Izici, izakhiwo nokulima utamatisi weKumato

Utamatisi wekomato waziwa nangamagama we utamatisi omnyama, utamatisi omnyama waseRussia noma futhi njengotamatisi omnyama waseCrimea.

Lokhu ukuhlukahluka okunokukhula okuphakathi kuka-80 no-90 cm ubude. Umbala walesi sithelo uvame ukuba nsundu ngamathoni abomvu amnyama anezintambo eziluhlaza phezulu futhi futhi uyisithelo esinambitheka esimnandi ngokwanele.

Izici zikatamatisi weKumato

Ngaphandle kwalo mbala oyingqayizivele owenza uhluke, (uma kuqhathaniswa notamatisi obomvu esivame ukuwazi), njengoba sesishilo, Utamatisi we-kumato unenambitheka emnandi kakhuluNgenxa yokuqukethwe kwayo kwe-fructose, ungabona ukuthinta okumbalwa kwe-asidi.

Esinye isici esingasisho ngotamatisi we-kumato yi- ukuqina kanye nenani lejusi elinalo.

Lapho sisika utamatisi, lena inethuba lokuhlala isikhashana kunotamatisi obomvuNgenxa yokuthungwa kwayo, ingagcinwa isikhashana.

Izakhiwo zikatamatisi weKumato

• Uvithamini A ophakeme novithamini C
• Okuqukethwe okuphezulu kwe-magnesium ne-potassium.
• Ayinayo i-cholesterol futhi ayinamafutha agcwele.
• Inikeza umzimba wethu cishe ama-calories angama-30 nge-100 g ngayinye.
• Inamandla okuqinisa amasosha ethu omzimba.
• Kuyasiza empilweni enhle yenhliziyo.
• Kunconywa kulabo bantu abanenkinga yomfutho wegazi ophezulu.
• Inezindawo zokukhipha isisu nezikhipha ubuthi emzimbeni.

Ukulima utamatisi weKumato

Kuyinto isitshalo ukuthi inezidingo ezimbalwa ekushiseni, uma sikuqhathanisa nesitshalo seqanda noma upelepele. Izinga lokushisa elifanele ngokuvamile liphakathi kuka-20 no-30 ° C emini naphakathi kuka-17 ° C ebusuku.

Izinga lokushisa elidlula u-30 noma u-35 ° C lingadala ukulimala komkhiqizo izithelo, ngenxa yokuthi ama-ovules anokuthuthuka okungazinzile, njenge-panta. Uma izinga lokushisa lingaphansi kuka-12 ° C, ngendlela efanayo kungadala izinkinga ekukhuleni kwalo.

Umswakama odingekayo ekwakhekeni okuhle kwesitshalo se-kumato uphakathi kwe- amaphesenti angama-60 no-80%. Uma umswakama udlula la maphesenti, yiziphi izifo ezihanjiswa ngumoya ezingakhula, kanye nokuvela kwemifantu ezithelweni, okwenza ukukhulelwa kube nzima, ngoba kubangela ukuthi impova ifinyelele ekubumbaneni okubanga ukukhishwa kwezimbali ezithile.

Enye inkinga engabonakala ngenxa yomswakama omningi ukuqhekeka kwezinye zezithelo. futhi uma umswakama uphansi kakhulu kunamaphesenti esesike sawasho, kwenza kube nzima kakhulu ukuthi impova ikwazi ukubamba inhlamba enayo le mbali.

Uma izitshalo zikatamatisi zingazitholi inani elifanele lokukhanya, zingaba nemiphumela emibi enqubeni ye- ukwakheka kwezimbali, ukukhulelwa kanye nasekuthuthukiseni isitshalo.

Ngakolunye uhlangothi, lesi yisitshalo ukuthi inezidingo ezimbalwa phansiKepha iyayidinga inhlabathi ukuthi ibe nemisele emihle kakhulu.

Bavame ukukhetha inhlabathi enokuthungwa okungu-siliceous kanye nobumba kanye nenani eliningi lezinto eziphilayo. Noma kunjalo, inamandla okuba ne- intuthuko enhle emhlabathini obumbayo futhi ngasikhathi sinye onesihlabathi.

Uma sikhuluma kancane nge-pH, inhlabathi yalesi sitshalo inethuba lokuba ncane i-acidic noma i-alkaline encane uma isihlabathi esifanele.

Utamatisi wekomato ungenye yezinhlobo ezikhuliswa ezindlini zokugcina izithombo futhi  unekhono lokumelana namazinga kasawoti, kungaba semhlabathini noma emanzini asetshenziselwa ukuchelela.