Injani futhi inakekelwa kanjani isitshalo sejade?

Mónica Sánchez

Imizuzu ye-5

Isitshalo se-jade sihlala njalo

Isithombe - Wikimedia / Forest & Kim Starr

La jade isitshalo ingenye yeziphuzo ezaziwa kakhulu emhlabeni. Itholakala kalula ezinkulisa nasezitolo zensimu, futhi kungezinye zezimangaliso ongaba nazo ekhaya ngaphandle kokukhathazeka kakhulu ngokunisela, njengoba ingesinye sezinconywa kakhulu kwabaqalayo.

Yize ikhula ifike ebangeni eliphakeme lamamitha amabili, inesilinganiso sokukhula kancane futhi, ngaphezu kwalokho, izimpande zayo azihlaseli nakancane, ngakho-ke ingafakwa ebhodweni impilo yayo yonke. Sazise ukuthi injani nokuthi yiziphi izinkathazo zayo.

Izici zesitshalo seJade

Isitshalo se-jade yi-shrub

Isithombe - Wikimedia / The Titou

I-protagonist yethu iyisitshalo se-crass esidabuka eNingizimu Afrika ogama laso ngokwesayensi UCrassula ovata. Kuyinto isihlahlana esimnandi esihlala siluhlaza esinamaqabunga aminyene, anenyama okuvame ukuba nomugqa obomvu obungamasentimitha ama-3 kuye kwayi-7. Ikhiqiza izimbali ngamaqoqo akhiwe ngamacembe amahlanu amhlophe ngesikhathi sekwindla nasebusika.

Kuyisitshalo esingavikelwa ngaphakathi nangaphandle esivikelekile eqhweni, kepha sizosibona ngokuningiliziwe ngezansi.

Unakekela kanjani UCrassula ovata?

Uma uthenge isitshalo se-jade futhi ufuna ukusinakekela kangcono, nangu umhlahlandlela ongaba wusizo kuwe:

Bhalisela isiteshi sethu se-YouTube

Indawo

  • yangaphandle: elangeni eligcwele lapho kungenzeka khona, kepha kufanele wazi ukuthi ihlala kahle emthunzini omncane. Ngalesi sizathu, kungatholwa ngokwesibonelo ekungeneni okukhanyayo, noma kuvulandi lapho, noma ilanga lingafiki ngqo, kubukeka kukuhle ngaphandle kokukhanyisa noma yikuphi ukukhanya emini.
  • Ingaphakathi: Uma unayo endlini, kufanele ibe segumbini elikhanyayo kakhulu, kulapho iba ngcono khona, kungenjalo amaqabunga ayo azophelelwa amandla futhi lesi sitshalo ngeke sikhule.

Umhlaba

  • Imbiza yezimbali: kufanele ibe nokugeleza okuhle. Ungafaka i-peat emnyama exutshwe ne-perlite ezingxenyeni ezilinganayo.
  • Isibindi: ikhula enhlabathini enohlobo lwesihlabathi, ekwazi ukudonsa amanzi ngokushesha. Uma inhlabathi yakho icinene, yenza umgodi wokutshala omkhulu, u-1m x 1m, bese uwugcwalisa nge-pumice noma ngo-gravel omuhle (u-1-3mm ubukhulu) lapho uzotshala isitshalo sakho se-jade. Ngale ndlela, uma kwenzeka line kakhulu ngendlela ngezikhathi ezithile, kuzovikelwa impela.

Ukunisela

I-Crassula ovata iyinhle

Ngokuvamile, inhlabathi noma i-substrate kufanele ivunyelwe ukuba yome ngaphambi kokuchelela futhi. Manje, uma ihlobo lifudumala ngokukhethekile, okungukuthi, izinsuku nezinsuku amashushu amazinga okushisa ahlala phakathi kwama-25 nama-40 noma ngaphezulu ama-degree Celsius futhi alina, uma unesitshalo sakho ngaphandle, sinisele izikhathi ezimbalwa ngesonto ukuze ungaphelelwa amanzi emzimbeni.

