwa kuphela uma izinga lokushisa lingehli ngaphansi kuka-0º.

Ziziphi izici zayo?

Manje ake sikhulume ngezici zomsikamore. Lesi isihlahla esikhulu esifinyelela ubude obungamamitha angu-20 futhi singathuthukisa umqhele wamamitha angu-6-7 ububanzi. Izimpande, njengazo zonke izinhlobo (UFicus)Zinde futhi zinamandla kakhulu.. Kulula kubo ukuthi badlule amamitha angu-20 ubude, futhi baze baphume kancane emhlabathini uma kuthambile.

Kubalulekile futhi ukwazi lokho amakhiwane awo ayadliwa. Zilinganisa cishe amasentimitha angu-3 ububanzi futhi zihluma unyaka wonke, ikakhulukazi entwasahlobo-ehlobo. Nokho, kufanele ukucabangele lokho kungcono ukuthi ungalibeki eduze nephansi eligandayiwe, ngoba uma liwela phansi lisuke lingcole.. Ingasuswa ngepayipi noma nge-mop, kodwa hey, uma ungafuni, itshale endaweni engadini lapho kunokungcola nje.

Futhi ngasendleleni, wayibeka kude namapayipi, ezindongeni nasezindaweni ezithambile. Okungenani, kufanele uqhele ngamamitha ayishumi ukusuka kubo.

Kungenzeka yini ukuba ne-sycamore eSpain?

Futhi ekugcineni, ake sibone ukuthi ingatshalwa yini eSpain noma cha. Njengoba sishilo, isitshalo esishisayo esihlala eduze nemisele yamanzi, ngakho-ke ukuze sibe nayo kahle, isesimweni esihle, kufanele sitshale endaweni ehlangabezana nalezi zimo:

• Isimo sezulu: efudumele futhi engenasithwathwa. Futhi, kufanele line njalo okungenani izinyanga ezintathu ngonyaka, futhi inciphise kancane enye.
• Imvamisa: ivundile, okungukuthi, icebile ngemisoco, futhi ikhishwa kahle.
• Ilanga / umthunzi: yisihlahla okumele ngabe sisendaweni enelanga.

Kodwa qaphela, naphezu kwalokho okungase kubonakale, akusona isihlahla esifuna ngokweqile. Vele, uma kukhona amaqhwa abalulekile endaweni yangakini, kuzodingeka ukuthi uyivikele ngendwangu elwa nesithwathwa, endaweni ebamba ukushisa eshisayo noma ngaphakathi endlini, kodwa futhi ungayivikela. ungakha i-microclimate efanelekile yesitshalo sakho engadini. Ukwenza kanjani lokho?

Ngokwesibonelo ukutshala uthango oluhlala luluhlaza nolude ukusebenza njengezinqamuli zomoya. Kholwa noma ungakholwa, ngezinye izikhathi ngaphezu kwesithwathwa ngokwaso, okubangela umonakalo omkhulu ezitshalweni ezithambile umoya obandayo. Mina ngokwami ​​ngine-bromeliad eshisayo I-Aechmea fasciata itshalwe emhlabathini e-Mallorca kusukela ngo-2019 futhi ivikelwe kakhulu, iphila ebusika ngaphandle kwezinkinga, futhi sibe nesithwathwa esifinyelela ku -2ºC.

Ngenxa yalesi sizathu, ngiyagcizelela, kungcono ukukhulisa isicamore endaweni lapho isimo sezulu sifudumele unyaka wonke, kodwa uma endaweni yangakini kunesithwathwa esithambile nesifika ngesikhathi, ungangabazi ukusitshala emhlabathini uma unendawo (futhi uma kungenjalo, ungahlala uyithena ngasekupheleni kobusika noma entwasahlobo futhi ube nayo njengesihlahla esincane) futhi uyivikele emoyeni.

Ngithemba ukuthi lesi sihloko esimayelana nesicamore sibe usizo kuwe. Uma ubufuna ukwazi okwengeziwe ngalesi sihlahla, chofoza lapha:

I-athikili ehlobene:

I-Sycamore (Ficus sycomoro)