Uyaziwa nangokuthi Isibani saseJapan, I-Abutilon idabuka emazweni anesimo sezulu esishisayo njengeBrazil, i-Argentina, i-Uruguay neParaguay.
Yisihlahlana esinezimbali ezimibalabala kakhulu nangamathoni ahlukahlukene, ngokuba yindawo eka-Abutilon yezingadi, imipheme evulekile, ukumboza udonga noma ukuhlobisa.
Ukulima kwe-Abutilon
Ukuyitshala, zama ukuthola isikhala esanele somoya ngaphandle kokubeka isihlahla emoyeni owedlulele, i-substrate kufanele ikhishwe futhi icebile ngomsoco.
Mayelana nokuchayeka elangeni, kuzoya ngesifunda lapho utshala khona isitshaloUma kuyindawo enamazinga okushisa aphakeme, yitshale emthunzini omncane, kungenjalo ungayikhula elangeni eliqondile.
Eqinisweni nasezifundeni ezinamazinga okushisa aphansi, isitshalo singatshalwa futhi ngaphandle ezimbizeni, kepha eqabeni kufanele livikelwe emazingeni okushisa aphansi, ngaphansi kuka -10º Celsius endaweni lapho lithola ukukhanya okungaqondile futhi ngaphandle kokushisa.
Isikhathi sonyaka sivumela tshala i-Abutilon, kuyintwasahlobo.
Ngaphambi, kufanele ulungise ibhodwe elikhulu lokungenani Amasentimitha angu-70 ububanzi, ukubeka umsele wamanzi omuhle ezansi bese ugcwalisa isikhala ngenhlabathi kusuka ingadi, umquba nomquba.
Manje i-substrate isilungele ukuthi imbewu ihlwanyelwe, ngaphandle kwelanga eliqondile nokugcina izinga lokushisa lama-24º centigrade lize lihlume; futhi kungenziwa kabusha ngokusika ngamaqabunga okumele atshalwe ebhodweni futhi enye indlela ukusika ukusika okubandakanya ama-buds ama-5, kulawa amabili azohlala emoyeni futhi amathathu ngaphansi komhlaba.
Ukunakekela i-Abutilon noma ilambu laseJapan
Ukunakekela I-Abutilon otshaliwe emhlabeni, kufanele ulandele lezi zeluleko:
Nisela isitshalo kakhulu ku isikhathi sokuqhakaza futhi esimweni sezinhlobo i-megapotamicum, Isiqu kufanele siboshwe ekusekelweni, sivikele isisekelo sesitshalo ngotshani lapho kuneqhwa, sithenwe ingxenye engenhla elinyazwe ukubanda ngokweqile lapho kuphela isikhathi sasebusika, ngale ndlela izophinde ikhule.
Lapho kusesigabeni sokukhula, kufanele faka umanyolo oketshezi njalo ngenyanga, ezitshalweni ezivuthiwe kuzodingeka ukubeka umquba kanye ngonyaka ezinyaweni zesitshalo.
Uma isitshalo besikhule ngembiza:
Imvamisa nenani lokunisela lizoya ngesizini yonyakaUma sikhuluma ngehlobo, kufanele uzame ukunisela umhlaba kakhulu futhi nsuku zonke, ngokufanayo ufafaze amahlamvu kancane, entwasahlobo nasekwindla imvamisa nobuningi buphansi kakhulu futhi emanzini asebusika kuphela lapho i-substrate icishe yomile, ngaphandle kwehaba inani lamanzi.
Beka masonto onke Umanyolo okhethekile wezitshalo zezimbali, kuphela ngenyanga kaMashi.
Uma ufuna isitshalo sakho siqhakaze ngonyaka ozayo, yigcine endaweni epholile ebusika futhi ilawula izinga lokushisa lifike ku-16ºC.
Lesi sitshalo sidinga ukufakelwa kabusha minyaka yonke ebhodweni elisha elikhudlwana elihlinzekiwe inhlabathi evundile exutshwe nesihlabathi esithile.
Lesi sitshalo kufanele sithenwe ngaphambi nje kokuba siqhakaze futhi lokhu kwenziwa kususwa amagatsha alimele, lawo angekho endaweni noma akhule ngokweqileNjengoba zivame ukuhlasela, ukuzithena uqobo ukugcina isitshalo sihlangene futhi silawulwa, kuyadingeka futhi ukuthena ihlumela elincane ngezikhathi ezithile.
Lesi sitshalo mancane amathuba okuthi sitheleleke izinhlupho nezifo ngenkathi usemhlabeni; kepha uma, kungaphakathi ezindlini, izimo ezikhulayo zingalungile, kungenzeka ukuthi zihlaselwe izintwala, ama-mealybugs nabanye.
Izici ze-Abutilon
Isihlahlana esikhula size sifike kumamitha ayi-3,50 ukuphakama. Ukubukeka kwalokhu kuzoya ngohlobo lwayoKukhona amanye akhula aqonde kepha anamagatsha athambile futhi amanye adinga ukubekwa kosekelo ngoba athanda ukuwela ngokwemvelo.
Amahlamvu angaba ukwehla, i-semi-evergreen, ne-evergreen, nakho ukunquma uhlobo futhi isimo sezulu sesifunda esikhulayo siyangezwa. Amaqabunga ahlanganisiwe futhi abonakala eluhlaza okotshani, oluhlaza okotshani okumpunga nokuphuzi ngamachashaza.