Uma uya emanzini, moisten yonke inhlabathi / i-substrate kahle. Uma kwenzeka ubona ukuthi inhlabathi eshiwoyo ayikwazi ukumunca amanzi, kufanele wenze lokhu okulandelayo:

  • Ingadi: thatha ummese noma isikele bese uyishayela uzungeze isitshalo izikhathi eziningana. Bese amanzi.
  • Imbiza: yibeke endishini yamanzi, ukuze ibhodwe licwiliswe ngaphezulu. Yishiye kanjena cishe imizuzu engama-30.

Umbhalisile

Ngokuthuthuka okulungile, kunconywa kakhulu ukufaka umanyolo esitshalweni se-jade kusuka entwasahlobo kuya ngasekupheleni kwehlobo ngomanyolo othize we-cacti nama-succulent alandela izinkomba ezichazwe kuphakheji. Noma uhlala endaweni lapho isimo sezulu singesincane futhi / noma lapho kungenamakhaza, ungaqhubeka nokuvundisa kuze kufike ekwindla.

Vele, lapho izinga lokushisa lehla ngaphansi kuka-15ºC, umanyolo uyamiswa, ngoba kula mazinga okushisa ukukhula kuncane futhi, ngakho-ke, izidingo zokudla okunomsoco ziphansi kunonyaka wonke.

Isikhathi sokutshala noma sokutshala kabusha

Noma ngabe uzotshala engadini noma uma uzoyihambisa ebhodweni elikhudlwana, kufanele ukwenze entwasahlobo. Uma isesitsheni, kufanele itshalwe kabusha lapho ubona izimpande ziphuma emigodini yamanzi, noma uma ingashintshiwe iminyaka engaphezu kwemithathu.

Kunoma ikuphi, kufanele ukwenze ngokunakekela ukuthi ungasebenzisi uhlelo lwayo lwempande ngokweqile.

Ukuphindaphinda

Isitshalo sejade siphindaphindeka ngo- imbewu kanye neziqu zokusika entwasahlobo-ehlobo:

Imbewu

Imbewu Kumele kutshalwe ezimbizeni nge-substrate yendawo yonke exutshwe ne-perlite ezingxenyeni ezilinganayo. Kufanele ziqhelelene ngangokunokwenzeka, futhi kufanele zimbozwe kancane nge-substrate (ikakhulukazi ukuze zingadalulwa).

Ngemuva kwalokho umbhede wembewu uyaniselwa bese ubekwa ngaphandle, noma eduze komthombo wokushisa. Nisela izikhathi 2-3 ngesonto; ngale ndlela zizohluma cishe ezinsukwini eziyi-7-10.

Iziqu zokusika

Indlela elula futhi esheshayo yokuthola ama-specimens amasha iwukuyiphindisela ngokusikwa kwesiqu. Okwakho, Kumele usike igatsha, vumela inxeba lome cishe izinsuku ezingama-5 endaweni evikelwe elangeni ngqo, bese ulitshala (ungayikhonkxi) ebhodweni nge, isibonelo, i-pumice.

Ukubeka ibhodwe ngaphandle, emthunzini omncane, nokugcina i-substrate imanzi kancane, izoqala ukuqina ngemuva kwesonto noma izinsuku eziyishumi.

Izinhlupho nezifo

Kuyamelana impela, kepha kufanele uqaphele ngakho iminenke. Lokhu kungagcinwa kude ngokusakaza umhlaba omnandi isibonelo, uzungeze isitshalo.

Isibindi

Imelana nokubanda nesithwathwa kuze kufike -2ºC.

Izimbali zeCrassula ovata zimhlophe

Isithombe - Wikimedia / Aniol

Ungathenga kuphi?

Ungayithola lapha.

Ngakho-ke ungakhula uphilile.


Shiya umbono wakho

Ikheli lakho le ngeke ishicilelwe. Ezidingekayo ibhalwe nge *

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  1. Ubhekele imininingwane: Miguel Ángel Gatón
  2. Inhloso yedatha: Lawula Ugaxekile, ukuphathwa kwamazwana.
  3. Ukusemthethweni: Imvume yakho
  4. Ukuxhumana kwemininingwane: Imininingwane ngeke idluliselwe kubantu besithathu ngaphandle kwesibopho esisemthethweni.
  5. Isitoreji sedatha: Idatabase ebanjwe yi-Occentus Networks (EU)
  6. Amalungelo: Nganoma yisiphi isikhathi ungakhawulela, uthole futhi ususe imininingwane yakho.

