Izici, ukulima, ukunisela nokunquma iCaris

Ngaphakathi komndeni wama-Apocynaceae kukhona uhlobo uCaris, enezinhlobo ezingaba yisikhombisa.

Lokhu kuqukethe isitshalo esimise okwesihlahla kusuka ezindaweni ezishisayo nezishisayo zombili i-Asia ne-Afrika ne-Australia, ezinamaqabunga amahle ama-oval wethoni eluhlaza okotshani. Lapho kufika intwasahlobo nangekwindla, iCaris iqala ukuqhakaza futhi izimbali zayo ezimhlophe (ezimise okwenkanyezi namacembe amahlanu) zikhipha iphunga elimnandi elifana ncamashi nejasmine futhi kamuva lithele izithelo okuthi lapho zifinyelela ekuvuthweni, zibe bomvu futhi ziphelele okudliwayo.

Isithelo seCarisa, esaziwa ngokuthi Natali Plum, Isetshenziselwa ukwenza ujamu namaswidi athile ngoba inokunambitheka okuncane okufana nalokho kwe-sitrobheli ne-blueberry, ngakho-ke kuvame ukutholakala ngale ndlela. Lesi sithelo iyisiyingi noma iyindilinga ngesimo futhi ikala cishe u-6.25 x4 cm futhi kungenzeka ukuthi uyisebenzise ngokwemvelo ngenkathi isha noma njengengxenye yesaladi lezithelo.

Izici zeCaris

Yisitshalo sezinkuni esimhlophe esinqabile esimelana kahle nokuthena; okufanayo ifinyelela kumamitha ayi-4,5-5,5 ukuphakama kanti imiqolo yayo inobude okungenani obuyi-5cm.

Izithelo zalesi sitshalo zibomvu futhi ziyadleka futhi zinovithamini C omningi, ngaphezu kokufaka i-latex emhlophe. Amaqabunga awo ayamelana futhi anombala oluhlaza okotshani ocwebezelayo onengxenye engenhla elula kunaleyo engezansi, nawo anomumo ovundlile futhi namathiphu awo amakwe impela.

Izimbali zayo zingahluka ngosayizi futhi zingafinyelela kububanzi obusondele ku-35mm, zimhlophe futhi zinephunga elifana ne-orange blossom noma i-jasmine. Futhi, isitshalo sokuhlobisa impela, okwenza ikulungele izimbiza nezingadi.

Ukulima kweCarissa

ICaris igxila kuzo zonke izinhlobo zenhlabathi inqobo nje uma ikhanywa kahle. Ukuthola ilanga elanele ingakhula ngokuphelele noma kuphi, yize isekela umthunzi oyingxenye ngokulinganayo kahle; Kodwa-ke, kulokhu okulandelayo akuvamisile ukunikeza izimbali ezinamakha futhi nezithelo zawo ezinhle kakhulu.

Umanyolo kufanele usetshenziswe njalo ezinyangeni ezi-3 lapho utshalwe enhlabathini futhi kanye ngenyanga uma usezitsheni; kufanele iniselwe ngqo ekugcineni kwesicelo ngasinye somanyolo. Imvamisa futhi emhlabathini ompofu uvame ukuba phuzi, ngakho-ke kungakuhle ukuthi usebenzise umanyolo we-foliar onezici zokulandela umkhondo, njenge-manganese, i-iron ne-zinc.

Lesi sitshalo iphindaphindeka hhayi ngembewu kuphela, kodwa futhi kusuka ekusikeni; Omunye umehluko omkhulu ukuthi lapho kuhlwanyelwa yimbewu, kungathatha cishe izinyanga ezimbili ukuqhuma futhi kungaqala ukuthela izithelo ngemuva kweminyaka emibili; ngenkathi kwenzeka ukusika, yonke inqubo ngokuvamile iqala ekuqaleni.

Yize imelana kakhulu nezifo / izinambuzane, kungenzeka ukuthi ihlupheke nge-chlorosis emhlabathini ompofu kakhulu.

Ukunisela kweCaris

Ukuba isitshalo esinezihlahla, kudinga ukuchelela njalo uma kuqhathaniswa nezitshalo ezibulala ukhula noma zonyaka.

ICarisa kufanele iniselwe, hhayi njalo, kancane nangokujulile isebenzisa isifutho noma ipayipi, ukuze vimbela izimpande ezingajulile ekukhuleni noma izifo kuzo. Ukuba sezimbizeni, iCaris idinga ukuniselwa okulingene phakathi nesikhathi sayo sokukhula ngaphandle kobusika.

Kuthena iCaris

Ngemuva kokuthi iqale ukukhula, iCaris kufanele ithenwe ukuze igcine usayizi wayo ulawulwa futhi inikeze umuthi isihlahla, ngoba lesi sitshalo singakhula sibe ngosayizi omkhulu futhi ukhule ungcolile. Okunconyelwa kakhulu imvamisa ukuthi ukuthena kuqala ngasekupheleni kobusika noma lapho kufika intwasahlobo, ngokwesikhathi lapho iqhakaza khona.