Izitshalo ziyizinhlobo ezijwayeleke kakhulu okwethu, ngoba namuhla kungenzeka ukuthola amakhaya lapho abantu begcina khona izinhlobo eziningi zazo zonke izinhlobo. Lokhu kungashukunyiswa yizizathu zokwelapha, ukufuna ukuhlobisa ikhaya lethu noma ukuthanda okulula.
Kunoma ikuphi, izitshalo babe nezici ezithile ngokuya ngohlobo lwezinhlobo zezilwane, ezonquma ukuthi iyiphi ezocelwa kakhulu ngumsebenzisi ngokuya ngezidingo zabo, ngoba njengoba sazi kahle, ziningi imisebenzi izitshalo ezingasinikeza yona ngemisebenzi ethathwe.
Lezi yizici zembali yeRafflesia noma isidumbu
Esihlokweni esisilungiselele namhlanje sizokutshela nge Imbali yeRafflesia noma isidumbu, isitshalo esinezici eziningi zomqondo ongasivezela abantu nesizathu sokuthi sikusho kanjena, uzokubona isikhashana kulo mbhalo.
Ngokufanayo, izovezwa obala imininingwane ngemvelaphi yayo, izici zayo ezibukwayo njenge- usayizi, umbala nokuma komzimba, isizathu segama laso (Isidumbu Sokufa) nokunye ukucatshangelwa kuzochazwa ukuze umfundi asazi lesi sitshalo, ikakhulukazi, kungaphezulu kwembali kunanoma yini.
Isitshalo seRafflesia kuyisitshalo semifino, njengenye yezinhlobo eziyi-19 ezikhona eNingizimu-mpumalanga ye-Asia.
Kuyinto isitshalo nge Imbali enkulu kunazo zonke emhlabeni, elinganiselwa ku-110 cm ububanzi nembali equkethe amacembe amahlanu, okuyi zingaba cishe ngama-25 cm ubude. Yize sinesiqu nezimpande, lesi sitshalo ikakhulukazi siyimbali enkulu, enikezwa ngombala obomvu onesikali esilula, okwenza lesi sitshalo sibe Kulula ukuhlukanisa amabanga amade.
Igama laso elijwayelekile, isidumbu imbali, kubangelwa iqiniso lokuthi lesi sitshalo sikhipha iphunga elingabekezeleleki ekhaleni lomuntuNgisho nephunga elibi lamaqabunga alo livame ukuqhathaniswa nephunga lesidumbu nokuyiso isizathu segama laso. Ukuba isitshalo sohlobo lwesinambuzane, siyakwazi lokho kumunca izakhamzimba ezitshalweni ezingase zibe seduze kwaso futhi ukuthi ezicutshini zayo akukho msebenzi ongokwemvelo wokudala i-photosynthesis, ngendlela yokuthi okuwukuphela kwendlela yokuphila yalesi sitshalo kungenzeka ukuthi yebe izakhi zomzimba kwezinye izinhlobo.
Lezi zitshalo zingakhula zifike kumamitha amabili ukuphakama
Iphunga eliphuma emaqabungeni alo kungenxa yokwakhiwa kwawo kwamakhemikhali, njengoshukela aguqulwa abe amaprotheni.
Ngale ndlela, kungenzeka ukubona isitshalo emabangeni amade ngokubona iphunga laso, futhi ngenxa yokuthi lesi sitshalo sine-thermogenic, okungukuthi, kukhiqiza ukushisa ngenxa yokusabela okuthile komzimba, obangela ukuthi iphunga lazo lenyuke futhi lisakazeke emoyeni wonke, lifinyelele amabanga amade.
Iqhakaza njalo eminyakeni eyishumi
Ukuqhakaza kwawo kuthatha cishe iminyaka eyi-10 ukuvela futhi ngokujwayelekile, lokhu kwenzeka kuphela amahlandla ama-4 empilweni yakho yonkeNgaleso sizathu, ukuhlangana neRafflesia enezimbali mhlawumbe yisimo esinamathuba amancane.
Njengoba sesivele siphawule phambilini, i- iphunga elibolile ukuthi lesi sitshalo sinesici, kodwa leli phunga ikuvumela ukuthi uhehe inani elikhulu lama-ghoulsokunikeza lesi sitshalo ithuba lokuzipholisa ngokwalo, ngale ndlela, iphunga laso lingenye yezindlela lesi sitshalo esiphila ngaso, ngoba akunakwenzeka ukuthi sizenze impova uqobo lwaso.
Ngaphandle kwephunga layo, imbali yesidumbu ingesinye sezitshalo ezingavamile kakhulu ezikhona. Abantu abaningi baya eningizimu-mpumalanga ye-Asia ukuze nje babuke lesi sitshalo, ngokungangabazeki isitshalo esinezici ngaphakathi komhlaba wezitshalo.