  1.   Jenny kusho
    kwenza iminyaka 7

    Izitshalo zejade zinhle kakhulu nokunakekelwa kwazo.

    Phendula uJenny
    1.    UMonica Sanchez kusho
      kwenza iminyaka 7

      Sawubona Jenny.
      Yebo muhle kakhulu. Lo mbhalo uchaza ukuthi ungabanakekela kanjani.
      A ukubingelela.

      Phendula uMonica Sánchez
  2.   ukupenda kusho
    kwenza iminyaka 6

    Sawubona Monica !! Banginike isitshalo sejade futhi kubonakala kimi ukuthi ngiyinike amanzi amaningi .. ngoba amaqabunga athambile .. Yini okufanele ngiyenze ??? Ungangisiza ??

    Phendula uMalen
    1.    UMonica Sanchez kusho
      kwenza iminyaka 6

      Sawubona Malen.
      Ngincoma ukuthi uyikhiphe ebhodweni bese ugoqa izimpande zayo (isinkwa somhlaba) ngephepha elimunca. Yishiye kanjena ubusuku obubodwa, bese ngakusasa uphinde uyitshale ebhodweni. Ungayiniseli isonto lonke.
      Kancane kancane izolulama.
      A ukubingelela.

      Phendula uMonica Sánchez
  3.   Diego kusho
    kwenza iminyaka 6

    Sawubona, ngiyabonga kakhulu nge-athikili kaMonica, izongisiza kakhulu, imikhonzo 🙂

    Phendula uDiego
    1.    UMonica Sanchez kusho
      kwenza iminyaka 6

      Ngiyabonga, Diego 🙂

      Phendula uMonica Sánchez
  4.   UMaritza kusho
    kwenza iminyaka 6

    Sawubona, isitshalo sami sejade besinemvula eningi futhi amaqabunga aso onke awe, iphuzu ukuthi njengoba umhlaba ubumanzi kakhulu kuvele kimi ukuthi ngiwukhiphe ebhodweni ngigoqe izimpande zawo ngephepha ngalishiya izinsuku ezimbili futhi ngasikhathi sinye ngathatha inhlabathi yokubumba ukomisa umswakama kancane, iphuzu ukuthi sengivele ngiyibuyisele ebhodweni futhi bengifuna ukwazi ukuthi kufanele ngilinde isikhathi esingakanani ukwazi ukuthi i-jade yami isindisiwe? Ngiyabonga, ngilinde impendulo yakho.

    Phendula uMaritza
    1.    UMonica Sanchez kusho
      kwenza iminyaka 6

      Sawubona Maritza.
      Lapho amaqabunga amasha eqala ukuphuma 🙂. Kungaba yisonto, kungaba zimbili.
      Kufanele ubekezele.
      A ukubingelela.

      Phendula uMonica Sánchez
  5.   Felipe kusho
    kwenza iminyaka 6

    Sawubona Monica

    Kufanele nginisele amaqabunga noma umhlabathi?

    Phendula uFelipe
    1.    UMonica Sanchez kusho
      kwenza iminyaka 6

      Sawubona Felipe.
      Umhlaba, njalo. Ngaphandle kwalokho izitshalo zizobola ngokushesha.
      A ukubingelela.

      Phendula uMonica Sánchez
  6.   Daniela kusho
    kwenza iminyaka 6

    Ikati lami lidonsa isitshalo sami se-jade futhi angazi ukuthi ngenzeni. Ngikukhulisa kanjani? Ngifaka upelepele kodwa kuyefana nokungelutho.

    Phendula ku-daniela
    1.    UMonica Sanchez kusho
      kwenza iminyaka 6

      Sawubona Daniela.
      Sebenzisa izinto eziphindisela kangcono amakati athengiswa ezindaweni zokugcina izitolo nasezitolo zensimu. Noma uma kungenjalo, beka ama-citrus peels (amawolintshi, ulamula, njll.), Ngoba amakati awalithandi iphunga.
      A ukubingelela.

      Phendula uMonica Sánchez
  7.   Lola kusho
    kwenza iminyaka 6

    Sawubona, nginesitshalo sejade, empeleni zintathu ezitshalwe ndawonye, ​​kepha ziyisigwegwe kancane, amaqabunga aqhubeka nokukhula, yize embalwa kakhulu, lawo anawo "ayizidlakela" ngakho angicabangi ukuthi ukuntuleka amanzi, kepha isiqu sibukeka singelutho futhi bekufanele ngibeke "umhlahlandlela" kuzo ukuze sizibambe. Ngabe lesi simo sijwayelekile? Ngiyabonga kusengaphambili.

    Phendula uLola
    1.    UMonica Sanchez kusho
      kwenza iminyaka 6

      Sawubona Lola.
      Unazo elangeni noma emthunzini omncane?
      Ngikutshela ngakho ngoba elangeni isiqu siyaqina kakhulu, namagatsha akhula kahle. Ngakho-ke uma bengatholi ukukhanya kwelanga okungenani amahora ayi-5 aqondile ngosuku, ngincoma ukuthi ubahambise.
      A ukubingelela.

      Phendula uMonica Sánchez
  8.   Diana kusho
    kwenza iminyaka 5

    Sawubona, nginesitshalo seJade futhi ngenkathi ngisithenga ngosayizi webhonsai besisihle. Manje ngokusobala unezimbungulu futhi amaqabunga awela ngokushesha okukhulu. Ekuqaleni bebengabesalukazi futhi manje sebebakhulu futhi beluhlaza futhi. Ngicabanga ukuthi kungenxa yezimbungulu, uyazi ukuthi ngiziqeda kanjani? Bangitshele ngamanzi anensipho noma okokuhlanza noma uviniga ... kodwa angifuni alimale ngokungazi. Ngihlale ngibukele

    Phendula uDiana
    1.    UMonica Sanchez kusho
      kwenza iminyaka 5

      Sawubona, Diana.
      Ungayihlanza ngebhulashi elincane elifakwe ekhemisi ngokuxubha utshwala. Ukuba isitshalo esincane kungenziwa kahle 🙂
      A ukubingelela.

      Phendula uMonica Sánchez
  9.   UGloria Franco. kusho
    kwenza iminyaka 3

    Lapho ezinye zibonakala njengokulunywa okumhlophe futhi isitshalo siba nenkinga.
    Ukwenza.
    Ngiyabonga. Inkazimulo

    Phendula uGloria Franco.
    1.    UMonica Sanchez kusho
      kwenza iminyaka 3

      Sawubona, Gloria.

      Lezo zindawo, zizohamba yini uma ugijimisa umunwe phezu kwazo? Uma kunjalo, kuyisikhunta esimpuphu, isikhunta.
      Ungawasusa ngozipho lwakho? Ngakho-ke zingama-mealybugs.
      Futhi uma bengahambi nganoma iyiphi indlela, ngingabheja futhi ukuthi bangamakhowe. Yize kungaba ngumonakalo obandayo (kujwayelekile ukuthi bavele ngemuva kwesichotho).

      Isikhunta siphathwa ngamafungicides aqukethe ithusi. Futhi ama-mealybugs angasuswa ngesandla.

      Noma kunjalo, uvame ukuyinisela kangaki? Ilanga likukhanyisela? Uma ufuna, bhala us nge facebook futhi ukuthumela ezinye izithombe.

      Ukubingelela

      Phendula uMonica Sánchez
  10.   Josep kusho
    kwenza iminyaka 3

    Kuhle ekuseni

    Ngabe isiqu singatshalwa ngqo emhlabathini lapho sekunezinsuku ezi-5 selokhu ngasisusa esihlahleni somama? Ngaphandle kokugxila ngaphambili engilazini yamanzi? Ngiyabonga

    Phendula uJosep
    1.    UMonica Sanchez kusho
      kwenza iminyaka 3

      Sawubona uJosep.

      Yebo, ngaphandle kwenkinga. Eqinisweni, yilokho kanye okufanele ukwenze: kushiye izinsuku ezimbalwa ukomisa isilonda, bese usitshala ebhodweni ngomshini okhulayo.

      Ukubingelela!

      Phendula uMonica Sánchez